Regulatory Motor Vehicle Offences: Difference between revisions
Created page with "==Careless Driving== All provinces have some form of motor vehicle offence relating to careless driving.<Ref> ON: s. 130 (careless driving) Highway Traffic Act<Br> </ref> '''..." |
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[[fr:Infractions_réglementaires_relatives_aux_véhicules_à_moteur]] | |||
{{HeaderCrimLaw}} | |||
==Careless Driving== | ==Careless Driving== | ||
All provinces have some form of motor vehicle offence relating to careless driving.< | All provinces have some form of motor vehicle offence relating to careless driving.<ref> | ||
ON: s. 130 (careless driving) Highway Traffic Act<Br> | ON: s. 130 (careless driving) Highway Traffic Act<Br> | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
Summary offence hearings are supposed to be "simple, inexpensive and balanced."<ref> | |||
The standard of proof is "proof beyond a reasonable doubt" | {{CanLIIRP|Cooper|1k90j|2005 BCCA 256 (CanLII)|197 CCC (3d) 391}}{{perBCCA|Saunders JA}}{{atL|1k90j|27}} | ||
</ref> | |||
; Onus and Standard of Proof | |||
The standard of proof is "proof beyond a reasonable doubt."<ref> | |||
{{CanLIIRP|Beauchamp|g1jf8|1952 CanLII 60 (ON CA)|[1953] OR 422 (ONCA)}}{{perONCA|MacKay JA}}<Br> | |||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
; Radar Readings | |||
# the | Device reading are not presumed to be accurate.<Ref> | ||
## the | R v Khadikin, [1999] B.C.J. No 2575 at para 14 | ||
</ref> | |||
The requirements to admit radar speed evidence consists of:<ref> | |||
R v Geraghty (B.C. Co. Ct.), [1980] B.C.J. No 2433 at p. 10{{Fix}}<br> | |||
{{CanLIIRx|Drewcock|jcbv3|2020 BCSC 2054 (CanLII)}}{{perBCSC|Tindale J}}{{AtL|jcbv3|30}} | |||
</reF> | |||
# That the particular equipment used was properly operated by a qualified person; | |||
# That the equipment function and accuracy were tested with whatever tests were required or suggested for it; | |||
# That the tests or procedures indicated the equipment was operating properly; and | |||
# That those tests indicated that the equipment was capable of accurately registering the speed of an alleged offending vehicle. | |||
An assertion of qualification coupled with a description of the tests undertaken will usually be sufficient to make out the requirements.<ref> | |||
{{supra1|Khadikin}} | |||
</ref> | |||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
* [http://prosecutors.on.ca/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/2014-NFC-Careless_Driving_PAO_Fall_2014.ppt Ontario Prosecutor Presentation] | * [http://prosecutors.on.ca/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/2014-NFC-Careless_Driving_PAO_Fall_2014.ppt Ontario Prosecutor Presentation] | ||
[[Category:Offences]] | |||
Latest revision as of 14:39, 14 July 2024
Careless Driving
All provinces have some form of motor vehicle offence relating to careless driving.[1]
Summary offence hearings are supposed to be "simple, inexpensive and balanced."[2]
- Onus and Standard of Proof
The standard of proof is "proof beyond a reasonable doubt."[3]
- Radar Readings
Device reading are not presumed to be accurate.[4]
The requirements to admit radar speed evidence consists of:[5]
- That the particular equipment used was properly operated by a qualified person;
- That the equipment function and accuracy were tested with whatever tests were required or suggested for it;
- That the tests or procedures indicated the equipment was operating properly; and
- That those tests indicated that the equipment was capable of accurately registering the speed of an alleged offending vehicle.
An assertion of qualification coupled with a description of the tests undertaken will usually be sufficient to make out the requirements.[6]
- ↑
ON: s. 130 (careless driving) Highway Traffic Act
- ↑ R v Cooper, 2005 BCCA 256 (CanLII), 197 CCC (3d) 391, per Saunders JA, at para 27
- ↑
R v Beauchamp, 1952 CanLII 60 (ON CA), [1953] OR 422 (ONCA), per MacKay JA
- ↑ R v Khadikin, [1999] B.C.J. No 2575 at para 14
- ↑
R v Geraghty (B.C. Co. Ct.), [1980] B.C.J. No 2433 at p. 10(complete citation pending)
R v Drewcock, 2020 BCSC 2054 (CanLII), per Tindale J, at para 30 - ↑ Khadikin, supra