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[[fr:Index_des_sujets]]
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==Volume I: Criminal Law==
==Volume I: Criminal Law==
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** [[Principles of Fundamental Justice]] · [[Cruel and Unusual Punishment]] · [[Justifiable Limitations on Rights]] · [[Offences Found to be Unconstitutional]]
** [[Principles of Fundamental Justice]] · [[Cruel and Unusual Punishment]] · [[Justifiable Limitations on Rights]] · [[Offences Found to be Unconstitutional]]
* '''[[Offences by Category|Offences]]'''
* '''[[Offences by Category|Offences]]'''
** [[Offences by Category#Terrorism_Offences|Terrorism Offences]] ([[Maintaining the List of Entities for Terrorism Offences|List of Entities]])
** [[Terrorism Offences]] ([[Maintaining the List of Entities for Terrorism Offences|List of Entities]] · [[Authorization to Provide Property or Services to Terrorist Group]])
** [[Weapons and Firearms Offences]] ([[Persons Exempted From Firearm Offences]]) · [[Sexual Offences]] ([[Online Sexual Offences]]) · [[Offences by Category#Disorderly Conduct|Disorderly Conduct]] · [[Offences by Category#Offences of Violence|Offences of Violence]] · [[Offences by Category#Gambling and Gaming|Gambling and Gaming]] · [[Offences by Category#Hate Speech and Libel|Hate Speech and Libel]] · [[Offences by Category#Administration of Justice Offences|Administration of Justice Offences]]  
** [[Weapons and Firearms Offences]] ([[Persons Exempted From Firearm Offences]] · [[Proving the Existence of Firearms and Related Issues]])  
** [[Offences by Category#Property Offences|Property Offences]]: [[Fraud-based Offences]], [[Alternative Methods of Theft]]  
** [[Sexual Offences]] ([[Online Sexual Offences]] · [[Distribution, Making Available, and Making Child Pornography]]) · [[Possession and Access of Child Pornography]] · [[Offences by Category#Disorderly Conduct|Disorderly Conduct]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Corruption Offences|Corruption Offences]] · [[Drug Offences (Crime)|Drug Offences]] ([[Drug Trafficking]])
** [[Offences by Category#Offences of Violence|Offences of Violence]] ([[Consent to Physical Contact]]) · [[Offences by Category#Gambling and Gaming|Gambling and Gaming]] · [[Offences by Category#Hate Speech and Libel|Hate Speech and Libel]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Administration of Justice Offences|Administration of Justice Offences]] ([[Proof of Bodily Substance in Condition Breach Prosecution]])
** [[Offences by Category#Property Offences|Property Offences]]: [[Fraud-based Offences]] · [[Alternative Methods of Theft]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Corruption Offences|Corruption Offences]] · [[Drug Offences]] ([[Drug Trafficking]])
** [[Conveyance Offences]]: [[Screening for Drugs or Alcohol]] · [[Admission of Breath or Blood Sample]] · [[Proof of Impairment by Drugs or Alcohol]]  
** [[Conveyance Offences]]: [[Screening for Drugs or Alcohol]] · [[Admission of Breath or Blood Sample]] · [[Proof of Impairment by Drugs or Alcohol]]  
** [[Homicide Offences|Homicide]] ("[[Planned and Deliberate]]" · [[Murder by Unlawful Act or Object]])
** [[Homicide Offences|Homicide]] ("[[Planned and Deliberate]]" · [[Murder by Unlawful Act or Object]] · [[Causation of Death]])
** Misc Offences: [[Piracy and Offences Against Air and Marine Safety]] · [[Miscellaneous Administration of Justice Offences|Administration Of Justice]] · [[Miscellaneous Currency Offences|Currency]] · [[Miscellaneous Firearms Offences|Firearms]] · [[Miscellaneous Fraudulent Offences|Fraud]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Property|Property]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Public Order|Public Order]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against the Person|Person]] · [[Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Terrorism Offences|Terrorism]] · [[Miscellaneous Sexual and Disorderly Conduct Offences|Sexual And Disorderly Conduct]]
** Misc Offences: [[Piracy and Offences Against Air and Marine Safety]] · [[Miscellaneous Administration of Justice Offences|Administration Of Justice]] · [[Miscellaneous Currency Offences|Currency]] · [[Miscellaneous Firearms Offences|Firearms]] · [[Miscellaneous Fraudulent Offences|Fraud]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Property|Property]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Public Order|Public Order]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against the Person|Person]] · [[Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Terrorism Offences|Terrorism]] · [[Miscellaneous Sexual and Disorderly Conduct Offences|Sexual And Disorderly Conduct]]
** [[Repealed Offences]] · [[Miscellaneous Repealed Offences|Miscellaneous]]
** [[Repealed Offences]] · [[Miscellaneous Repealed Offences|Miscellaneous]]
** Definitions: [[Definition of Bodily Harm|"Bodily Harm"]], [[Definition of Child Pornography|"Child Pornography"]], [[Definition of Dwelling House|"Dwelling House"]], [[Definition of Judicial Officers and Offices|Judicial Officers and Offices]],  [[Definitions for General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments|General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments]], [[Definitions of Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations|Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations]], [[Peace Officers|"Peace Officers"]], [[Terrorism Definitions|Terrorism Definitions]], [[Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means|"Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means"]], [[Definition of Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences|Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences]], [[Definition of Weapons|"Weapons"]], [[Definition of Firearms|"Firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Firearms|"Prohibited Firearms"]], [[Definition of Restricted Firearms|"Restricted Firearms"]], [[Non-Restricted and Other Types of Firearms|"non-restricted firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Device and Ammunition|"Prohibited Device" and "Ammunition"]], [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Misc Code Definitions]].
* Misc. Provisions: [[Powers to Suppress Riots]]
** Definitions: [[Definition of Bodily Harm|"Bodily Harm"]], [[Definition of Child Pornography|"Child Pornography"]], [[Definition of Dwelling House|"Dwelling House"]], [[Definition of Judicial Officers and Offices|Judicial Officers and Offices]],  [[Definitions for General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments|General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments]], [[Definitions of Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations|Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations]], [[Peace Officers|"Peace Officers"]], [[Terrorism Definitions|Terrorism Definitions]], [[Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means|"Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means"]] · [[Definition of Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences|Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences]] · [[Definition of Weapons|"Weapons"]] · [[Definition of Firearms|"Firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Firearms|"Prohibited Firearms"]] · [[Definition of Restricted Firearms|"Restricted Firearms"]], [[Non-Restricted and Other Types of Firearms|"non-restricted firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Device and Ammunition|"Prohibited Device" and "Ammunition"]], [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Misc Code Definitions]], [[Glossary]].


* '''[[Regulatory and Provincial Offences]]'''
* '''[[Regulatory and Provincial Offences]]'''
** [[Employer Liability Offences]] · [[Legal Profession Offences]] · [[Liability of Organizations]] · [[Due Diligence]]
** [[Regulatory Offences]] · [[Administrative Tribunals]] · [[Employer Liability Offences]] · [[Legal Profession Offences]] ([[Legal Profession Regulation]], [[Sentencing for Legal Profession Offences]]) · [[Liability of Organizations]] · [[Due Diligence]] · [[Regulatory Motor Vehicle Offences]]
* '''[[Defences]]'''
* '''[[Defences]]'''
** [[Intoxication]] ([[Limitations on Intoxication Defences]]) · [[Automatism]] · [[Provocation]] · [[Necessity]] · [[Duress]] ·  [[Entrapment]] ·  [[Reasonable Excuse]] ·  [[Self-Defence and Defence of Another|Self-Defence and Defence of Another]] ([[Self-Defence and Defence of Another (Pre-Amendments 2013)|Pre-2013]]) ·  [[Defence of Property]] ([[Defence of Property (Pre-2013 Amendments)|Pre-2013]]) · [[Officially Induced Error]] · [[Acting in Authority]] · [[Corrective Force]] · [[Accident and Mistake]] ([[Mistaken Belief of Age]]) ·  [[Alibi]] ·  [[De Minimus Non Curat Lex|De Minimus]] ·  [[Due Diligence]] · [[Consent]] ([[Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Age of Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Honest But Mistaken Belief in Consent]]) ·  [[Abandonment (Defence)|Abandonment]] ·  [[Innocent Possession]]  · [[Colour of Right]]  
** [[Intoxication]] ([[Limitations on Intoxication Defences]]) · [[Automatism]] · [[Provocation]] · [[Defence of Necessity]] · [[Duress]] ·  [[Entrapment]] ·  [[Reasonable Excuse]] ·  [[Self-Defence and Defence of Another|Self-Defence and Defence of Another]] ([[Self-Defence and Defence of Another (Pre-Amendments 2013)|Pre-2013]]) ·  [[Defence of Property]] ([[Defence of Property (Pre-2013 Amendments)|Pre-2013]]) · [[Officially Induced Error]] · [[Acting in Authority]] · [[Corrective Force]] · [[Accident and Mistake]] ([[Mistaken Belief of Age]]) ·  [[Alibi]] ·  [[De Minimus Non Curat Lex|De Minimus]] ·  [[Due Diligence]] · [[Consent]] ([[Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Age of Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Honest But Mistaken Belief in Communicated Consent]]) ·  [[Abandonment (Defence)|Abandonment]] ·  [[Innocent Possession]]  · [[Colour of Right]]  
** Offence-specific Defences: [[Defamatory Libel Defences]] · [[Child Pornography Defences]] ([[Child Pornography Private Use Defence]])
** Offence-specific Defences: [[Defamatory Libel Defences]] · [[Child Pornography Defences]] ([[Child Pornography Private Use Defence]])


*'''Appendix'''
*'''Appendix'''
** [[Offences by Penalty]] · [[CDSA Schedules]] ·<!-- [[Model Examinations (Criminal Law)|Model Examinations]] ·--> [[Table of Concordance (Criminal Code)|Table of Concordance]] · [[Criminal Law Cases|Table of Cases]] · [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions]] [[List of Legislative Amendments]] ([[List of Criminal Code Amendments|Criminal Code (2000 to present)]] · [[List of Criminal Code Amendments (1892 to 1984)|Criminal Code (1892 to 1984)]] · [[List of Criminal Code Amendments (1984 to 1999)|Criminal Code (1984 to 1999)]] · [[Failed Amendments]] · [[Pending Amendments]]) · [[List of Hybrid Offences]] · [[List of Straight Indictable Offences]] · [[List of Summary Conviction Offences]] · [[Offences by Penalty]] · [[History of Sexual Offences]]
** [[Offences by Penalty]] · [[CDSA Schedules]] ·<!-- [[Model Examinations (Criminal Law)|Model Examinations]] ·--> [[Table of Concordance (Criminal Code)|Table of Concordance]] · [[Criminal Law Cases|Table of Cases]] · [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions]] · [[Criminal Code Structure]] · [[List of Legislative Amendments]] ([[List of Criminal Code Amendments|Criminal Code (2000 to present)]] · [[List of Criminal Code Amendments (1892 to 1984)|Criminal Code (1892 to 1984)]] · [[List of Criminal Code Amendments (1984 to 1999)|Criminal Code (1984 to 1999)]] · [[Failed Amendments]] · [[Pending Amendments]]) · [[List of Hybrid Offences]] · [[List of Straight Indictable Offences]] · [[List of Summary Conviction Offences]] · [[Offences by Penalty]] · [[History of Sexual Offences]] · [[Criminal Law in the Canadian Territories]] · [[Ministerial Powers Under the CDSA]] · [[Criminal Code Forms]] · [[Criminal Code Schedules]]
** [[Court Membership]] · [[List of Appointing Governments]]


==Volume II: Evidence==
==Volume II: Evidence==
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** [[Demonstrative Evidence]]
** [[Demonstrative Evidence]]
* '''[[Documentary Evidence]]'''
* '''[[Documentary Evidence]]'''
** [[Public and Judicial Documents]] · [[Private Documents]] · [[Business Records]] ([[Business Records Under Common Law|Under Common Law]] · [[Business Records Under the Canada Evidence Act|Evidence Act]]) · [[Financial Institution Records]] · [[Electronic Documents and Records]] · [[Best Evidence Rule]]
** [[Public and Judicial Documents]] · [[Private Documents]] · [[Business Records]] ([[Business Records Under Common Law|Under Common Law]] · [[Business Records Under the Canada Evidence Act|Evidence Act]]) · [[Financial Institution Records]] · [[Electronic Documents and Records]] · [[Best Evidence Rule]] · [[Miscellaneous Document Issues]]
* '''[[Testimonial Evidence]]'''  
* '''[[Testimonial Evidence]]'''  
** [[Competence and Compellability]]: [[Compelling Attendance of Witnesses]] · [[Oaths and Affirmations]] · [[Competence of Witnesses to Testify]] · [[Competence of Children and Witnesses of Diminished Capacity]] · [[Spousal Immunity]]
** [[Competence and Compellability]]: [[Compelling Attendance of Witnesses]] ([[Quashing a Subpoena]]) · [[Oaths and Affirmations]] · [[Competence of Witnesses to Testify]] · [[Competence of Children and Witnesses of Diminished Capacity]] · [[Spousal Immunity]]
** [[Refreshing Memory]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Young, Disabled or Vulnerable Witnesses]] ([[Testimonial Aids for Witnesses at Risk of Harm]]) · [[Long Distance Testimonial Aids]] · [[Interpreters]] · [[Evidence by Commission]]
** [[Refreshing Memory]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Young, Disabled or Vulnerable Witnesses]] ([[Witness Screen and Closed-Circuit Video Testimony]] · [[Support Person Assisted Testimony]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Witnesses at Risk of Harm]]) · [[Long Distance Testimonial Aids]] · [[Interpreters]] · [[Evidence by Commission]]
** [[Adverse and Hostile Witnesses]]
** [[Adverse and Hostile Witnesses]]


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** [[Collateral Fact Rule]] · [[Prior Consistent Statements]] · [[Prior Inconsistent Statements]] · [[Post-Offence Conduct]] · [[Credibility Based on Prior Criminal Record|Criminal Record]] · [[Disreputable and Unsavoury Witnesses]]
** [[Collateral Fact Rule]] · [[Prior Consistent Statements]] · [[Prior Inconsistent Statements]] · [[Post-Offence Conduct]] · [[Credibility Based on Prior Criminal Record|Criminal Record]] · [[Disreputable and Unsavoury Witnesses]]
* '''[[Character Evidence]]'''
* '''[[Character Evidence]]'''
** [[Character of Accused]] · [[Character of Non-Accused Persons]] · [[Similar Fact Evidence]] · [[Alternative Suspect Evidence]] · [[Complainant's Sexual Activity Evidence]] ([[Admission Of Records For Sexual Offences]]) · [[Corbett Application]]
** [[Character of Accused]] · [[Character of Non-Accused Persons]] · [[Similar Fact Evidence]] · [[Alternative Suspect Evidence]] · [[Complainant Sexual Activity Evidence and Related Evidence]] ([[Production of Records for Sexual Offences]] · [[Admission of Certain Complainant Evidence for Sexual Offences]]) · [[Corbett Application]]
* '''[[Hearsay]]'''
* '''[[Hearsay]]'''
** [[Traditional Exceptions to Hearsay|Traditional Exceptions]] ([[Statutory Hearsay Exception for Victims, Children and Disabled]] · [[Statements Against Interest Exception]] · [[Res Gestae and Dying Declarations]] · [[Past Recollection Recorded]] · [[Sworn Testimony Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Co-Conspirators Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Adoptive and Implied Admissions]])
** [[Traditional Exceptions to Hearsay|Traditional Exceptions]] ([[Statutory Hearsay Exception for Victims, Children and Disabled]] · [[Statements Against Interest Exception]] · [[Res Gestae and Dying Declarations]] · [[Past Recollection Recorded]] · [[Sworn Testimony Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Co-Conspirators Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Adoptive and Implied Admissions]])
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** [[Admissions]] · [[Confessions]] · [[Voluntariness]] · [[Right Against Self-Crimination]] · [[Confessions by Young Persons]] ·  [[Admissions to Undercover Officers or Agents]] ([[Admissions from Mr Big Operations|Mr Big Operations]])
** [[Admissions]] · [[Confessions]] · [[Voluntariness]] · [[Right Against Self-Crimination]] · [[Confessions by Young Persons]] ·  [[Admissions to Undercover Officers or Agents]] ([[Admissions from Mr Big Operations|Mr Big Operations]])
* '''[[Privilege]]'''
* '''[[Privilege]]'''
** [[Solicitor Client Privilege]]: [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (including Law Office Searches) · [[Waiver of Solicitor-Client Privilege]] · [[Exceptions to Solicitor-Client Privilege]]
** [[Solicitor-Client Privilege]]: [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (including Law Office Searches) · [[Waiver of Solicitor-Client Privilege]] · [[Exceptions to Solicitor-Client Privilege]]
** [[Public Interest Privilege]] ([[National Defence and Security Privilege]]) · [[Litigation Privilege]] · [[Settlement Privilege]] · [[Informer Privilege]] · [[Spousal Immunity|Spousal Privilege]] · [[Case-by-Case Privilege]] · [[Protection of Journalist Records and Sources]]  
** [[Public Interest Privilege]] ([[National Defence and Security Privilege]]) · [[Litigation Privilege]] · [[Settlement Privilege]] · [[Informer Privilege]] · [[Spousal Immunity|Spousal Privilege]] · [[Case-by-Case Privilege]] · [[Protection of Journalist Records and Sources]]  


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* '''[[Introduction to Search and Seizure]]'''
* '''[[Introduction to Search and Seizure]]'''
*'''Fundamental Principles'''  
*'''Fundamental Principles'''  
** [[Rights Against Search and Seizure]] · [[Reasonable Expectation of Privacy|Reasonable Expectation of Privacy]] · [[Established Areas of Privacy]] · [[Warrantless Searches|General Police Powers to Intrude]] · [[Manner of Search]]
** [[Rights Against Search and Seizure]] · [[Reasonable Expectation of Privacy|Reasonable Expectation of Privacy]] · [[Established Areas of Privacy]] ([[Established Areas of Informational Privacy]], [[Established Areas of Personal Privacy]], [[Established Areas of Territorial Privacy]]) · [[Warrantless Searches|General Police Powers to Intrude]] ([[Statutory Warrantless Search Powers]]) · [[Manner of Search]]


* '''[[Warrantless Searches]]'''
* '''[[Warrantless Searches]]'''
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* '''Warrant Searches'''
* '''Warrant Searches'''
** [[Applying for Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Information To Obtain A Judicial Authorization|Contents of the ITO]] ([[Confidential Informers]]) · [[Search Warrant Evidence]] · [[Reasonable and Probable Grounds]] · [[Judicial Authorization Standard of Review|Standard of Review]] · [[Execution of Search Warrants|Execution of Warrants]] ·  
** [[Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Applications for Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Information to Obtain a Judicial Authorization|Contents of the ITO]] ([[Confidential Informers]]) · [[Search Warrant Evidence]] · [[Reasonable and Probable Grounds]] · [[Judicial Authorization Standard of Review|Standard of Review]] · [[Execution of Search Warrants|Execution of Warrants]] · [[Miscellaneous Judicial Authorization Provisions]]
** [[Special Search Issues|Special Search Issues]] · [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (see above) · [[Computer-related Search Issues]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]
** [[Special Search Issues|Special Search Issues]] · [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (see above) · [[Computer-related Search Issues]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]
** [[Procedure for Review of a Judicial Authorization]]


* '''Types of Warrant'''
* '''Types of Warrant'''
** [[Section 487 Search Warrants]] · [[General Warrants]] (487.01) · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples|Bodily Samples]] (including [[Blood Sample Seizure in Impaired Driving Investigations|impaired driving]],  [[Section 487.05 Seizure Warrant of DNA Samples|DNA Samples]] (487.091) · [[Body Print Impression Warrant]] (487.092)) · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials|Obscene Materials Warrant]] (164) · [[Gaming House Warrants]] (199) · [[Tracking Warrants]] (492.1) · [[Warrant for Transmission Data Recorder]] (492.2) · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearms Warrants]] · [[Hate Propaganda Warrants and Forfeiture Orders|Hate Propaganda Warrants]] (320) · [[Warrant to Seize Terrorist Propaganda Publications|Terrorist Propoganda]] (83.222) · [[CDSA Warrants]] (11 CDSA) · [[Foreign Warrants]] · [[Telewarrants]] · [[Assistance Orders]]
** [[Section 487 Search Warrants]] · [[General Warrants]] (487.01) · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples|Bodily Samples]] (including [[Blood Sample Seizure in Impaired Driving Investigations|impaired driving]],  [[Section 487.05 Seizure Warrant of DNA Samples|DNA Samples]] (487.091), [[Taking of Sample of DNA Under Section 487.056]] · [[Body Print Impression Warrant]] (487.092), [[Blood Sample Warrants in Conveyance Investigations]]) · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials|Obscene Materials Warrant]] (164), [[Copying, Deleting and Identifying Data From Computer System Custodians]] · [[Gaming House Warrants]] (199) · [[Tracking Warrants]] (492.1) · [[Warrant for Transmission Data Recorder]] (492.2) · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearms Warrants]] · [[Hate Propaganda Warrants and Forfeiture Orders|Hate Propaganda Warrants]] (320) · [[Warrant to Seize Terrorist Propaganda Publications|Terrorist Propoganda]] (83.222) · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Firearms for Public Safety]] · [[CDSA Warrants]] (11 CDSA) · [[Foreign Warrants]] · [[Telewarrants]] · [[Assistance Orders]]
** [[Production Orders]]: [[General Production Orders]] · [[Production Orders for Financial Data]] · [[Production Orders for Tracking Data]] · [[Trace Specified Communications Production Orders]] · [[Transmission Data Production Orders]]
** [[Production Orders]]: [[General Production Orders]] · [[Production Orders for Financial Data]] · [[Production Orders for Tracking Data]] · [[Trace Specified Communications Production Orders]] · [[Transmission Data Production Orders]]
** [[Wiretaps]] ([[Consent Wiretaps]] · [[Third Party Wiretaps]] · [[Warrantless Wiretaps]] · [[List of Designated Wiretap Eligible Offences|Designated Offences]] · [[Admitting Wiretap Evidence]] · [[Annual Wiretap Reports]])
** [[Wiretaps]] ([[Consent Wiretaps]] · [[Third Party Wiretaps]] · [[Warrantless Wiretaps]] · [[List of Designated Wiretap Eligible Offences|Designated Offences]] · [[Admitting Wiretap Evidence]] · [[Annual Wiretap Reports]])
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* '''Preservation of Evidence and Property'''
* '''Preservation of Evidence and Property'''
** [[Preservation Demands and Orders]]: [[Revocation or Variation of a Proceeds Restraint Order]]
** [[Preservation Demands and Orders]]: [[Revocation or Variation of a Proceeds Restraint Order]]
** [[Restraint of Offence-related Property]]
** [[Restraint of Offence-related Property]] · [[Restraint of Terrorism-related Property]]
* '''[[Seizure of Property]]'''
* '''[[Seizure of Property]]'''
** [[Procedure On Seizure Of Property]]
** [[Procedure on Seizure of Property]] · [[Special Issues for Seizure of Property]]
** [[Ancillary Powers Doctrine]] · [[Warrantless Seizure Under Section 489]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]] ([[Order of Detention]] · [[Extending an Initial Detention Order]]) · [[Taking Photographs and Fingerprints of Accused Persons]] · [[Inventory Searches]] · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearm Seizure Powers]] · [[Seizure of Proceeds of Crime]] · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials]] · [[Return of Things Seized to Lawful Owners]] · [[Seizure of Firearms]] · [[Warrants to Seize Explosives]] · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples]]
** [[Ancillary Powers Doctrine]] · [[Warrantless Overseizure Under Section 489]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]] ([[Order of Detention]] · [[Extending an Initial Detention Order]]) · [[Taking Photographs and Fingerprints of Accused Persons]] · [[Inventory Searches]] · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearm Seizure Powers]] · [[Seizure of Proceeds of Crime]] · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials]] · [[Return of Things Seized to Lawful Owners]] · [[Return of Property Obtained by Crime]] · [[Seizure of Firearms]] · [[Warrants to Seize Explosives]] · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples]] · [[Seizure and Detention of Property under CDSA]]
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime (Organized Crime)|re Criminal Organizations]]) · [[Application for Relief from Proceeds Forfeiture]]
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime (Organized Crime)|re Criminal Organizations]]) · [[Application for Relief from Proceeds Forfeiture]]
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* '''Procedural Rights'''  
* '''Procedural Rights'''  
** [[Arrest Procedure]]: [[Right to be Informed of Charges]] · [[Right to be Informed of Reasons for Arrest or Detention]] · [[Initial Post-Charge Detention]] · [[Duty to Deliver Detainee to a Justice Without Unreasonable Delay]]
** [[Arrest Procedure]]: [[Right to be Informed of Charges]] · [[Right to be Informed of Reasons for Arrest or Detention]] · [[Initial Post-Charge Detention]] · [[Duty to Deliver Detainee to a Justice Without Unreasonable Delay]]
*** [[Right to Counsel on Detention or Arrest]]: [[Informational Component to Right to Counsel]] · [[Implementation Component to Right to Counsel]] · [[Right to Additional Opportunities to Consult with Counsel]] · [[Right to Choice of Counsel]]
*** [[Right to Counsel on Detention or Arrest]]: [[Informational Component to Right to Counsel]] · [[Implementation Component to Right to Counsel]] · [[Right to Additional Opportunities to Consult with Counsel]] · [[Right to Choice of Counsel]] · [[Special Issues with Right to Counsel]]
** [[Waiver of Charter Rights]] · [[Exclusion of Evidence Under Section 24(2) of the Charter|Exclusion of Evidence on Rights Violation]] · [[Initial Post-Charge Detention]]
** [[Waiver of Charter Rights]] · [[Exclusion of Evidence Under Section 24(2) of the Charter|Exclusion of Evidence on Rights Violation]] · [[Initial Post-Charge Detention]]
* '''[[Compelling the Accused to Attend Court|Compelling Attendance]]'''
* '''[[Compelling the Accused to Attend Court|Compelling Attendance]]'''
** [[Compelling Attendance by Accused Without Arrest]] · [[Warrantless Arrests]] and [[Warrant Arrests]] · [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Issuing Process]] · [[Release by Police on Undertaking]] · [[Procuring the Attendance of a Prisoner]] · [[Transfer of Matters to Other Provinces or Territories]]
** [[Compelling Attendance by Accused Without Arrest]] · [[Warrantless Arrests]] and [[Warrant Arrests]] · [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Issuing Process]] · [[Release by Police on Undertaking]] · [[Procuring the Attendance of a Prisoner]] · [[Transfer of Matters to Other Provinces or Territories]]
* '''[[Judicial Interim Release|Judicial Interim Release / Bail]]'''
* '''[[Judicial Interim Release|Judicial Interim Release / Bail]]'''
** [[Bail Hearings]] · [[Reverse Onus Provisions Under Section 515|Reverse Onus Bail]] · [[Grounds for Detention]] · [[Bail Hearing Evidence]] · [[Release With and Without Sureties and Deposits|Sureties and Deposits]] · [[Terms of Release]] · [[Breach of Release Conditions]] · [[Revoking, Terminating, or Replacing Bail or Remand Orders]] · [[Estreatment of Recognizance]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Review]] · [[Section 525 Detention Review]] · [[Bail for Young Accused]] · [[Release on Section 469 Offences]] (including murder)
** [[Bail Hearings]] · [[Reverse Onus Provisions Under Section 515|Reverse Onus Bail]] · [[Grounds for Detention]] · [[Bail Hearing Evidence]] · [[Release With and Without Sureties and Deposits|Sureties and Deposits]] · [[Terms of Release]] · [[Breach of Release Conditions]] ([[Bail Consequences Upon Alleged Misconduct]]) · [[Revoking, Terminating, or Replacing Bail or Remand Orders]] · [[Estreatment of Recognizance]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Review]] · [[Section 525 Detention Review]] · [[Bail for Young Accused]] · [[Release on Section 469 Offences]] (including murder)


* '''[[Extradition]]'''
* '''[[Extradition]]'''


===The Parties in a Proceeding===
===The Parties in a Proceeding===
* [[Role of the Crown]] ([[Definition of Crown, Prosecutor and Attorney General]] · [[Prosecutorial Discretion]]) · [[Role of the Defence Counsel]] · [[Conflicts of Interest]] · [[Role of Law Enforcement]] ([[Authorizations to Commit Illegal Acts]])
* [[Role of the Crown]] ([[Definition of Crown, Prosecutor and Attorney General]] · [[Prosecutorial Discretion]]) · [[Role of the Defence Counsel]] · [[Conflicts of Interest]]  
* [[Accused in Court|Role of the Accused]] ([[Sitting Position of the Accused at Trial]])  
* [[Role of Law Enforcement]] ([[Authorizations to Commit Illegal Acts]])
* [[Role of the Trial Judge]] ([[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Judicial Immunity]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] ([[Reasonable Apprehension of Bias]] · [[Role of Court Administration]] · [[Functus Officio]]) · [[Judicial Intervention During Trial]]
* [[Accused in Court|Role of the Accused]] ([[Sitting Position of the Accused at Trial]] · [[Obligation of Accused to be Present During Proceedings]]) · [[Role of the Trial Judge]] ([[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Judicial Immunity]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Judicial Intervention During Trial]] · [[Reasonable Apprehension of Bias]] · [[Role of Court Administration]]) · [[Functus Officio]])  
* [[Role of the Victim and Third Parties]]  
* [[Role of the Victim and Third Parties]]


===Disclosure===
===Disclosure===
* [[Crown Duty to Disclose]] ([[Types Of First-Party Disclosable Materials]] · [[Limitations on Access to Disclosure]]) · [[Police Duty to Collect Evidence]] · [[Lost or Destroyed Evidence]] · [[Disclosure of Third Party Records]] · [[Remedy for Breach of Disclosure Obligation]] · [[Particulars|Demand for Particulars]] · [[Production Orders]] · [[Special Disclosure Issues]] · [[Access to Things Detained Under Section 490]] · [[Access to Court-Filed Exhibits]]
* [[Crown Duty to Disclose]] ([[Types of First-Party Disclosable Materials]] · [[Limitations on Access to Disclosure]]) · [[Right to Make Full Answer and Defence]] · [[Police Duty to Collect Evidence]] · [[Lost or Destroyed Evidence]] · [[Disclosure of Third Party Records]] · [[Remedy for Breach of Disclosure Obligation]] · [[Particulars|Demand for Particulars]] · [[Production Orders]] · [[Special Disclosure Issues]] · [[Access to Things Detained Under Section 490]]


===Courts and Charges===
===Courts and Charges===
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** [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Direct Indictments]] · [[Form and Content of Charges]] · [[Joinder and Severance of Charges]] · [[Amendments to Charges]] · [[Judicial Referral Hearing]]
** [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Direct Indictments]] · [[Form and Content of Charges]] · [[Joinder and Severance of Charges]] · [[Amendments to Charges]] · [[Judicial Referral Hearing]]
* '''[[Private Prosecutions]]'''
* '''[[Private Prosecutions]]'''
* '''[[Types of Offences]]'''
* '''[[Types of Offences]]''': [[Absolute and Exclusive Jurisdiction Offences]] · [[Section 469 Offences]]
 


* '''Public Access to Courts'''
* '''Public Access to Courts'''
** [[Open Court Principle]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions]] ([[Statutory Publication Ban on Identity Information]] · [[Excluding People From Court]]) · [[Publication Bans Relating to Youth Prosecutions]] · [[Access to Records Relating to Youth Prosecutions]] · [[Access to Court-Filed Exhibits]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]
** [[Open Court Principle]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions]] ([[Statutory Publication Ban on Identity Information]] · [[Statutory Publication Ban on Evidence]] · [[Excluding People From Court]]) · [[Publication Bans Relating to Youth Prosecutions]] · [[Access to Records Relating to Youth Prosecutions]] · [[Access to Court-Filed Exhibits]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]


===Pre-Hearing Stages===
===Pre-Hearing Stages===
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* '''[[Case Management|Case Management Hearings]]'''
* '''[[Case Management|Case Management Hearings]]'''
* '''[[Applications and Motions Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Applications and Motions Procedure]]'''
** [[Voir Dire]] · [[Charter Applications]] · [[Adjournments]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions|Publication Bans]] · [[Change of Venue]] · [[Rule Against Collateral Attacks on Court Orders]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Summary Dismissal Applications]]  
** [[Voir Dire]] · [[Charter Applications]] ([[Charter Remedies]]) · [[Adjournments]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions|Publication Bans]] · [[Change of Venue]] · [[Rule Against Collateral Attacks on Court Orders]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Summary Dismissal Applications]]  
** [[Peace Bonds]]: [[Peace Bond (Force Marriage)|Forced Marriage]] · [[Peace Bond (Injury)|Injury or Damage]] · [[Peace Bond (Organized Crime)|Organized Crime]] · [[Peace Bond (Serious Personal Injury)|Serious Personal Injury]] · [[Peace Bond (Sexual Offences)|Sexual Offences]] · [[Peace Bond (Terrorism)|Terrorism]] [[Peace Bond (Vulnerable Witnesses)|Vulnerable Witnesses]]
** [[Peace Bonds]]: [[Peace Bond (Force Marriage)|Forced Marriage]] · [[Peace Bond (Injury)|Injury or Damage]] · [[Peace Bond (Organized Crime)|Organized Crime]] · [[Peace Bond (Serious Personal Injury)|Serious Personal Injury]] · [[Peace Bond (Sexual Offences)|Sexual Offences]] · [[Peace Bond (Terrorism)|Terrorism]] · [[Peace Bond (Vulnerable Witnesses)|Vulnerable Witnesses]] · [[Common Law Peace Bonds]]
* '''Crown or Judge-Ordered Termination of Proceedings'''
* '''Crown or Judge-Ordered Termination of Proceedings'''
** [[Withdraw and Dismissal of Charges]] · [[Constitutional Challenges to Legislation]] · [[Mistrials]] · [[Directed Verdicts]] ·  
** [[Withdraw and Dismissal of Charges]] · [[Constitutional Challenges to Legislation]] · [[Mistrials]] · [[Directed Verdicts]] ·  
** [[Stay of Proceedings]]: [[Judicial Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Abuse of Process]], [[Abuse of Process by Crown Counsel|By Crown Counsel]] ([[Prosecutorial Discretion]]), [[Abuse of Process by Law Enforcement|By Law Enforcement]], [[Abuse of Process Remedies|Abuse Remedies]]  
** [[Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Charter Remedies]]): [[Stay of Proceedings by Crown]] · [[Judicial Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Abuse of Process]], [[Abuse of Process by Crown Counsel|By Crown Counsel]], [[Abuse of Process by Law Enforcement|By Law Enforcement]] ([[Racial Profiling]]), [[Abuse of Process Remedies|Abuse Remedies]]  
**[[Right to a Trial Within a Reasonable Time]]: [[Breach Within the Presumptive Ceiling]] · [[Defence Delay Under Jordan Framework|Defence Delay]] · [[Extraordinary Circumstances in Jordan Delay Analysis]]
**[[Right to a Trial Within a Reasonable Time]]: [[Breach Within the Presumptive Ceiling]] · [[Defence Delay Under Jordan Framework|Defence Delay]] · [[Extraordinary Circumstances in Jordan Delay Analysis]]
*** [[Morin Framework (Pre-Jordan 2016)]] ([[Reasons for Delay (Morin Framework Only)|Reasons for Delay]])  
*** [[Morin Framework (Pre-Jordan 2016)]] ([[Reasons for Delay (Morin Framework Only)|Reasons for Delay]])  
* '''[[Judicial Review|Prerogative Writs and Judicial Review]]'''
* '''[[Judicial Review|Prerogative Writs and Judicial Review]]''': [[Writ of Mandamus]]
** [[Mandamus, Certiorari, and Prohibition]] · [[Writ of Certiorari]] · ''[[Habeas Corpus]]''
** [[Mandamus, Certiorari, and Prohibition]] · [[Writ of Certiorari]] · ''[[Habeas Corpus]]''
* '''[[Remedies]]'''
* '''[[Remedies]]'''
** [[Costs]]
** [[Costs]] · [[Charter Remedies]]


===Substantive Hearings===
===Substantive Hearings===
* '''[[Preliminary Inquiry]]'''
* '''[[Preliminary Inquiry]]'''
** [[Electing a Preliminary Inquiry]] · [[Statement of Issues and Witnesses Under Section 536.3]] · [[Preliminary Inquiry Evidence]] ([[Admission of Hearsay Evidence at Preliminary Inquiry]]) · [[Air of Reality Test]] · [[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Order of Committal to Stand Trial]] · [[Miscellaneous Issues For Preliminary Inquiry]]
** [[Electing a Preliminary Inquiry]] · [[Statement of Issues and Witnesses Under Section 536.3]] · [[Preliminary Inquiry Evidence]] ([[Admission of Hearsay Evidence at Preliminary Inquiry]]) · [[Air of Reality Test]] · [[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Order of Committal to Stand Trial]] · [[Miscellaneous Issues for Preliminary Inquiry]]
* '''[[Trial Process]]'''
* '''[[Trial Process]]'''
** [[Representation at Trial]] ([[Right to Self-Representation]] · [[Court Appointed Counsel]] · [[Amicus Curae]]) · [[Ex Parte Trial Proceedings]] · [[Opening and Closing Address]] · [[Orders to Exclude Witnesses from Court]] · [[Testimonial Evidence]] · [[Examinations]] ([[Examinations-in-Chief]], [[Cross-Examinations]], [[Re-Direct Examinations]]) · [[Rebuttal and Reply]] · [[Reopening the Case]] · [[Role of the Trial Judge]]
** [[Representation at Trial]] ([[Right to Self-Representation]] · [[Court Appointed Counsel]] · [[Amicus Curae]]) · [[Ex Parte Trial Proceedings]] · [[Opening and Closing Address]] · [[Orders to Exclude Witnesses from Court]] · [[Testimonial Evidence]] · [[Examinations]] ([[Examinations-in-Chief]], [[Cross-Examinations]] ([[Confrontation Rule]]), [[Re-Direct Examinations]]) · [[Rebuttal and Reply]]) · [[Reopening the Case]] · [[Role of the Trial Judge]]
** [[Loss of Judge During Proceedings]]
** [[Loss of Judge During Proceedings]]
* '''[[Juries]]'''
* '''[[Juries]]'''
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===Mental Health Issues===
===Mental Health Issues===
* '''[[Mental Illness]]'''
* '''[[Mental Illness]]'''
** [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Fitness to Stand Trial]] · [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Treatment of an Accused Unfit to Stand Trial]] · [[Not Criminally Responsible Due to Mental Disorder]]
** [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Fitness to Stand Trial]] · [[Treatment of an Accused Unfit to Stand Trial]] · [[Not Criminally Responsible Due to Mental Disorder]] · [[Dual Status Offenders]] · [[Application for High Risk Designation]]
** [[Review Board Detention and Bail]], [[Review Board Disposition Hearings]], [[Review Board Hearing Procedure]], [[Review Board Publication Bans]], [[Review of Review Board]], [[Powers of the Review Board]], [[Appeal of Mental Illness Dispositions]], [[Mental Disorder in Youth Justice]]
** [[Review Board Detention and Bail]], [[Review Board Disposition Hearings]], [[Review Board Hearing Procedure]], [[Review Board Publication Bans]], [[Review of Review Board]], [[Powers of the Review Board]], [[Appeal of Mental Illness Dispositions]], [[Mental Disorder in Youth Justice]]


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* '''[[Appeals]]'''
* '''[[Appeals]]'''
* '''Right to Appeal'''
* '''Right to Appeal'''
** [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right Of Appeal By Crown Of Verdicts Or Sentences For Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of a Summary Conviction Appeal Decision]]
** [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of a Summary Conviction Appeal Decision]] · [[Right of Appeal by Crown of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]]
* [[Appeals Relating to Young Persons]]
* [[Appeals Relating to Young Persons]]
*[[Standard of Appellate Review|Standard of Review]]  
*[[Standard of Appellate Review|Standard of Review]]  
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Verdicts]]: [[Unreasonable Verdict]] · [[Appeal of an Error of Law]] · [[Appeal on Miscarriage of Justice|Miscarriage of Justice]] ([[Ineffective Counsel]]) · [[Misapprehension of Evidence]] · [[Sufficiency of Reasons]]
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Verdicts]]: [[Unreasonable Verdict]] · [[Appeal of an Error of Law]] · [[Appeal on Miscarriage of Justice|Miscarriage of Justice]] ([[Ineffective Counsel]]) · [[Misapprehension of Evidence]] · [[Sufficiency of Reasons]]
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Sentence]] · [[Appeals Other Than Verdicts or Sentences]]  
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Sentence]] · [[Appeals Other Than Verdicts or Sentences]]  
* [[Remedies on Conviction Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Acquittal Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Sentence Appeal]] [[Appellate Powers to Dismiss an Appeal from Conviction]]
* [[Remedies on Conviction Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Acquittal Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Sentence Appeal]] · [[Appellate Powers to Dismiss an Appeal from Conviction]]
* '''[[Appeal Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Appeal Procedure]]'''
** [[Appeal Procedure For Summary Convictions]] · [[Appeal Procedure For Indictable Convictions]] · [[Representation and Attendance on Appeal]] · [[Appellate Evidence]] · [[Interim Remedies Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]]  
** [[Appeal Procedure For Summary Convictions]] · [[Appeal Procedure For Indictable Convictions]] · [[Representation and Attendance on Appeal]] · [[Appellate Evidence]] · [[Interim Remedies Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]]  
* '''[[Appeals to the Supreme Court of Canada]]'''
* '''[[Appeals to the Supreme Court of Canada]]'''
* '''[[Ministerial Review]]'''
* '''[[Ministerial Review]]'''
Right Of Appeal By Crown Of Verdicts Or Sentences For Indictable Offences


===Appendix===
===Appendix===
* [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Definitions]] · [[:Category:Procedure Case Digests|Case Digests]] · [[Procedure and Practice Readings List|Readings]] · [[List of Criminal Code Forms]] · [[Misc Procedural Provisions]]
* [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Definitions]] · [[:Category:Procedure Case Digests|Case Digests]] · [[Procedure and Practice Readings List|Readings]] · [[List of Criminal Code Forms]] · [[Misc Procedural Provisions]] · [[Official Court Forms]]
* [[Precedents and Checklists]]: [[Motions Chart]] · [[Pre-Trial and Trial Motions Checklist|Motions Checklist]] · [[Trial Preparation Checklist]] · [[Bail Checklist]] <!--· [[File Review Checklist]]-->
* [[Precedents, Court Forms and Checklists]]: [[Motions Chart]] · [[Pre-Trial and Trial Motions Checklist|Motions Checklist]] · [[Trial Preparation Checklist]] · [[Bail Checklist]] · [[Trial Judgement]]<!--· [[File Review Checklist]]-->


==Volume V: Sentencing==
==Volume V: Sentencing==
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===Principles and Factors===
===Principles and Factors===
* '''[[Purpose and Principles of Sentencing]]'''
* '''[[Purpose and Principles of Sentencing]]'''
** [[Enumerated Purposes of Sentencing]] · [[Proportionality]] · [[Denunication and Deterrence]] · [[Totality Principle|Totality]] · [[Parity Principle]] · [[Restraint Principle]] · [[Jump, Step and Gap Principles]] · [[Aboriginal Sentencing Principles and Factors|Aboriginal Offenders]] · [[Sentencing Starting Points]] · [[Sentencing Ranges]]  
** [[Enumerated Purposes of Sentencing]] · [[Proportionality]] · [[Denunciation and Deterrence]] · [[Totality Principle|Totality]] · [[Parity Principle]] · [[Restraint Principle]] · [[Jump, Step and Gap Principles]] · [[Aboriginal Sentencing Principles and Factors|Aboriginal Offenders]] · [[Sentencing Starting Points]] · [[Sentencing Ranges]]  
** [[Aggravating and Mitigating Factors]]: [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offender]] ([[Racial Identity in Sentencing]]) · [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offence]] · [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Criminal Proceedings]] · [[Victims as a Factor in Sentencing]] · [[State and Police Misconduct as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Effect of Criminal Records in Sentencing]] · [[Position of Trust as a Factor in Sentencing]]
** [[Aggravating and Mitigating Factors]]:  
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offender]]: [[Health and Substance Abuse as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Effect of Criminal Records in Sentencing]] · [[Employment Status as a Factor of Sentencing]] · [[Racial Identity in Sentencing]]
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offence]]: [[Victims as a Factor in Sentencing]] · [[Position of Trust as a Factor in Sentencing]]
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Criminal Proceedings]]: [[State and Police Misconduct as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Collateral Consequences of Proceedings as a Sentencing Factor]]
** [[Sentencing of Organizations]]
** [[Sentencing of Organizations]]
* '''Principles by Offence'''
* '''Principles by Offence'''
** [[Violent and Assaultive Offences (Sentencing)|Offences of Violence]] ([[Domestic Violence Sentencing]] · [[Offences of Violence by Persons in Authority (Sentencing)|By Persons in Authority]]) · [[Sentencing for Drug Offences|Drug Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Sexual Offences|Sexual Offences]] ([[Sentencing for Child Sexual Offences|Child Sexual Offences]] · [[Child Pornography Sentencing]]) · [[Regulatory Offences (Sentencing)|Regulatory Offences]] · [[Sentencing Fraud]] · [[Weapons Offences (Sentencing)|Weapon Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Murder|Murder]]
** [[Violent and Assaultive Offences (Sentencing)|Offences of Violence]] ([[Intimate Partner Violence Sentencing]] · [[Offences of Violence by Persons in Authority (Sentencing)|By Persons in Authority]] · [[Sentencing for Murder]]) · [[Sentencing for Drug Offences|Drug Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Sexual Offences|Sexual Offences]] ([[Sentencing for Child Sexual Offences|Child Sexual Offences]] · [[Child Pornography Sentencing]]) · [[Regulatory Offences (Sentencing)|Regulatory Offences]] · [[Sentencing Fraud]] · [[Weapons Offences (Sentencing)|Weapon Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Murder|Murder]] · [[Terrorism Offences (Sentencing)|Terrorism Offences]] · [[Property and Fraud Offences (Sentencing)]]


===Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences===
===Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences===
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===Tools of Sentencing: Ancillary Orders===
===Tools of Sentencing: Ancillary Orders===


*'''Ancillary Investigative Orders
* [[Ancillary Orders]]
** [[DNA Orders]] ([[List of Primary Designated DNA Offences|Primary Designated Offences]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group A)|Secondary Designated Offences, A]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group C)|Secondary Designated Offences, C]])
*'''Ancillary Investigative Orders'''
** [[SOIRA Orders]] ([[SOIRA Notice Convictions Outside Canada|Notices Outside Canada]], [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Pre-December 15, 2004|Notices Pre-2004]]) · [[Duration of SOIRA Orders]] · [[Early Termination of SOIRA Orders]]
** [[DNA Orders]] ([[List of Primary Designated DNA Offences|Primary Designated Offences]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group A)|Secondary Designated Offences, A]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group C)|Secondary Designated Offences, C]]) · [[Miscellaneous DNA Provisions]]
** [[SOIRA Orders]] ([[SOIRA Designated Offences|Designated Offences]] · [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Outside Canada|Notices Outside Canada]] · [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Pre-December 15, 2004|Notices Pre-2004]]) · [[Duration of SOIRA Orders]] · [[Early Termination of SOIRA Orders]]
* '''Ancillary Prohibition Orders'''
* '''Ancillary Prohibition Orders'''
** [[Section 161 Orders]] · [[Weapons Prohibition Orders]] · [[Firearms Prohibition Orders]] · [[Fraud Prohibition Orders]] · [[Animal Prohibition Orders]] · [[Driving Prohibition Orders]]
** [[Section 161 Orders]] · [[Weapons Prohibition Orders]] · [[Firearms Prohibition Orders]] ([[Emergency Firearms Prohibition Orders]]) · [[Fraud Prohibition Orders]] · [[Animal Prohibition Orders]] · [[Driving Prohibition Orders]]
*'''Ancillary Fine and Restitution Orders:'''
*'''Ancillary Fine and Restitution Orders:'''
** [[Restitution|Stand-alone Restitution Orders]] · [[Victim Fine Surcharge]] · [[Fine in Lieu of Forfeiture]]
** [[Restitution|Stand-alone Restitution Orders]] · [[Victim Fine Surcharge]] · [[Fine in Lieu of Forfeiture]]
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Proceeds of Crime Disclosure Order]] [[Proceeds of Crime Search Warrant]])
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Proceeds of Crime Disclosure Order]] · [[Proceeds of Crime Search Warrant]])
** [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property]] · [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property Under the CDSA]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]]
** [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property]] · [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property Under the CDSA]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]]


===Procedure===
===Procedure===
* '''[[Sentencing Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Sentencing Procedure]]'''
** [[Overview of Sentencing]] · [[Guilty Plea]] · [[Notice of Increased Penalty]] · [[Sentencing Evidence|Evidence]] · [[Pre-Sentence Reports]] · [[Victim Impact Statements]] · [[Plea Bargains]] · [[Remand Credit]] · [[Charter Issues in Sentencing|Charter Issues]] ([[Retrospective Punishments]]) · [[Sentencing Circles]]
** [[Overview of Sentencing]] · [[Guilty Plea]] · [[Notice of Increased Penalty]] · [[Sentencing Evidence|Evidence]] · [[Pre-Sentence Reports]] · [[Victim Impact Statements]] · [[Plea Bargains]] · [[Remand Credit]] ([[Strict Bail Conditions Credit]]) · [[Charter Issues in Sentencing|Charter Issues]] ([[Retrospective Punishments]]) · [[Sentencing Circles]]


===Serving Sentences and Afterwards===
===Serving Sentences and Afterwards===
Line 253: Line 264:
* [[Procedure for Young Accused]] · [[Bail for Young Accused]] · [[Defence Election for Young Accused]]
* [[Procedure for Young Accused]] · [[Bail for Young Accused]] · [[Defence Election for Young Accused]]
* [[Sentencing Young Offenders]] · [[Principles and Purposes of Youth Sentencing]] · [[Factors of Youth Sentencing]] · [[Youth Pre-Sentence Reports]]  
* [[Sentencing Young Offenders]] · [[Principles and Purposes of Youth Sentencing]] · [[Factors of Youth Sentencing]] · [[Youth Pre-Sentence Reports]]  
* [[Dispositions for Young Offenders]]: [[Adult Sentences for Young Offenders]] · [[Custody and Supervision Orders]] · [[Youth Serving Custody Sentences]] · [[Youth Probation Orders]] · [[Concurrent and Consecutive Youth Sentences]]
* [[Dispositions for Young Offenders]]: [[Adult Sentences for Young Offenders]] · [[Custody and Supervision Orders]] · [[Youth Serving Custody Sentences]] · [[Youth Probation Orders]] · [[Conditional Supervision Order]] · [[Concurrent and Consecutive Youth Sentences]]  


===Military===
===Military===
Line 259: Line 270:


===Appendix===
===Appendix===
* [[Sentencing Cases|Case Digests]] · [[Sentencing Checklists|Checklist]] · [[Offences by Penalty|Index of Offences by Penalty]]
* [[Sentencing Cases|Case Digests]] · [[Sentencing Checklists|Checklist]] · [[Offences by Penalty|Index of Offences by Penalty]] · [[CCRA Schedules]]


==Full Text By Volume==
==Full Text By Volume==
Line 290: Line 301:


<!--
<!--
Bail Release Form
Contempt of Court (Common Law)
Counterfeiting (Trial Verdicts)
Criminal Code Section Cheat Sheet
Curative Discharges (Until December 13, 2018)


Disposition Form (Adult)
Disposition Form (Youth)
Draft Form of Charges
Draft Informations and Indictments
Draft Jury Decision Trees


Ancillary Orders
Example Final Jury Instructions
Application For High Risk Designation
Example Final Jury Instructions (Conclusion, Deliberation and Parole)
Bail Consequences Upon Alleged Misconduct
Example Final Jury Instructions (Duties)
Blood Sample Warrants In Impaired Driving Investigations
Example Final Jury Instructions (Evidence)
Causation Of Death
Example Final Jury Instructions (General Principles)
CCRA Schedules
Example Final Jury Instructions (Offences and Defences)
Charter Remedies
Conditional Supervision Order
Miscellaneous DNA Provisions
Consent To Physical Contact
Copying, Deleting And Identifying Data From Computer System Custodians
Criminal Code Forms
Criminal Code Forms (Form 1 To 5.3)
Criminal Code Forms (Form 31 To 54)
Criminal Code Forms (Form 6 To 30)
Criminal Code Schedules
Criminal Code Section Cheat Sheet
Criminal Code Structure
Criminal Law In The Canadian Territories
Cross-Examinations
Crown File Review Checklist
Defence File Review Checklist
Definition Of Bodily Harm
Definition Of Child Pornography
Distribution, Making Available, And Making Child Pornography
Documents Checklist
Draft Form Of Charges
Draft Informations And Indictments
Draft Jury Decision Trees
Dual Status Offenders
Example Jury Instructions
Example Jury Instructions
Example Jury Selection Instructions
Example Jury Selection Instructions
Example Mid-Trial Jury Instructions
Example Mid-Trial Jury Instructions
Example Preliminary Jury Instructions
Example Preliminary Jury Instructions
Exemption For Medical Emergency
Exemptions For Gaming Offences
Exemptions For Lottery Offences


Judicial Intervention During Trial
Exemption for Medical Emergency
Exemptions for Gaming Offences
Exemptions for Lottery Offences
Forms
Fraud (Trial Verdicts)
Generic Decision
Guilty Plea Checklist
 
Juvenile Delinquents Act
Juvenile Delinquents Act
List Of Appointing Governments
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2000 to 2009)
List Of Hybrid Offences (Previous)
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2010 to 2019)
List Of Straight Indictable Offences (Historical)
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2020 to present)
List Of Straight Indictable Offences (History)
 
Ministerials Powers Under The Cdsa
Membership of Federal Appointments Committees
Miscellaneous Judicial Authorization Provisions
Objections Cheatsheet
Necessity Under The Principled Approach To Hearsay
Peremptory Challenge (Prior to September 19, 2019)
Obligation Of Accused To Be Present During Proceedings
Official Court Forms
Miscellaneous Issues For Preliminary Inquiry
Police Checklists
Police Checklists
Miscellaneous Document Issues
 
Possession And Access Of Child Pornography
Police Orders and Demands Chart
Powers To Suppress Riots
Principles and Factors of Sentencing Cases
Precedents
Procedure and Practice Readings List
Precedents, Court Forms And Checklists
 
Procedure On Seizure Of Property
Production Of Records For Sexual Offences
Proof Of Bodily Substance In Condition Breach Prosecution
Property And Fraud Offences (Sentencing)
Proving The Existence Of Firearms And Related Issues
Rape (Repealed Offence)
Reasonable Person Test
Reasonable Person Test
Regulatory Motor Vehicle Offences
Repealed Provisions (Part XV)
Regulatory Offences (Sentencing)
Repealed Provisions (Part XXVIII)
Res Judicata
 
Restraint Of Terrorism-Related Property
Sentencing Brief (Generic)
Return Of Property Obtained By Crime
Right Of Appeal By Accused Of Verdicts Or Sentences For Indictable Offences
Right Of Appeal By Crown Of Verdicts Or Sentences For Indictable Offences
Right To Make Full Answer And Defence
Seizure And Detention Of Property Under CDSA
Seizure And Forfeiture Of Firearms For Public Safety
Sentencing Judgement
Sentencing Judgement
Sentencing Table
Sentencing Table
Soira Designated Offences
Sentencing for Fraud Over $5,000 Brief
Special Issues For Seizure Of Property
Sentencing for Luring Brief
Special Issues With Right To Counsel
Statutory Publication Ban On Evidence
Statutory Warrantless Search Powers
Support Person Assisted Testimony
Table Of Concordance (Criminal Code)
Taking Of Sample Of Dna Under Section 487.056
Terrorism Offences (Sentencing Cases)
Terrorism Offences (Sentencing)
Trial Judgement


Warrantless Overseizure Under Section 489
Voir Dire Decision
Witness Screen And Closed-Circuit Video Testimony


-->
-->

Latest revision as of 20:31, 3 September 2024


Volume I: Criminal Law

Volume II: Evidence

Basic Principles

Forms of Evidence

Limits on the Admissibility of Evidence


Volume III: Search and Seizure

Seizure and Forfeiture Powers

Exclusion of Evidence

Appendix

Volume IV: Procedure and Practice

Arrest, Detention and Release

The Parties in a Proceeding

Disclosure

Courts and Charges


Pre-Hearing Stages

Substantive Hearings

Mental Health Issues

Youth Procedure

Appeals

Appendix

Volume V: Sentencing

Principles and Factors

Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences

Tools of Sentencing: Ancillary Orders

Procedure

Serving Sentences and Afterwards

Young Offenders

Military

Appendix

Full Text By Volume