Warrantless Searches (Cases): Difference between revisions

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|R v Brown,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnmv1 2011 ONSC 6250] (CanLII)
|''R v Brown'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnmv1 2011 ONSC 6250] (CanLII)
|| -||N||N|| vehicle pulled over after chase; alleged detained by police pursuit
|| -||N||N|| vehicle pulled over after chase; alleged detained by police pursuit
|-
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| R v Ryan,<br>2010 NJ No. 173|| N || Y || Y || breath test
| ''R v Ryan'',<br>2010 NJ No. 173|| N || Y || Y || breath test
|-
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|''R v GC'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27xmm 2010 NSPC 10] (CanLII)|| N|| N||N || while executing search warrant, pat-down search of accused for weapons; finds drugs
|''R v GC'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27xmm 2010 NSPC 10] (CanLII)|| N|| N||N || while executing search warrant, pat-down search of accused for weapons; finds drugs
|-
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|R v Cunsolo,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/26ghq 2009 CanLII 60775] (ON S.C.) ||N||Y||N|| premature arrest of fraudster
|''R v Cunsolo'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/26ghq 2009 CanLII 60775] (ON S.C.) ||N||Y||N|| premature arrest of fraudster
|-
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|''R v NO'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/22ms4 2009 ABCA 75] (CanLII)
|''R v NO'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/22ms4 2009 ABCA 75] (CanLII)
||N||Y||Y|| police observe hand-to-hand, search accused, find drugs
||N||Y||Y|| police observe hand-to-hand, search accused, find drugs
|-
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|R v Nguyen,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2202p 2008 SKCA 160] (CanLII) || Y||Y || Y || accused was stopped for speeding, then detained for criminal investigation on basis of nervousness and being in a rental.   
|''R v Nguyen'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2202p 2008 SKCA 160] (CanLII) || Y||Y || Y || accused was stopped for speeding, then detained for criminal investigation on basis of nervousness and being in a rental.   
|-
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|R v Harada,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/21597 2008 BCSC 1346] (CanLII) ||N||N||N|| pull over car; patdown search of driver
|''R v Harada'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/21597 2008 BCSC 1346] (CanLII) ||N||N||N|| pull over car; patdown search of driver
|-
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|R v Nesbeth,<br> [2008] O.J. No. 3086 (C.A.) || - ||Y||Y||
|''R v Nesbeth'',<br> [2008] O.J. No. 3086 (C.A.) || - ||Y||Y||
|-
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|R v Peters,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1rlst 2007 ABCA 181] (CanLII)
|''R v Peters'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1rlst 2007 ABCA 181] (CanLII)
||N||N||N|| police see accused matching description of person with gun; searched backpack twice, found gun
||N||N||N|| police see accused matching description of person with gun; searched backpack twice, found gun
|-
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|R v Chambers,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1txkj 2007 ABQB 712] (CanLII)
|''R v Chambers'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1txkj 2007 ABQB 712] (CanLII)
||N||N||N|| after seeing signs of drug transaction, accused is strip searched, and searched vehicle  
||N||N||N|| after seeing signs of drug transaction, accused is strip searched, and searched vehicle  
|-
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|''R v SY'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pwm8 2006 ONCJ 403] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| person standing near car registered to person with warrant; several minor reasons for pull-over
|''R v SY'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pwm8 2006 ONCJ 403] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| person standing near car registered to person with warrant; several minor reasons for pull-over
|-
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|R v Ngo,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1l3f4 2005 ONCJ 217] (CanLII) || || || ||arbitrary detention
|''R v Ngo'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1l3f4 2005 ONCJ 217] (CanLII) || || || ||arbitrary detention
|-
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|''R v BADG'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1m0bb 2005 BCPC 504] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| police get report of B&E suspects, see accused shortly after; patdown search reveals knife
|''R v BADG'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1m0bb 2005 BCPC 504] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| police get report of B&E suspects, see accused shortly after; patdown search reveals knife
|-
|-
|R v Sepulveda,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1l13l 2005 BCPC 236] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| pat-down search of woman known to police; accused spit on officer
|''R v Sepulveda'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1l13l 2005 BCPC 236] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| pat-down search of woman known to police; accused spit on officer
|-
|-
|''R v KW'',<br>2004 O.J. No.5327 (OCJ)  
|''R v KW'',<br>2004 O.J. No.5327 (OCJ)  
|| || Y || || police officers had no grounds to suspect that the accused was connected to any criminal activity; he “must be doing something” because of the very general surrounding circumstances.
|| || Y || || police officers had no grounds to suspect that the accused was connected to any criminal activity; he “must be doing something” because of the very general surrounding circumstances.
|-
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|R v Power,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/56v9 2003 SKQB 334] (CanLII)  
|''R v Power'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/56v9 2003 SKQB 334] (CanLII)  
|| || || ||
|| || || ||
|-
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|R v Burke,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1npm7 1997 CanLII 10867] (NL C.A.)
|''R v Burke'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1npm7 1997 CanLII 10867] (NL C.A.)
||N||N||N|| overturn s.9 breach; officer had sufficient reason to pull over accused
||N||N||N|| overturn s.9 breach; officer had sufficient reason to pull over accused
|}
|}


* R v Dauda, [http://canlii.ca/t/fphng 2011 ONCJ 799] (CanLII)|| s.8 and 9 violation, exlcuded under 24(2); seen avoiding police, threw something away; found <4 g cocaine
* ''R v Dauda'', [http://canlii.ca/t/fphng 2011 ONCJ 799] (CanLII)|| s.8 and 9 violation, exlcuded under 24(2); seen avoiding police, threw something away; found <4 g cocaine


==Vehicle Stops==
==Vehicle Stops==
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! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
|-
|-
|R v Payette,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2cfrw 2010 BCCA 392] (CanLII) ||Y|| || Y|| vehicle stop, use of drug dog, found marijuana. Officer observed newer vehicle owned by third party, unshaven, wearing hoodie, radar detector and messy floor.
|''R v Payette'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2cfrw 2010 BCCA 392] (CanLII) ||Y|| || Y|| vehicle stop, use of drug dog, found marijuana. Officer observed newer vehicle owned by third party, unshaven, wearing hoodie, radar detector and messy floor.
|-
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| R v Vulic,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/frn9r 2012 SKQB 221] (CanLII)|| - || Y || Y || drugs excluded
| ''R v Vulic'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/frn9r 2012 SKQB 221] (CanLII)|| - || Y || Y || drugs excluded
|-
|-
| ''R v McCammon'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/frj67 2012 MBQB 154] (CanLII)|| - ||Y || Y || evidence excluded
| ''R v McCammon'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/frj67 2012 MBQB 154] (CanLII)|| - ||Y || Y || evidence excluded
|-
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| R v Blazevic,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27c82 2010 ONSC 137] (CanLII), [2010] OJ. No 67 || Y || ? || Y || Officers investigating impaired driving by pulling accused over. They find out he is violating conditions and arrest him. They search his car and find 1.46 lb of marijuana. Drugs are excluded.
| ''R v Blazevic'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27c82 2010 ONSC 137] (CanLII), [2010] OJ. No 67 || Y || ? || Y || Officers investigating impaired driving by pulling accused over. They find out he is violating conditions and arrest him. They search his car and find 1.46 lb of marijuana. Drugs are excluded.
|-
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|R v Reddy,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27gb1 2010 BCCA 11] (CanLII), [2010] BCJ No 49 || Y || Y || Y|| Officers see accused sitting in someone else's car parked in front of a drug house. They arrest him on suspicion of breaching conditions and search car and his jacket. Handguns were found. All evidence seized excluded.
|''R v Reddy'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27gb1 2010 BCCA 11] (CanLII), [2010] BCJ No 49 || Y || Y || Y|| Officers see accused sitting in someone else's car parked in front of a drug house. They arrest him on suspicion of breaching conditions and search car and his jacket. Handguns were found. All evidence seized excluded.
|}
|}


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! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !!Summary
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !!Summary
|-
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|R v Rose,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/fpmdv2012 ONSC 350] (CanLII)|| ?||Y||Y|| arrested accused based on finding marijuana on co-accused.
|''R v Rose'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/fpmdv2012 ONSC 350] (CanLII)|| ?||Y||Y|| arrested accused based on finding marijuana on co-accused.
|-
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| R v Osolky,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/25sqz 2009 ONCJ 445] (CanLII) || Y || N || Y || patdown search; evidence excluded
| ''R v Osolky'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/25sqz 2009 ONCJ 445] (CanLII) || Y || N || Y || patdown search; evidence excluded
|-
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|R v F. (C.J.),<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1wkt1 2008 SKPC 51] (CanLII)|| N||N||N||officer responds to mischief complaint; sees youths; accused run away; searches him and finds weapon;
|R v F. (C.J.),<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1wkt1 2008 SKPC 51] (CanLII)|| N||N||N||officer responds to mischief complaint; sees youths; accused run away; searches him and finds weapon;
|-
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|R v Ferdinand,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1hkkx 2004 CanLII 5854] (ON SC), 2004 O.J. No. 3209 (SCJ)  
|''R v Ferdinand'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1hkkx 2004 CanLII 5854] (ON SC), 2004 O.J. No. 3209 (SCJ)  
|| Y || || Y ||officer’s hunch about the actions of the accused, (based on his “Spidey sense,”) was insufficient basis
|| Y || || Y ||officer’s hunch about the actions of the accused, (based on his “Spidey sense,”) was insufficient basis
|}
|}
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! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !!Evidence at issue !!Summary
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !!Evidence at issue !!Summary
|-
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|R v Sandhu,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/264g3 2009 CanLII 55322] (ON SC)|| Y|| ?|| Y|| 205 kg of cocaine || Warrantless seizure from a truck was "egregious"
|''R v Sandhu'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/264g3 2009 CanLII 55322] (ON SC)|| Y|| ?|| Y|| 205 kg of cocaine || Warrantless seizure from a truck was "egregious"
|-
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|R v Turpin,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fr8tt 2012 SKCA 50] (CanLII)||Y||Y||Y|| drugs||
|''R v Turpin'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fr8tt 2012 SKCA 50] (CanLII)||Y||Y||Y|| drugs||
|-
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|R v Forster,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/261jz 2009 ABPC 278] (CanLII)|| Y||-||Y|| drugs|| search of vehicle incident to arrest was improper. The officer cannot have reasonably expected to find evidence in vehicle from an offence 6 months prior.(para 18-19). Excluded under s. 24(2), police were careless.
|''R v Forster'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/261jz 2009 ABPC 278] (CanLII)|| Y||-||Y|| drugs|| search of vehicle incident to arrest was improper. The officer cannot have reasonably expected to find evidence in vehicle from an offence 6 months prior.(para 18-19). Excluded under s. 24(2), police were careless.
|-
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|R v Anderson,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnrvr 2011 ABPC 326] (CanLII)  
|''R v Anderson'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnrvr 2011 ABPC 326] (CanLII)  
||Y||N||Y|| crack cocaine || drugs found in vehicle
||Y||N||Y|| crack cocaine || drugs found in vehicle
|-
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|R v Ruddock,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fkpsk 2011 ABPC 105] (CanLII)
|''R v Ruddock'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fkpsk 2011 ABPC 105] (CanLII)
||Y||N||Y|| || also found breach of s.10(a) and 10(b)
||Y||N||Y|| || also found breach of s.10(a) and 10(b)
|-
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|R v Savage,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/flmz9 2011 SKCA 65] (CanLII) ||N||N||N|| ||use of sniffer dog;
|''R v Savage'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/flmz9 2011 SKCA 65] (CanLII) ||N||N||N|| ||use of sniffer dog;
|-
|-
|R v Chubak,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2224h 2009 ABCA 8] (CanLII)|| N|| - || - || drugs ||Officers respond to report of stabbing/beating—see vehicle with D inside with bear spray- D searched and find knife on him; police search car for more weapons; police find weapons, drugs, and ringing cell phone; trial judge says police can’t search for drugs; appeal court says they can; search for multiple reasons is valid as long as objectively justified (para 18)
|''R v Chubak'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2224h 2009 ABCA 8] (CanLII)|| N|| - || - || drugs ||Officers respond to report of stabbing/beating—see vehicle with D inside with bear spray- D searched and find knife on him; police search car for more weapons; police find weapons, drugs, and ringing cell phone; trial judge says police can’t search for drugs; appeal court says they can; search for multiple reasons is valid as long as objectively justified (para 18)
|-
|-
|R v Arabi,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1sz83 2007 ABQB 303] (CanLII)
|''R v Arabi'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1sz83 2007 ABQB 303] (CanLII)
||Y||Y||Y||  ||search of person and vehicle after seeing possible drug transaction
||Y||Y||Y||  ||search of person and vehicle after seeing possible drug transaction
|-
|-
| R v Dykhuizen,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1sbml 2007 ABQB 489] (CanLII) || Y || - || ? ||  ||mistaken ID of accused for a kidnapping suspect; found licence was expired; searched
| ''R v Dykhuizen'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1sbml 2007 ABQB 489] (CanLII) || Y || - || ? ||  ||mistaken ID of accused for a kidnapping suspect; found licence was expired; searched
|-
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|R v Calder,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pss5 2006 ABCA 307] (CanLII)
|''R v Calder'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pss5 2006 ABCA 307] (CanLII)
||Y||Y||Y|| gun ||sees possible drug transaction; searches backpack, finds gun
||Y||Y||Y|| gun ||sees possible drug transaction; searches backpack, finds gun
|-
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| ''R v TTH'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1q28c 2006 ABPC 320] (CanLII) || Y || - || N ||  ||search vehicle based on unsafe driving and suspicious comments from driver
| ''R v TTH'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1q28c 2006 ABPC 320] (CanLII) || Y || - || N ||  ||search vehicle based on unsafe driving and suspicious comments from driver
|-
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|R v Batzer,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lm3g 2005 CanLII 33026] (ON C.A.) ||Y||N||Y||  ||search of glovebox of car after detaining accused on rough description
|''R v Batzer'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lm3g 2005 CanLII 33026] (ON C.A.) ||Y||N||Y||  ||search of glovebox of car after detaining accused on rough description
|-
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|R v Cox,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lrhg 1999 CanLII 13119] (NB C.A.)
|''R v Cox'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lrhg 1999 CanLII 13119] (NB C.A.)
||Y||Y||Y||  ||plainclothes officer searched car at roadblock due to smell of "bulk" tobacco
||Y||Y||Y||  ||plainclothes officer searched car at roadblock due to smell of "bulk" tobacco
|-
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| R v Keshane,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1mdpr 1995 CanLII 4054] (SKCA) || Y || - || N ||  ||warrantless search of a trunk of accused's car
| ''R v Keshane'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1mdpr 1995 CanLII 4054] (SKCA) || Y || - || N ||  ||warrantless search of a trunk of accused's car
|-
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| R v D. (I.D.),<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1pfnf 1987 CanLII 206] (SKCA) || Y|| - || ? || ||search of vehicle on spotting it stopped in ditch and detect smell of alcohol
| R v D. (I.D.),<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1pfnf 1987 CanLII 206] (SKCA) || Y|| - || ? || ||search of vehicle on spotting it stopped in ditch and detect smell of alcohol
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! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
|-
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|R v Fierro,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/fpn4t 2012 ABPC 1] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| detailed review of law
|''R v Fierro'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/fpn4t 2012 ABPC 1] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| detailed review of law
|-
|-
|R v Grunwald, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2b29n 2010 BCCA 288] (CanLII) ||N||N||N||  traffic check set-up; stops accused's vehicle, smells marijuana, sees large bags in back of truck; no expectation of privacy
|''R v Grunwald'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2b29n 2010 BCCA 288] (CanLII) ||N||N||N||  traffic check set-up; stops accused's vehicle, smells marijuana, sees large bags in back of truck; no expectation of privacy
|-
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| R v Harding,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/2b3lw 2010 ABCA 180] (CanLII) || N || N||N|| police stop car, obscured plates, rental car,  two large bags in the back, smell marijuana -- search incident to arrest finds drugs -- no breach of s.10(b)
| ''R v Harding'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/2b3lw 2010 ABCA 180] (CanLII) || N || N||N|| police stop car, obscured plates, rental car,  two large bags in the back, smell marijuana -- search incident to arrest finds drugs -- no breach of s.10(b)
|-
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| R v Pearson,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/245g7 2009 ABQB 382] (CanLII)||Y||-||N|| breach found but evidence admitted
| ''R v Pearson'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/245g7 2009 ABQB 382] (CanLII)||Y||-||N|| breach found but evidence admitted
|-
|-
|''R v McKenzie'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/26d54 2009 SKQB 415] (CanLII) || Y|| ? || Y|| use of sniffer dog search unconstitutional
|''R v McKenzie'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/26d54 2009 SKQB 415] (CanLII) || Y|| ? || Y|| use of sniffer dog search unconstitutional
|-
|-
| R v Hood,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/20ph8 2008 BCPC 217] (CanLII) ||Y||?||Y||
| ''R v Hood'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/20ph8 2008 BCPC 217] (CanLII) ||Y||?||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Rosa,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/21svv 2008 ABQB 723] (CanLII)
|''R v Rosa'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/21svv 2008 ABQB 723] (CanLII)
|| || || ||
|| || || ||
|-
|-
|R v Webster,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/21ls8 2008 BCCA 458] (CanLII) ||N||N||N||
|''R v Webster'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/21ls8 2008 BCCA 458] (CanLII) ||N||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Favorite,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1wb3h 2008 CanLII 13364] ||N||N||N||
|''R v Favorite'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1wb3h 2008 CanLII 13364] ||N||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Charles,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1t13k 2007 CanLII 39760] (ON SC) ||Y||?||Y||
|''R v Charles'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1t13k 2007 CanLII 39760] (ON SC) ||Y||?||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Huynh,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1m3cb 2005 ABPC 238] (CanLII) ||N ||-||-|| no s.8 breach found
|''R v Huynh'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1m3cb 2005 ABPC 238] (CanLII) ||N ||-||-|| no s.8 breach found
|-
|-
|R v Calderon, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1hpvs 2004 CanLII 7569] ||Y||Y||Y||
|''R v Calderon'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1hpvs 2004 CanLII 7569] ||Y||Y||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Ladouceur,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5k1p 2002 SKCA 73] (CanLII) ||?||Y||Y||
|''R v Ladouceur'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5k1p 2002 SKCA 73] (CanLII) ||?||Y||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Sewell,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/57ss 2003 SKCA 52] (CanLII) ||N ||-||-||  
|''R v Sewell'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/57ss 2003 SKCA 52] (CanLII) ||N ||-||-||  
|-
|-
|R v Power,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/56v9 2003 SKQB 334] (CanLII)||N||N||N||
|''R v Power'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/56v9 2003 SKQB 334] (CanLII)||N||N||N||
|-
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|R v Yan & Chan,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/5dj9 2002 BCPC 574] (CanLII)||Y||-||Y|| pull over on basis of broad search for cat burglar; smells marijuana from car ; breach of s. 8 found -- evidence excluded
|R v Yan & Chan,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/5dj9 2002 BCPC 574] (CanLII)||Y||-||Y|| pull over on basis of broad search for cat burglar; smells marijuana from car ; breach of s. 8 found -- evidence excluded
|-
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|R v Duong,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/4z0q 2002 BCCA 43] (CanLII)|| N || || || no s.8 breach -- smell of marijuana coming out front door of house
|''R v Duong'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/4z0q 2002 BCCA 43] (CanLII)|| N || || || no s.8 breach -- smell of marijuana coming out front door of house
|-
|-
|R v Zagar, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5rc4 1998 ABPC 59] (CanLII)
|''R v Zagar'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5rc4 1998 ABPC 59] (CanLII)
||Y||-||Y||  
||Y||-||Y||  
|-
|-
|R v Lawrence,<br> [1994] O.J. No. 3272 {{NOCANLII}} || N||N||N|| smell fresh burnt marijuana; allowed search down pants of accused
|''R v Lawrence'',<br> [1994] O.J. No. 3272 {{NOCANLII}} || N||N||N|| smell fresh burnt marijuana; allowed search down pants of accused
|-
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|R v Iturriaga,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1dblb 1993 CanLII 2517] (BC CA) || Y||?||Y||
|''R v Iturriaga'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1dblb 1993 CanLII 2517] (BC CA) || Y||?||Y||
|-
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|}
|}
Line 185: Line 185:
|R v Gorman and Gorman,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fs99l 2012 ONSC 4605] (CanLII) ||N||-||N|| search warrant
|R v Gorman and Gorman,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fs99l 2012 ONSC 4605] (CanLII) ||N||-||N|| search warrant
|-
|-
|R v Franko, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fr8f7 2012 ABQB 282] (CanLII) ||N||-||N|| confidential source reports drug dealers activities
|''R v Franko'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fr8f7 2012 ABQB 282] (CanLII) ||N||-||N|| confidential source reports drug dealers activities
|-
|-
|R v Perpeluk,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/frdgx 2012 SKQB 189] (CanLII) ||Y||-||Y|| two confidential informers give tips  
|''R v Perpeluk'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/frdgx 2012 SKQB 189] (CanLII) ||Y||-||Y|| two confidential informers give tips  
|-
|-
|R v Quach,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fqhdh 2012 ABPC 57] (CanLII)||N||N||N|| evidence admitted, judge had no issue with motive of informer   
|''R v Quach'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fqhdh 2012 ABPC 57] (CanLII)||N||N||N|| evidence admitted, judge had no issue with motive of informer   
|-
|-
|R v Soto, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpf39 2011 ONCA 828] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| informer reports dealing out of a house; police corroborate with observations of house
|''R v Soto'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpf39 2011 ONCA 828] (CanLII) || N||N||N|| informer reports dealing out of a house; police corroborate with observations of house
|-
|-
|R v Bick, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fncsc 2011 ONCJ 503] (CanLII)|| N ||N||N|| search of house based on tip  
|''R v Bick'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fncsc 2011 ONCJ 503] (CanLII)|| N ||N||N|| search of house based on tip  
|-
|-
|R v Hillgardener, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/28zrk 2010 ABCA 80] (CanLII)
|''R v Hillgardener'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/28zrk 2010 ABCA 80] (CanLII)
|| N|| N||N|| anonymous informer was reliable
|| N|| N||N|| anonymous informer was reliable
|-
|-
|R v Jir,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2d71m 2010 BCCA 497] (CanLII)
|''R v Jir'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2d71m 2010 BCCA 497] (CanLII)
|| Y||N||N||
|| Y||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Safi,  <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29m7q 2010 ABCA 151] (CanLII)
|''R v Safi'',  <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29m7q 2010 ABCA 151] (CanLII)
||N||N||N||
||N||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Raphael,<br> [2010] O.J. No. 5916, 2010 ONSC 5709  
|''R v Raphael'',<br> [2010] O.J. No. 5916, 2010 ONSC 5709  
||Y||Y||Y||
||Y||Y||Y||
|-
|-
Line 210: Line 210:
||N||N||N||  
||N||N||N||  
|-
|-
|R v Morris, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1xm66 2008 ONCJ 276] (CanLII)  
|''R v Morris'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1xm66 2008 ONCJ 276] (CanLII)  
||Y|| ? || Y|| s. 487 search warrant invalid where based on anonymous tipster with "superficial confirmation". Shotgun evidence excluded.
||Y|| ? || Y|| s. 487 search warrant invalid where based on anonymous tipster with "superficial confirmation". Shotgun evidence excluded.
|-
|-
|R v Tetreault,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1tnfs 2007 BCSC 1624] (CanLII)|| N ||-||N||
|''R v Tetreault'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1tnfs 2007 BCSC 1624] (CanLII)|| N ||-||N||
|-
|-
|R v Wing,<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1wvg6 2007 BCSC 1959] (CanLII)
|''R v Wing'',<br>  [http://canlii.ca/t/1wvg6 2007 BCSC 1959] (CanLII)
||Y||?||N||  
||Y||?||N||  
|-
|-
Line 223: Line 223:
|''Goodine v R'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1q247 2006 NBCA 109] (CanLII)|| N||?||N||
|''Goodine v R'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1q247 2006 NBCA 109] (CanLII)|| N||?||N||
|-
|-
|R v Layton,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/20pj5 2006 BCPC 655] (CanLII) ||N||?||?||
|''R v Layton'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/20pj5 2006 BCPC 655] (CanLII) ||N||?||?||
|-
|-
|R v Murphy, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1n2l1 2006 CanLII 12417] (ON CA)
|''R v Murphy'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1n2l1 2006 CanLII 12417] (ON CA)
|| N ||N ||N||confidential informer gave sufficient details to form grounds of arrest
|| N ||N ||N||confidential informer gave sufficient details to form grounds of arrest
|-
|-
|R v Bracchi,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lr2q 2005 BCCA 461] (CanLII)
|''R v Bracchi'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lr2q 2005 BCCA 461] (CanLII)
||N||N||N||
||N||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Campbell,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/55zz 2003 MBCA 76] (CanLII)
|''R v Campbell'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/55zz 2003 MBCA 76] (CanLII)
||Y||-||N||
||Y||-||N||
|-
|-
|R v Myers,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/6m2q 2003 CanLII 36859] (ON SC)
|''R v Myers'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/6m2q 2003 CanLII 36859] (ON SC)
||Y||N||N||
||Y||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Ungaro,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5b7w 2003 BCPC 137] (CanLII)
|''R v Ungaro'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/5b7w 2003 BCPC 137] (CanLII)
||Y||?||Y||
||Y||?||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Philpott,<br> [2002] O.J. No. 4872  
|''R v Philpott'',<br> [2002] O.J. No. 4872  
|| || || || search warrant
|| || || || search warrant
|-
|-
|R v Jones, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1wc6g 2001 CanLII 28336] (ON SC)
|''R v Jones'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1wc6g 2001 CanLII 28336] (ON SC)
|| Y||-||Y|| warrant to search apartment
|| Y||-||Y|| warrant to search apartment
|-
|-
|R v Warford,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/4vd7 2001 NFCA 64] (CanLII)
|''R v Warford'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/4vd7 2001 NFCA 64] (CanLII)
||N||N||N||
||N||N||N||
|-
|-
|R v Lewis,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/4q25 1998 CanLII 7116] (ON CA)
|''R v Lewis'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/4q25 1998 CanLII 7116] (ON CA)
||Y||-||N||
||Y||-||N||
|-
|-
|R v Smellie,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1dcng 1994 CanLII 1612] (BC CA)
|''R v Smellie'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1dcng 1994 CanLII 1612] (BC CA)
|| N||N||N|| multiple informers
|| N||N||N|| multiple informers
|-
|-
|R v Zammit,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1p79b 1993 CanLII 3424] (ON CA)
|''R v Zammit'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1p79b 1993 CanLII 3424] (ON CA)
|| Y || - || Y||  
|| Y || - || Y||  
|-
|-
|R v Lamy,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1npk6 1993 CanLII 3368] (MB CA)
|''R v Lamy'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1npk6 1993 CanLII 3368] (MB CA)
|| Y||-||Y||
|| Y||-||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Charlton,<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1d9c1 1992 CanLII 367] (BC CA)
|''R v Charlton'',<br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1d9c1 1992 CanLII 367] (BC CA)
||N||N||N||
||N||N||N||
|-
|-
| R v Cheecham,<br> (1989) 51 CCC (3d) 498  
| ''R v Cheecham'',<br> (1989) 51 CCC (3d) 498  
||Y||?||Y||
||Y||?||Y||
|-
|-
|R v Pastro,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pfnp 1988 CanLII 214] (SKCA)
|''R v Pastro'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1pfnp 1988 CanLII 214] (SKCA)
||Y||?||Y||
||Y||?||Y||
|}
|}
Line 276: Line 276:
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
! Case Name !! s.8 !! s.9 !! s.24 !! Summary
|-
|-
|R v Schira,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fncbn 2011 SKPC 140] (CanLII)
|''R v Schira'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fncbn 2011 SKPC 140] (CanLII)
||Y||N||Y|| breach of s.10(b) as well; contents of blackberry messages excluded
||Y||N||Y|| breach of s.10(b) as well; contents of blackberry messages excluded
|-
|-
| R v Ward,<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/275mm 2010 BCCA 1] (CanLII)
| ''R v Ward'',<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/275mm 2010 BCCA 1] (CanLII)
|| Y||?||N|| search incident to arrest -- found crack
|| Y||?||N|| search incident to arrest -- found crack
|-
|-
| R v Tosczak,<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/27skz 2010 SKCA 10] (CanLII)
| ''R v Tosczak'',<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/27skz 2010 SKCA 10] (CanLII)
||N||?||N|| pat-down search incident to arrest for possession of marijuana
||N||?||N|| pat-down search incident to arrest for possession of marijuana
|-
|-
| R v Goodwin,<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/270hm 2009 ABQB 710] (CanLII)
| ''R v Goodwin'',<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/270hm 2009 ABQB 710] (CanLII)
||Y||?||?||  arrest invalid
||Y||?||?||  arrest invalid
|-
|-
| R v Chubak,<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2224h 2009 ABCA 8] (CanLII)
| ''R v Chubak'',<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2224h 2009 ABCA 8] (CanLII)
||?||?||?||
||?||?||?||
|-
|-
| R v Lamour,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1rbqt 2007 CanLII 15242] (ON S.C.)
| ''R v Lamour'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1rbqt 2007 CanLII 15242] (ON S.C.)
||Y||?||N|| arrested accused from impaired driving; did inventory search that included non-plain view items
||Y||?||N|| arrested accused from impaired driving; did inventory search that included non-plain view items
|-
|-
| R v Roberts,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1t1qg 2007 CanLII 39895] (ON S.C.)
| ''R v Roberts'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1t1qg 2007 CanLII 39895] (ON S.C.)
||N||N||N|| search vehicle incident to arrest for firearm lawful
||N||N||N|| search vehicle incident to arrest for firearm lawful
|-
|-
|R v Kitaitchik, <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1cx77 2002 CanLII 45000] (ON C.A.)
|''R v Kitaitchik'', <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/1cx77 2002 CanLII 45000] (ON C.A.)
||Y||?||N|| warrantless seizure of clothing worn by accused in murder investigation  
||Y||?||N|| warrantless seizure of clothing worn by accused in murder investigation  
|}
|}
Line 308: Line 308:
|R v Latham and Ryan,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fqt8b 2012 BCPC 78] (CanLII)|| Y|| -|| Y|| warrantless search of basement apartment
|R v Latham and Ryan,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fqt8b 2012 BCPC 78] (CanLII)|| Y|| -|| Y|| warrantless search of basement apartment
|-
|-
|R v Helary,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpql0 2012 SKPC 15] (CanLII)|| Y||?||Y||  
|''R v Helary'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpql0 2012 SKPC 15] (CanLII)|| Y||?||Y||  
|-
|-
|R v Laliberte, <Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpg3p 2011 SKPC 190] (CanLII)|| Y||-||N|| source info brings police to house; they are invited into vestibule; smell marijuana; enter into reminder of house after accused runs away. No consent to enter.
|''R v Laliberte'', <Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fpg3p 2011 SKPC 190] (CanLII)|| Y||-||N|| source info brings police to house; they are invited into vestibule; smell marijuana; enter into reminder of house after accused runs away. No consent to enter.
|-
|-
|R v Got,<Br> 2011 BCPC 328 {{NOCANLII}}||Y||?||?|| warrantless entry into residence found in violation of s.8
|''R v Got'',<Br> 2011 BCPC 328 {{NOCANLII}}||Y||?||?|| warrantless entry into residence found in violation of s.8
|-
|-
|R v Stevens,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fphjm 2011 ONCJ 794] (CanLII) || Y ||-||Y|| police enter home without warrant and search house
|''R v Stevens'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fphjm 2011 ONCJ 794] (CanLII) || Y ||-||Y|| police enter home without warrant and search house
|-
|-
|R v Thompson, <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29sdv 2010 ONSC 2862] (CanLII) ||Y||-||N|| search of home found drugs  
|''R v Thompson'', <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29sdv 2010 ONSC 2862] (CanLII) ||Y||-||N|| search of home found drugs  
|-
|-
| R v Watson,<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27q30 2010 ONSC 448] (CanLII) ||Y|| || Y|| pat-down search finds drugs; followed by search of residence
| ''R v Watson'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/27q30 2010 ONSC 448] (CanLII) ||Y|| || Y|| pat-down search finds drugs; followed by search of residence
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 327: Line 327:
! Case Name !! Summary
! Case Name !! Summary
|-
|-
| R v Mann, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fsdzc 2012 BCSC 1247] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Mann'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fsdzc 2012 BCSC 1247] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Munro & Munro,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fphhc 2012 ONSC 43] (CanLII) || cell phone search indicent to arrest -- admitted  
| R v Munro & Munro,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fphhc 2012 ONSC 43] (CanLII) || cell phone search indicent to arrest -- admitted  
|-
|-
| R v Groves,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fm7j4 2011 ONCJ 350] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Groves'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fm7j4 2011 ONCJ 350] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Dorey, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnvbd 2011 NSPC 85] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Dorey'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnvbd 2011 NSPC 85] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Hiscoe, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnv9d 2011 NSPC 84] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Hiscoe'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fnv9d 2011 NSPC 84] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Manley, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2fpgj 2011 ONCA 128] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Manley'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2fpgj 2011 ONCA 128] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Fearon, <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2f869 2010 ONCJ 645] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Fearon'', <br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2f869 2010 ONCJ 645] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Zahrebelny,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2ftfr 2010 NSPC 91] (CanLII)||
| ''R v Zahrebelny'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/2ftfr 2010 NSPC 91] (CanLII)||
|-
|-
| R v Finnikin, <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29jjs 2009 CanLII 82187] (ON SC)||
| ''R v Finnikin'', <br>[http://canlii.ca/t/29jjs 2009 CanLII 82187] (ON SC)||
|}
|}


Line 352: Line 352:
! Case Name !! Summary
! Case Name !! Summary
|-
|-
| R v Bacon,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fs5sn 2012 BCCA 323] (CanLII) || warrantless tracker violated s.8 but saved under 24(2)
| ''R v Bacon'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fs5sn 2012 BCCA 323] (CanLII) || warrantless tracker violated s.8 but saved under 24(2)
|}
|}


Line 360: Line 360:
! Case Name!! Summary
! Case Name!! Summary
|-
|-
| R v Stevens,<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fr96q 2012 ONCA 307] (CanLII) || Throwing a firearm out the window into a neighbour's yard is a form of abandonment
| ''R v Stevens'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/fr96q 2012 ONCA 307] (CanLII) || Throwing a firearm out the window into a neighbour's yard is a form of abandonment
|}
|}
[[Category:Search and Seizure Case Digests]]
[[Category:Search and Seizure Case Digests]]
[[Category:Warrantless Searches]]
[[Category:Warrantless Searches]]
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Revision as of 12:12, 13 January 2019

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