Supreme Court of Canada (Historical): Difference between revisions

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| Harper
| Harper
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]] <br> Superior Court (2002 to 2012)<Br> Heenan Blaikie  <Br> McGill grad (1981)
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]] <br> Superior Court (2002 to 2012)<Br> Heenan Blaikie  <Br> McGill grad (1981)
|-
| 67
| Beverley McLachlin
| Mar 30, 1989 – Dec 14, 2017 (Judge)<Br> Jan 7, 2000 – Dec 14, 2017 (CJ)
| Mulroney (Judge) <br> Chrétien (CJ)
|Chief Justice of the [[Supreme Court of British Columbia]]
|-
|-
| 80
| 80
Line 56: Line 62:
| Chrétien
| Chrétien
|Chief Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda <br>Court of Appeal for Ontario (1990 to 1999)<Br>Osgoode Law Prof (1974 to 1987)<Br>Law Reform Commission of Canada (1972 to 1973)<Br> Called to bar (1971)
|Chief Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda <br>Court of Appeal for Ontario (1990 to 1999)<Br>Osgoode Law Prof (1974 to 1987)<Br>Law Reform Commission of Canada (1972 to 1973)<Br> Called to bar (1971)
<!---
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 10
| 72
| [[Robert Sedgewick (jurist)|Robert Sedgewick]]<br/>{{small|(1848–1906)}}
| William Ian Corneil Binnie
| [[Nova Scotia]]
| Jan 8, 1998 – Oct 20, 2011
| Feb 18, 1893 –<br/>Aug 4, 1906
| Chrétien
| <center>—</center>
|McCarthy Tétrault (1986 to 1998)<br> Assoc. Deputy Minister of Justice (1982 to 1986)<Br>Wright & McTaggart (1967 to 1982)<br> Called to bar (1967)
| {{ayd|1893|2|18|1906|8|4}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[John Sparrow David Thompson|Thompson]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1872)}}
| [[Department of Justice (Canada)|Deputy Minister of Justice (Federal)]]
|-
|-
| 11
| 71
| [[George Edwin King]]<br/>{{small|(1839–1901)}}
| Michel Bastarache
| [[New Brunswick]]
| Sep 30, 1997 – Jun 30, 2008
| Sep 21, 1893 –<br/>May 8, 1901
| Chrétien
| <center>—</center>
| [[New Brunswick Court of Appeal]]
| {{ayd|1893|9|21|1901|5|8}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[John Sparrow David Thompson|Thompson]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1865)}}
| [[Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick|Supreme Court of New Brunswick]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 12
| 70
| [[Désiré Girouard]]<br/>{{small|(1836–1911)}}
| John C. Major
| [[Quebec]]
| Nov 13, 1992 –<br/>Dec 24, 2005
| Sep 28, 1895 –<br/>Mar 22, 1911
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[Court of Appeal of Alberta]]
| {{ayd|1895|9|28|1911|3|22}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Mackenzie Bowell|Bowell]]
| [[McGill Law School]] <br/> {{small|(1860)}}
| [[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[Jacques Cartier (electoral district)|Jacques Cartier]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 13
| 69
| Sir [[Louis Henry Davies]]<br/>{{small|(1845–1924)}}
| Frank Iacobucci
| [[Prince Edward Island]]
| Jan 7, 1991 –<br/>Jun 30, 2004
| Sep 25, 1901 –<br/>May 1, 1924
| Mulroney
| Oct 23, 1918 –<br/>May 1, 1924
|Chief Justice of the Federal Court
| {{ayd|1901|9|25|1924|5|1}}
| {{ayd|1918|10|23|1924|5|1}}
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Robert Laird Borden|Borden]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Inner Temple]], London <br/>{{small|(1866)}}
| [[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[West Queen's]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 14
| 68
| [[David Mills (jurist)|David Mills]]<br/>{{small|(1831–1903)}}
| William Stevenson
| [[Ontario]]
| Sep 17, 1990 – Jun 4, 1992
| Feb 8, 1902 –<br/>May 8, 1903
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[Court of Appeal of Alberta]]<br/>Court of Appeal for the Northwest Territories
| {{ayd|1902|2|8|1903|5|8}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[University of Michigan]] <br/>{{small|(1867)}}
| [[Minister of Justice (Canada)]]<br /> and [[Leader of the Government in the Senate (Canada)|Leader of the Government in the Senate]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 15
| 66
| [[John Douglas Armour]]<br/>{{small|(1830–1903)}}
| Peter Cory
| [[Ontario]]
| Feb 1, 1989 – May 31, 1999
| Nov 21, 1902 –<br/>Jul 11, 1903
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]] (1981 to 1989) <Br> Superior Court (1974 to 1981)<Br> Holden, Murdoch (1950 to 1974) <br>Called to bar (1950)
| {{ayd|1902|11|21|1903|7|11}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1853)}}
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario|Chief Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 16
| 65
| [[Wallace Nesbitt]]<br/>{{small|(1858–1930)}}
| Charles Gonthier
| [[Ontario]]
| Feb 1, 1989 – Jul 31, 2003
| May 16, 1903 –<br/>Oct 3, 1905
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| {{ayd|1903|5|16|1905|10|3}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1881)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 17
| 64
| [[Albert Clements Killam]]<br/>{{small|(1849–1908)}}
| John Sopinka
| [[Manitoba]]
| May 24, 1988 – Nov 24, 1997
| Aug 8, 1903 –<br/>Feb 5, 1905
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| Lawyer
| {{ayd|1903|8|8|1905|2|5}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1877)}}
| [[Court of Queen's Bench of Manitoba|Chief Justice of Manitoba]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 18
| 63
| [[John Idington]]<br/>{{small|(1840–1928)}}
| Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
| [[Ontario]]
| Apr 15, 1987 – Jun 30, 2002
| Feb 10, 1905 –<br/>Mar 30, 1927
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| {{ayd|1905|2|10|1927|3|30}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]] <br/>{{small|(1864)}}
| [[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 19
| 62
| [[James Maclennan]]<br/>{{small|(1833–1915)}}
| Gérard La Forest
| [[Ontario]]
| Jan 16, 1985 – Sep 29, 1997
| Oct 5, 1905 –<br/>Feb 12, 1909
| Mulroney
| <center>—</center>
| [[New Brunswick Court of Appeal]]
| {{ayd|1905|10|5|1909|2|12}}
 
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1857)}}
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 20
| 61
| Sir [[Charles Fitzpatrick]]<br/>{{small|(1853–1942)}}
| Gerald Eric Le Dain
| [[Quebec]]
| {{nowrap|May 29, 1984 –}}<br/>Nov 29, 1988
| Jun 4, 1906 –<br/>Oct 20, 1918
| P. Trudeau
| Jun 4, 1906 –<br/>Oct 20, 1918
| Federal Court of Appeal (1975 to 1984)<Br>
| {{ayd|1906|6|4|1918|10|21}}
Osgoode law prof (1967 to 1972)<Br>McGill Law prof (1953 to 1959, 1966 to 1967)<Br>Walker, Martineau, Chauvin, Walker & Allison (1950 to 1953)<br> Called to Bar (1949)
| {{ayd|1906|6|4|1918|10|21}}
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(directly as chief justice)}}
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1876)}}
| [[Minister of Justice (Canada)]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 21
| 60
| Sir [[Lyman Duff]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1955)}}
| Bertha Wilson
| [[British Columbia]]
| Mar 4, 1982 – Jan 3, 1991
| Sep 27, 1906 –<br/>Jan 6, 1944
| P. Trudeau
| Mar 17, 1933 –<br/>Jan 6, 1944
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
| {{ayd|1906|9|27|1944|1|6}}
 
| {{ayd|1933|3|17|1944|1|6}}
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School]] <br/>
| [[Supreme Court of British Columbia]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 22
| 59
| [[Francis Alexander Anglin]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1933)}}
| Antonio Lamer
| [[Ontario]]
| Mar 28, 1980 – Jan 6, 2000 (Judge)<br> Jul 1, 1990 – Jan 6, 2000 (CJ)
| Feb 23, 1909 –<br/>Feb 27, 1933
| P. Trudeau (Judge)<br> Mulroney (CJ)
| Sep 16, 1924 –<br/>Feb 27, 1933
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| {{ayd|1909|2|23|1933|2|27}}
| {{ayd|1924|9|16|1933|2|27}}
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[The Law Society of Upper Canada]] <br/>{{small|(1888)}}
| [[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario (Exchequer Division)]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 23
| 58
| [[Louis-Philippe Brodeur]]<br/>{{small|(1862–1924)}}
| Julien Chouinard
| [[Quebec]]
| Sep 24, 1979 – Feb 6, 1987
| Aug 11, 1911 –<br/>Oct 9, 1923
| Clark
| <center>—</center>
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]] <Br>Gagné, Prévost, Flynn<br> Called to bar (1953)
| {{ayd|1911|8|11|1923|10|9}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Université de Montréal|Université Laval à Montréal, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1884)}}
| [[Minister of the Naval Service (Canada)|Minister of the Naval Service]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 24
| 57
| [[Pierre-Basile Mignault]]<br/>{{small|(1854–1945)}}
| William Rogers McIntyre
| [[Quebec]]
| Jan 1, 1979 – Feb 14, 1989
| Oct 25, 1918 –<br/>Sep 30, 1929
| P. Trudeau
| <center>—</center>
| [[British Columbia Court of Appeal]]<br>
| {{ayd|1918|10|25|1929|9|29}}
[https://www.canlii.org/en/#search/type=decision&jId=ca,bc&startDate=1940-01-01&endDate=1967-12-31&sort=decisionDateAsc&text=%22R.%20McIntyre%22 decisions as counsel]
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|29}}</span><center>—</center>
 
| [[Robert Laird Borden|Borden]]
 
| [[McGill Law School]] <br/> {{small|(1878)}}
 
|Member of the [[International Joint Commission]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 25
| 56
| [[Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin]]<br/>{{small|(1857–1936)}}
| [[Yves Pratte]]<br/>{{small|(1925–1988)}}
| [[Quebec]]
| Oct 1, 1977 –<br/>Jun 29, 1979
| Jan 30, 1924 –<br/>Sep 30, 1924
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| <center>—</center>
| [[Université Laval]] ([[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)]]) and [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]]<br> [[Chairman]] of [[Air Canada]]
| {{ayd|1924|1|30|1924|9|30}}
 
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1882)}}
| [[Quebec Superior Court]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 26
| 55
| [[Edmund Leslie Newcombe]]<br/>{{small|(1859–1931)}}
| [[Willard Estey|Willard Zebedee Estey]]<br/>{{small|(1919–2002)}}
| [[Nova Scotia]]
| [[Ontario]]
| Sep 16, 1924 –<br/>Dec 9, 1931
| Sep 29, 1977 –<br/>Apr 21, 1988
| <center>—</center>
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| {{ayd|1924|9|16|1931|12|9}}
| [[University of Saskatchewan College of Law]] [[Chief Justice of Ontario]]
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
 
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| University of Halifax <br />{{small|(1881)}}
| [[Department of Justice (Canada)|Deputy Minister of Justice (federal)]]
|-
|-
| 27
| 53
| [[Thibaudeau Rinfret]]<br/>{{small|(1879–1962)}}
| Jean Beetz
| [[Quebec]]
| Jan 1, 1974 –<br/>Nov 9, 1988
| Oct 1, 1924 –<br/>Jun 21, 1954
| P. Trudeau
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as chief justice)}}
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| [[Université de Montréal|Université Laval à Montréal]] and [[McGill Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1900)}}
[[Quebec Superior Court]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 28
| 54
| [[John Henderson Lamont]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1936)}}
| Louis-Philippe de Grandpré<br/>{{small|(1917–2008)}}
| [[Saskatchewan]]
| Jan 1, 1974 –<br/>Sep 30, 1977
| Apr 2, 1927 –<br/>Mar 10, 1936
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| McGill University Faculty of Law<Br>President of the Canadian Bar Association
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law]] <br />{{small|(1893)}}
[[Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 29
| 52
| [[Robert Smith (Canadian politician, Stormont)|Robert Smith]]<br/>{{small|(1858–1942)}}
| [[Brian Dickson|Robert George Brian Dickson]]<br/>{{small|(1916–1998)}}
| May 18, 1927 –<br/>Dec 6, 1933
| [[Manitoba]]
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| Mar 26, 1973 –<br/>Jun 29, 1990
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1885)}}
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as Chief Justice)}}
[[Supreme Court of Ontario|Supreme Court of Ontario (Appellate Division)]]
| [[Robson Hall (Faculty of Law – University of Manitoba)|University of Manitoba Faculty of Law]]<br/>{{small|(1938)}}<Br> [[Manitoba Court of Appeal]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 30
| 51
| [[Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon]]<br/> {{small|(1877–1939)}}
| [[Bora Laskin]]<br/>{{small|(1912–1984)}}
| [[Quebec]]
| Jan 14, 1930 –<br/>Dec 25, 1939
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1930|1|14|1939|12|25}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1899)}}
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal|Court of King's Bench for Quebec]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 31
| [[Oswald Smith Crocket]]<br/>{{small|(1868–1945)}}
| [[New Brunswick]]
| Sep 21, 1932 –<br/>Apr 12, 1943
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1932|9|21|1943|4|12}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1892)}}
| [[Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick|Supreme Court of New Brunswick]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 32
| [[Frank Joseph Hughes]]<br/>{{small|(1883–1967)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| [[Ontario]]
| Mar 17, 1933 –<br/>Feb 12, 1935
| Mar 19, 1970 –<br/>Mar 26, 1984
| <center>—<center>
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as chief justice)}}
| {{ayd|1933|3|17|1935|2|12}}
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]]<br/>{{small|(1936)}}<br/>[[Harvard Law School]]<br/>{{small|(1937)}} <br/>[[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1937)}}<br> [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 33
| 50
| [[Henry Hague Davis]]<br/>{{small|(1885–1944)}}
| [[Louis-Philippe Pigeon]]<br/>{{small|(1905–1986)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| [[Quebec]]
| Jan 31, 1935 –<br/>Jun 30, 1944
| Sep 21, 1967 –<br/>Feb 7, 1980
| <center>—</center>
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1935|1|31|1944|6|30}}
| {{ayd|1967|9|21|1980|2|7}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
| [[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]]
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1928)}}
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 34
| [[Patrick Kerwin]]<br/>{{small|(1889–1963)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| Jul 20, 1935 –<br/>Feb 2, 1963
| Jul 1, 1954 –<br/>Feb 2, 1963
| {{ayd|1935|7|20|1963|2|2}}
| {{ayd|1954|7|1|1963|2|2}}
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
| [[Supreme Court of Ontario|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 35
| [[Albert Blellock Hudson]]<br/>{{small|(1875–1947)}}
| [[Manitoba]]
| Mar 24, 1936 –<br/>Jan 6, 1947
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1936|3|24|1947|1|6}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Robson Hall (Faculty of Law – University of Manitoba)|University of Manitoba, Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1898)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 36
| 49
| [[Robert Taschereau]]<br/>{{small|(1896–1970)}}
| [[Wishart Flett Spence]]<br/>{{small|(1904–1998)}}
| [[Quebec]]
| Feb 9, 1940 –<br/>Aug 31, 1967
| Apr 22, 1963 –<br/>Aug 31, 1967
| {{ayd|1940|2|9|1967|8|31}}
| {{ayd|1963|4|22|1967|8|31}}
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]]) <br/>{{small|(1920)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 38
| [[Roy Kellock|Roy Lindsay Kellock]]<br/>{{small|(1893–1975)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| [[Ontario]]
| Oct 3, 1944 –<br/>Jan 14, 1958
| May 30, 1963 –<br/>Dec 28, 1978
| <center>—</center>
| [[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]]
| {{ayd|1944|10|3|1958|1|14}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1928)}} [[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| <center>—</center>
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 39
| 48
| [[James Wilfred Estey]]<br/>{{small|(1889–1956)}}
| [[Emmett Matthew Hall]]<br/>{{small|(1898–1995)}}
| [[Saskatchewan]]
| [[Saskatchewan]]
| Oct 6, 1944 –<br/>Jan 22, 1956
| Nov 23, 1962 –<br/>Feb 28, 1973
| <center>—</center>
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1944|10|6|1956|1|22}}
| {{ayd|1962|11|23|1973|2|28}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Harvard Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1915)}}
| [[Attorney General|Attorney General of Saskatchewan]]
|-
| 40
| Charles Holland Locke
| Jun 3, 1947 –<br/>Sep 15, 1962
| {{ayd|1947|6|3|1962|9|15}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| King
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| Lawyer
| [[University of Saskatchewan College of Law]]<br/>{{small|(1919)}}
Chief Justice of Saskatchewan, Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
|-
|-
| 41
| 47
| John Robert Cartwright
| [[Roland Ritchie|Roland Almon Ritchie]]<br/>{{small|(1910–1988)}}
| Dec 22, 1949 –<br/>Mar 22, 1970
| May 5, 1959 –<br/>Oct 30, 1984
| Sep 1, 1967 –<br/>Mar 22, 1970
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 42
| [[Joseph Honoré Gérald Fauteux]]<br/>{{small|(1900–1980)}}
| [[Quebec]]
| Dec 22, 1949 –<br/>Dec 22, 1973
| Mar 23, 1970 –<br/>Dec 22, 1973
| {{ayd|1949|12|22|1973|12|22}}
| {{ayd|1970|3|23|1973|12|22}}
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Université de Montréal Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1925)}}
| [[Quebec Superior Court]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 43
| [[Douglas Charles Abbott]]<br/>{{small|(1899–1987)}}
| Quebec
| Jul 1, 1954 –<br/>Dec 22, 1973
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1954|7|1|1973|12|22}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]]
| [[McGill Law School]]
| [[Minister of Finance (Canada)|Minister of Finance (federal)]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 44
| [[Henry Grattan Nolan]]<br/>{{small|(1893–1957)}}
| [[Alberta]]
| Mar 1, 1956 –<br/>Jul 8, 1957
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1956|3|1|1957|7|8}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(English and Alberta bars)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 45
| [[Ronald Martland]]<br/>{{small|(1909–1997)}}
| [[Alberta]]
| Jan 15, 1958 –<br/>Feb 9, 1982
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1958|1|15|1982|2|9}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[University of Alberta]], [[University of Oxford]] <br/>{{small|(1928, 1931)}}
| [[University of Oxford]]<br/> {{small|(1932)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
[[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 46
| 46
| [[Wilfred Judson]]<br/>{{small|(1902–1980)}}
| [[Wilfred Judson]]<br/>{{small|(1902–1980)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| [[Ontario]]
Line 436: Line 247:
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1932)}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1932)}}
| [[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
[[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 47
| 45
| [[Roland Ritchie|Roland Almon Ritchie]]<br/>{{small|(1910–1988)}}
| [[Ronald Martland]]<br/>{{small|(1909–1997)}}
| [[Nova Scotia]]
| [[Alberta]]
| May 5, 1959 –<br/>Oct 30, 1984
| Jan 15, 1958 –<br/>Feb 9, 1982
| <center>—</center>
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1959|5|5|1984|10|30}}
| {{ayd|1958|1|15|1982|2|9}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[University of Oxford]]<br/> {{small|(1932)}}
| [[University of Alberta]], [[University of Oxford]] <br/>{{small|(1928, 1931)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
[[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 48
| 44
| [[Emmett Matthew Hall]]<br/>{{small|(1898–1995)}}
| [[Henry Grattan Nolan]]<br/>{{small|(1893–1957)}}
| [[Saskatchewan]]
| Mar 1, 1956 –<br/>Jul 8, 1957
| Nov 23, 1962 –<br/>Feb 28, 1973
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]]
| <center>—</center>
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(English and Alberta bars)}}
| {{ayd|1962|11|23|1973|2|28}}
[[Lawyer]]
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]]
| [[University of Saskatchewan College of Law]]<br/>{{small|(1919)}}
| [[Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan|Chief Justice of Saskatchewan, Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan]]
|-
|-
| 49
| 43
| [[Wishart Flett Spence]]<br/>{{small|(1904–1998)}}
| [[Douglas Charles Abbott]]<br/>{{small|(1899–1987)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| Jul 1, 1954 –<br/>Dec 22, 1973
| May 30, 1963 –<br/>Dec 28, 1978
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]]
| [[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]]
| [[McGill Law School]]<Br> Minister of Finance (federal)
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1928)}} [[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 50
| 41
| [[Louis-Philippe Pigeon]]<br/>{{small|(1905–1986)}}
| John Robert Cartwright
| [[Quebec]]
| Dec 22, 1949 –<br/>Mar 22, 1970
| Sep 21, 1967 –<br/>Feb 7, 1980
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| <center>—</center>
[[Lawyer]]
| {{ayd|1967|9|21|1980|2|7}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Lester B. Pearson|Pearson]]
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1928)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 51
| 42
| [[Bora Laskin]]<br/>{{small|(1912–1984)}}
| [[Joseph Honoré Gérald Fauteux]]<br/>{{small|(1900–1980)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| Dec 22, 1949 –<br/>Dec 22, 1973
| Mar 19, 1970 –<br/>Mar 26, 1984
| [[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as chief justice)}}
| [[Université de Montréal Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1925)}}
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]]<br/>{{small|(1936)}}<br/>[[Harvard Law School]]<br/>{{small|(1937)}} <br/>[[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1937)}}<br> [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
[[Quebec Superior Court]]
|-
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 52
| 40
| [[Brian Dickson|Robert George Brian Dickson]]<br/>{{small|(1916–1998)}}
| Charles Holland Locke
| [[Manitoba]]
| Jun 3, 1947 –<br/>Sep 15, 1962
| Mar 26, 1973 –<br/>Jun 29, 1990
| {{ayd|1947|6|3|1962|9|15}}
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as Chief Justice)}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Robson Hall (Faculty of Law – University of Manitoba)|University of Manitoba Faculty of Law]]<br/>{{small|(1938)}}<Br> [[Manitoba Court of Appeal]]
| King
| Lawyer
|-
|-
| 53
| 39
| Jean Beetz
| [[James Wilfred Estey]]<br/>{{small|(1889–1956)}}
| Jan 1, 1974 –<br/>Nov 9, 1988
| Oct 6, 1944 –<br/>Jan 22, 1956
| P. Trudeau
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| [[Harvard Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1915)}}
[[Attorney General|Attorney General of Saskatchewan]]
|-
|-
| 54
|| 38
| Louis-Philippe de Grandpré<br/>{{small|(1917–2008)}}
| [[Roy Kellock|Roy Lindsay Kellock]]<br/>{{small|(1893–1975)}}
| Jan 1, 1974 –<br/>Sep 30, 1977
| Oct 3, 1944 –<br/>Jan 14, 1958
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| McGill University Faculty of Law<Br>President of the Canadian Bar Association
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 55
| [[Willard Estey|Willard Zebedee Estey]]<br/>{{small|(1919–2002)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| Sep 29, 1977 –<br/>Apr 21, 1988
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| [[University of Saskatchewan College of Law]] [[Chief Justice of Ontario]]
|-
| style="text-align:center;" | 56
| [[Yves Pratte]]<br/>{{small|(1925–1988)}}
| Oct 1, 1977 –<br/>Jun 29, 1979
| [[Pierre Trudeau|P. Trudeau]]
| [[Université Laval]] ([[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)]]) and [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]]<br> [[Chairman]] of [[Air Canada]] -->
|-
| 57
| William Rogers McIntyre
| Jan 1, 1979 – Feb 14, 1989
| P. Trudeau
| [[British Columbia Court of Appeal]]<br>
[https://www.canlii.org/en/#search/type=decision&jId=ca,bc&startDate=1940-01-01&endDate=1967-12-31&sort=decisionDateAsc&text=%22R.%20McIntyre%22 decisions as counsel]
|-
| 58
| Julien Chouinard
| Sep 24, 1979 – Feb 6, 1987
| Clark
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]] <Br>Gagné, Prévost, Flynn<br> Called to bar (1953)
|-
| 59
| Antonio Lamer
| Mar 28, 1980 – Jan 6, 2000 (Judge)<br> Jul 1, 1990 – Jan 6, 2000 (CJ)
| P. Trudeau (Judge)<br> Mulroney (CJ)
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
|-
| 60
| Bertha Wilson
| Mar 4, 1982 – Jan 3, 1991
| P. Trudeau
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
|-
|-
|  61
|  37
| Gerald Eric Le Dain
| Ivan Cleveland Rand<br/>{{small|(1884–1969)}}
| {{nowrap|May 29, 1984 –}}<br/>Nov 29, 1988
| Apr 22, 1943 –<br/>Apr 26, 1959
| P. Trudeau
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| Federal Court of Appeal (1975 to 1984)<Br>
| [[Harvard Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1912)}}<br>Lawyer<br> [https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=ivan+rand&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_ylo=1867&as_yhi=1962 articles]
Osgoode law prof (1967 to 1972)<Br>McGill Law prof (1953 to 1959, 1966 to 1967)<Br>Walker, Martineau, Chauvin, Walker & Allison (1950 to 1953)<br> Called to Bar (1949)
|-
|-
| 62
|| 36
| Gérard La Forest
| [[Robert Taschereau]]<br/>{{small|(1896–1970)}}
| Jan 16, 1985 – Sep 29, 1997
| Feb 9, 1940 –<br/>Aug 31, 1967
| Mulroney
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[John Diefenbaker|Diefenbaker]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[New Brunswick Court of Appeal]]
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]]) <br/>{{small|(1920)}}
[[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| 63
| 35
| Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
| [[Albert Blellock Hudson]]<br/>{{small|(1875–1947)}}
| Apr 15, 1987 – Jun 30, 2002
| Mar 24, 1936 –<br/>Jan 6, 1947
| Mulroney
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| [[Robson Hall (Faculty of Law – University of Manitoba)|University of Manitoba, Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1898)}}
[[Lawyer]]
 
|-
|-
| 64
| 34
| John Sopinka
| [[Patrick Kerwin]]<br/>{{small|(1889–1963)}}
| May 24, 1988 – Nov 24, 1997
| [[Ontario]]
| Mulroney
| Jul 20, 1935 –<br/>Feb 2, 1963
| Lawyer
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Louis St. Laurent|St. Laurent]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
[[Supreme Court of Ontario|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| 65
| 33
| Charles Gonthier
| [[Henry Hague Davis]]<br/>{{small|(1885–1944)}}
| Feb 1, 1989 – Jul 31, 2003
| Jan 31, 1935 –<br/>Jun 30, 1944
| Mulroney
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
| [[Quebec Court of Appeal]]
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
[[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
 
|-
|-
| 66
| 32
| Peter Cory
| [[Frank Joseph Hughes]]<br/>{{small|(1883–1967)}}
| Feb 1, 1989 – May 31, 1999
| Mar 17, 1933 –<br/>Feb 12, 1935
| Mulroney
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario]] (1981 to 1989) <Br> Superior Court (1974 to 1981)<Br> Holden, Murdoch (1950 to 1974) <br>Called to bar (1950)
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School|Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)]] <br/>{{small|(1911)}}
| [[Lawyer]]
|-
|-
| 67
| 31
| Beverley McLachlin
| [[Oswald Smith Crocket]]<br/>{{small|(1868–1945)}}
| Mar 30, 1989 – Dec 14, 2017 (Judge)<Br> Jan 7, 2000 – Dec 14, 2017 (CJ)
| Sep 21, 1932 –<br/>Apr 12, 1943
| Mulroney (Judge) <br> Chrétien (CJ)
| [[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]]
|Chief Justice of the [[Supreme Court of British Columbia]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1892)}}
[[Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick|Supreme Court of New Brunswick]]
|-
|-
| 68
| 30
| William Stevenson
| [[Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon]]<br/> {{small|(1877–1939)}}
| Sep 17, 1990 – Jun 4, 1992
| Jan 14, 1930 –<br/>Dec 25, 1939
| Mulroney
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Court of Appeal of Alberta]]<br/>Court of Appeal for the Northwest Territories
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1899)}}
[[Quebec Court of Appeal|Court of King's Bench for Quebec]]
|-
|-
| 69
| 29
| Frank Iacobucci
| [[Robert Smith (Canadian politician, Stormont)|Robert Smith]]<br/>{{small|(1858–1942)}}
| Jan 7, 1991 –<br/>Jun 30, 2004
| May 18, 1927 –<br/>Dec 6, 1933
| Mulroney
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
|Chief Justice of the Federal Court
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1885)}}
[[Supreme Court of Ontario|Supreme Court of Ontario (Appellate Division)]]
 
|-
|-
| 70
|| 28
| John C. Major
| [[John Henderson Lamont]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1936)}}
| Nov 13, 1992 –<br/>Dec 24, 2005
| Apr 2, 1927 –<br/>Mar 10, 1936
| Mulroney
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Court of Appeal of Alberta]]
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law]] <br />{{small|(1893)}}
[[Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan]]
 
|-
|-
| 71
| 27
| Michel Bastarache
| [[Thibaudeau Rinfret]]<br/>{{small|(1879–1962)}}
| Sep 30, 1997 – Jun 30, 2008
| Oct 1, 1924 –<br/>Jun 21, 1954
| Chrétien
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as puisne justice and later as chief justice)}}
| [[New Brunswick Court of Appeal]]
| [[Université de Montréal|Université Laval à Montréal]] and [[McGill Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1900)}}
[[Quebec Superior Court]]
 
|-
|-
| 72
| 26
| William Ian Corneil Binnie
| [[Edmund Leslie Newcombe]]<br/>{{small|(1859–1931)}}
| Jan 8, 1998 – Oct 20, 2011
| Sep 16, 1924 –<br/>Dec 9, 1931
| Chrétien
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
|McCarthy Tétrault (1986 to 1998)<br> Assoc. Deputy Minister of Justice (1982 to 1986)<Br>Wright & McTaggart (1967 to 1982)<br> Called to bar (1967)
| University of Halifax <br />{{small|(1881)}}
[[Department of Justice (Canada)|Deputy Minister of Justice (federal)]]


|-
|-
| |Yves Pratte 1977-10-01 1979-06-29
|| 25
| [[Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin]]<br/>{{small|(1857–1936)}}
| Jan 30, 1924 –<br/>Sep 30, 1924
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1882)}}
[[Quebec Superior Court]]
 
|-
|-
| |Willard Zebedee Estey 1977-09-29 1988-04-21
|| 24
| [[Pierre-Basile Mignault]]<br/>{{small|(1854–1945)}}
| Oct 25, 1918 –<br/>Sep 30, 1929
| [[Robert Laird Borden|Borden]]
| [[McGill Law School]] <br/> {{small|(1878)}}
Member of the [[International Joint Commission]]
|-
|-
| |Jean Beetz 1974-01-01 1988-11-09
|| 23
| [[Louis-Philippe Brodeur]]<br/>{{small|(1862–1924)}}
| Aug 11, 1911 –<br/>Oct 9, 1923
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Université de Montréal|Université Laval à Montréal, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1884)}}
[[Minister of the Naval Service (Canada)|Minister of the Naval Service]]
|-
|-
| |Louis-Philippe de Grandpré 1974-01-01 1977-09-30
| 22
| [[Francis Alexander Anglin]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1933)}}
| Feb 23, 1909 –<br/>Feb 27, 1933
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[The Law Society of Upper Canada]] <br/>{{small|(1888)}}
[[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario (Exchequer Division)]]
 
|-
|-
| |Robert George Brian Dickson 1973-03-26 1984-04-18 Footnote1
| 21
| Sir [[Lyman Duff]]<br/>{{small|(1865–1955)}}
| Sep 27, 1906 –<br/>Jan 6, 1944
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Richard Bedford Bennett|Bennett]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Osgoode Hall Law School]] <br/>
[[Supreme Court of British Columbia]]
|-
|-
| |Bora Laskin 1970-03-19 1973-12-27 Footnote1
| 20
| Sir [[Charles Fitzpatrick]]<br/>{{small|(1853–1942)}}
| Jun 4, 1906 –<br/>Oct 20, 1918
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(directly as chief justice)}}
| [[Faculté de droit (Université Laval)|Université Laval, Faculté de droit]] <br/>{{small|(1876)}}
[[Minister of Justice (Canada)]]
 
|-
|-
| |Louis-Philippe Pigeon 1967-09-21 1980-02-07
| 19
| [[James Maclennan]]<br/>{{small|(1833–1915)}}
| Oct 5, 1905 –<br/>Feb 12, 1909
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1857)}}
[[Court of Appeal for Ontario]]
 
|-
|-
| |Wishart Flett Spence 1963-05-30 1978-12-28
| 18
| [[John Idington]]<br/>{{small|(1840–1928)}}
| Feb 10, 1905 –<br/>Mar 30, 1927
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[University of Toronto Faculty of Law|University of Toronto]] <br/>{{small|(1864)}}
[[Ontario Superior Court of Justice|High Court of Justice of Ontario]]
|-
|-
| |Emmett Matthew Hall 1962-11-23 1973-02-28
| 17
| [[Albert Clements Killam]]<br/>{{small|(1849–1908)}}
| Aug 8, 1903 –<br/>Feb 5, 1905
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1877)}}
[[Court of Queen's Bench of Manitoba|Chief Justice of Manitoba]]
 
|-
|-
| |Roland Almon Ritchie 1959-05-05 1984-10-30
| 16
| [[Wallace Nesbitt]]<br/>{{small|(1858–1930)}}
| May 16, 1903 –<br/>Oct 3, 1905
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1881)}}
[[Lawyer]]
 
|-
|-
| |Wilfred Judson 1958-02-05 1977-07-19
| 15
| [[John Douglas Armour]]<br/>{{small|(1830–1903)}}
| [[Ontario]]
| Nov 21, 1902 –<br/>Jul 11, 1903
| <center>—</center>
| {{ayd|1902|11|21|1903|7|11}}
| <span style="display:none">{{ayd|1875|9|30|1875|9|30}}</span><center>—</center>
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1853)}}
| [[Court of Appeal for Ontario|Chief Justice of Ontario]]
 
|-
|-
| |Ronald Martland 1958-01-15 1982-02-09
| 14
| [[David Mills (jurist)|David Mills]]<br/>{{small|(1831–1903)}}
| Feb 8, 1902 –<br/>May 8, 1903
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]]
| [[University of Michigan]] <br/>{{small|(1867)}}
[[Minister of Justice (Canada)]]<br /> and [[Leader of the Government in the Senate (Canada)|Leader of the Government in the Senate]]
|-
|-
| |Henry Grattan Nolan 1956-03-01 1957-07-08
| 13
| Sir [[Louis Henry Davies]]<br/>{{small|(1845–1924)}}
| Sep 25, 1901 –<br/>May 1, 1924
| [[Wilfrid Laurier|Laurier]] {{small|(as puisne justice)}};<br>[[Robert Laird Borden|Borden]] {{small|(as chief justice)}}
| [[Inner Temple]], London <br/>{{small|(1866)}}
[[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[West Queen's]]
|-
|-
| |Douglas Charles Abbott 1954-07-01 1973-12-22
| 12
| [[Désiré Girouard]]<br/>{{small|(1836–1911)}}
| Sep 28, 1895 –<br/>Mar 22, 1911
| [[Mackenzie Bowell|Bowell]]
| [[McGill Law School]] <br/> {{small|(1860)}}
[[House of Commons of Canada|Member of Parliament]] for [[Jacques Cartier (electoral district)|Jacques Cartier]]
|-
|-
| |John Robert Cartwright 1949-12-22 1967-09-01 Footnote1
| 11
| [[George Edwin King]]<br/>{{small|(1839–1901)}}
| Sep 21, 1893 –<br/>May 8, 1901
| [[John Sparrow David Thompson|Thompson]]
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1865)}}
[[Court of Queen's Bench of New Brunswick|Supreme Court of New Brunswick]]
|-
|-
| |Joseph Honoré Gérald Fauteux 1949-12-22 1970-03-23 Footnote1
|| 10
|-
| [[Robert Sedgewick (jurist)|Robert Sedgewick]]<br/>{{small|(1848–1906)}}
| |Charles Holland Locke 1947-06-03 1962-09-15
| Feb 18, 1893 –<br/>Aug 4, 1906
|-
| [[John Sparrow David Thompson|Thompson]]
| |James Wilfred Estey 1944-10-06 1956-01-22
| [[Articled clerk|Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer]] <br/>{{small|(1872)}}
|-
[[Department of Justice (Canada)|Deputy Minister of Justice (Federal)]]
| |Roy Lindsay Kellock 1944-10-03 1958-01-14
|-
|  37
| Ivan Cleveland Rand<br/>{{small|(1884–1969)}}
| Apr 22, 1943 –<br/>Apr 26, 1959
| [[William Lyon Mackenzie King|King]]
| [[Harvard Law School]] <br/>{{small|(1912)}}<br>Lawyer<br> [https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=ivan+rand&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_ylo=1867&as_yhi=1962 articles]
|-
| |Robert Taschereau 1940-02-09 1963-04-22 Footnote1
|-
| |Albert Blellock Hudson 1936-03-24 1947-01-06
|-
| |Patrick Kerwin 1935-07-20 1954-07-01 Footnote1
|-
| |Henry Hague Davis
|-
|-
| 9
| 9

Revision as of 09:05, 26 May 2021

Past Justices

See also: Supreme Court of Canada
# Name Service duration Appointed on
advice of 		Prior position
84 Clément Gascon Jun 9, 2014 –
2019 		Harper Quebec Court of Appeal
Superior Court (2002 to 2012)
Heenan Blaikie
McGill grad (1981)
67 Beverley McLachlin Mar 30, 1989 – Dec 14, 2017 (Judge)
Jan 7, 2000 – Dec 14, 2017 (CJ) 		Mulroney (Judge)
Chrétien (CJ) 		Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia
80 Thomas Cromwell Dec 22, 2008 –
Aug 31, 2016 		Harper Nova Scotia Court of Appeal
79 Marshall Rothstein Mar 1, 2006 –
Aug 30, 2015 		Harper Federal Court of Appeal
78 Louise Charron Aug 30, 2004 –
Aug 29, 2011 		Martin Court of Appeal for Ontario
76 Morris J. Fish Aug 5, 2003 – Aug 30, 2013 Chrétien Quebec Court of Appeal (1989 to 2003)
Cohen, Leithman, Kaufman, Yarosky & Fish (1967 to 1989)
McGill grad (1962)
74 Louis LeBel Jan 7, 2000 – Nov 29, 2014 Chrétien Quebec Court of Appeal (1984 to 2000)
private practice (labour) (1962 to 1984)
Called to bar (1962)
Laval grad (1962)
decisions as counsel
75 Marie Deschamps Aug 7, 2002 –
Aug 6, 2012 		Chrétien Quebec Court of Appeal
73 Louise Arbour Sep 15, 1999 – Jun 30, 2004 Chrétien Chief Prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and for Rwanda
Court of Appeal for Ontario (1990 to 1999)
Osgoode Law Prof (1974 to 1987)
Law Reform Commission of Canada (1972 to 1973)
Called to bar (1971)
72 William Ian Corneil Binnie Jan 8, 1998 – Oct 20, 2011 Chrétien McCarthy Tétrault (1986 to 1998)
Assoc. Deputy Minister of Justice (1982 to 1986)
Wright & McTaggart (1967 to 1982)
Called to bar (1967)
71 Michel Bastarache Sep 30, 1997 – Jun 30, 2008 Chrétien New Brunswick Court of Appeal
70 John C. Major Nov 13, 1992 –
Dec 24, 2005 		Mulroney Court of Appeal of Alberta
69 Frank Iacobucci Jan 7, 1991 –
Jun 30, 2004 		Mulroney Chief Justice of the Federal Court
68 William Stevenson Sep 17, 1990 – Jun 4, 1992 Mulroney Court of Appeal of Alberta
Court of Appeal for the Northwest Territories
66 Peter Cory Feb 1, 1989 – May 31, 1999 Mulroney Court of Appeal for Ontario (1981 to 1989)
Superior Court (1974 to 1981)
Holden, Murdoch (1950 to 1974)
Called to bar (1950)
65 Charles Gonthier Feb 1, 1989 – Jul 31, 2003 Mulroney Quebec Court of Appeal
64 John Sopinka May 24, 1988 – Nov 24, 1997 Mulroney Lawyer
63 Claire L'Heureux-Dubé Apr 15, 1987 – Jun 30, 2002 Mulroney Quebec Court of Appeal
62 Gérard La Forest Jan 16, 1985 – Sep 29, 1997 Mulroney New Brunswick Court of Appeal
61 Gerald Eric Le Dain May 29, 1984 –
Nov 29, 1988 		P. Trudeau Federal Court of Appeal (1975 to 1984)

Osgoode law prof (1967 to 1972)
McGill Law prof (1953 to 1959, 1966 to 1967)
Walker, Martineau, Chauvin, Walker & Allison (1950 to 1953)
Called to Bar (1949)

60 Bertha Wilson Mar 4, 1982 – Jan 3, 1991 P. Trudeau Court of Appeal for Ontario
59 Antonio Lamer Mar 28, 1980 – Jan 6, 2000 (Judge)
Jul 1, 1990 – Jan 6, 2000 (CJ) 		P. Trudeau (Judge)
Mulroney (CJ) 		Quebec Court of Appeal
58 Julien Chouinard Sep 24, 1979 – Feb 6, 1987 Clark Quebec Court of Appeal
Gagné, Prévost, Flynn
Called to bar (1953)
57 William Rogers McIntyre Jan 1, 1979 – Feb 14, 1989 P. Trudeau British Columbia Court of Appeal

decisions as counsel


56 Yves Pratte
(1925–1988) 		Oct 1, 1977 –
Jun 29, 1979 		P. Trudeau Université Laval (Faculté de droit (Université Laval)) and University of Toronto
Chairman of Air Canada
55 Willard Zebedee Estey
(1919–2002) 		Ontario Sep 29, 1977 –
Apr 21, 1988 		P. Trudeau University of Saskatchewan College of Law Chief Justice of Ontario
53 Jean Beetz Jan 1, 1974 –
Nov 9, 1988 		P. Trudeau Quebec Court of Appeal
54 Louis-Philippe de Grandpré
(1917–2008) 		Jan 1, 1974 –
Sep 30, 1977 		P. Trudeau McGill University Faculty of Law
President of the Canadian Bar Association
52 Robert George Brian Dickson
(1916–1998) 		Manitoba Mar 26, 1973 –
Jun 29, 1990 		P. Trudeau (as puisne justice and later as Chief Justice) University of Manitoba Faculty of Law
(1938)
Manitoba Court of Appeal
51 Bora Laskin
(1912–1984) 		Ontario Mar 19, 1970 –
Mar 26, 1984 		P. Trudeau (as puisne justice and later as chief justice) University of Toronto
(1936)
Harvard Law School
(1937)
Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)
(1937)
Court of Appeal for Ontario
50 Louis-Philippe Pigeon
(1905–1986) 		Quebec Sep 21, 1967 –
Feb 7, 1980
—
 Template:Ayd Template:Ayd
—
 Pearson Université Laval, Faculté de droit
(1928) 		Lawyer
49 Wishart Flett Spence
(1904–1998) 		Ontario May 30, 1963 –
Dec 28, 1978 		Pearson Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)
(1928) High Court of Justice of Ontario
48 Emmett Matthew Hall
(1898–1995) 		Saskatchewan Nov 23, 1962 –
Feb 28, 1973
—
 Template:Ayd Template:Ayd
—
 Diefenbaker University of Saskatchewan College of Law
(1919)

Chief Justice of Saskatchewan, Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan

47 Roland Almon Ritchie
(1910–1988) 		May 5, 1959 –
Oct 30, 1984 		Diefenbaker University of Oxford
(1932) 
Lawyer
46 Wilfred Judson
(1902–1980) 		Ontario Feb 5, 1958 –
Jul 19, 1977
—
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—
 Diefenbaker Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)
(1932) 
High Court of Justice of Ontario
45 Ronald Martland
(1909–1997) 		Alberta Jan 15, 1958 –
Feb 9, 1982
—
 Template:Ayd Template:Ayd
—
 Diefenbaker University of Alberta, University of Oxford
(1928, 1931) 
Lawyer
44 Henry Grattan Nolan
(1893–1957) 		Mar 1, 1956 –
Jul 8, 1957 		St. Laurent Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(English and Alberta bars) 
Lawyer
43 Douglas Charles Abbott
(1899–1987) 		Jul 1, 1954 –
Dec 22, 1973 		St. Laurent McGill Law School
Minister of Finance (federal)
41 John Robert Cartwright Dec 22, 1949 –
Mar 22, 1970 		St. Laurent (as puisne justice);
Pearson (as chief justice) 
Lawyer
42 Joseph Honoré Gérald Fauteux
(1900–1980) 		Dec 22, 1949 –
Dec 22, 1973 		St. Laurent (as puisne justice);
P. Trudeau (as chief justice) 		Université de Montréal Faculty of Law
(1925) 
Quebec Superior Court
40 Charles Holland Locke Jun 3, 1947 –
Sep 15, 1962 		Template:Ayd Template:Ayd
—
 King Lawyer
39 James Wilfred Estey
(1889–1956) 		Oct 6, 1944 –
Jan 22, 1956 		King Harvard Law School
(1915)

Attorney General of Saskatchewan

38 Roy Lindsay Kellock
(1893–1975) 		Oct 3, 1944 –
Jan 14, 1958 		King Court of Appeal for Ontario
37 Ivan Cleveland Rand
(1884–1969) 		Apr 22, 1943 –
Apr 26, 1959 		King Harvard Law School
(1912)
Lawyer
articles
36 Robert Taschereau
(1896–1970) 		Feb 9, 1940 –
Aug 31, 1967 		King (as puisne justice);
Diefenbaker (as chief justice) 		Université Laval, Faculté de droit)
(1920)

Lawyer

35 Albert Blellock Hudson
(1875–1947) 		Mar 24, 1936 –
Jan 6, 1947 		King University of Manitoba, Faculty of Law
(1898)

Lawyer

34 Patrick Kerwin
(1889–1963) 		Ontario Jul 20, 1935 –
Feb 2, 1963 		Bennett (as puisne justice);
St. Laurent (as chief justice) 		Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)
(1911)

High Court of Justice of Ontario

33 Henry Hague Davis
(1885–1944) 		Jan 31, 1935 –
Jun 30, 1944 		Bennett University of Toronto Faculty of Law
(1911)

Court of Appeal for Ontario

32 Frank Joseph Hughes
(1883–1967) 		Mar 17, 1933 –
Feb 12, 1935 		Bennett Osgoode Hall Law School (Law Society of Upper Canada)
(1911) 		Lawyer
31 Oswald Smith Crocket
(1868–1945) 		Sep 21, 1932 –
Apr 12, 1943 		Bennett Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1892)

Supreme Court of New Brunswick

30 Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon
(1877–1939) 		Jan 14, 1930 –
Dec 25, 1939 		King Université Laval, Faculté de droit
(1899)

Court of King's Bench for Quebec

29 Robert Smith
(1858–1942) 		May 18, 1927 –
Dec 6, 1933 		King Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1885)

Supreme Court of Ontario (Appellate Division)

28 John Henderson Lamont
(1865–1936) 		Apr 2, 1927 –
Mar 10, 1936 		King University of Toronto Faculty of Law
(1893) 
Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan
27 Thibaudeau Rinfret
(1879–1962) 		Oct 1, 1924 –
Jun 21, 1954 		King (as puisne justice and later as chief justice) Université Laval à Montréal and McGill Law School
(1900) 
Quebec Superior Court
26 Edmund Leslie Newcombe
(1859–1931) 		Sep 16, 1924 –
Dec 9, 1931 		King University of Halifax
(1881) 
Deputy Minister of Justice (federal)
25 Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin
(1857–1936) 		Jan 30, 1924 –
Sep 30, 1924 		King Université Laval, Faculté de droit
(1882) 
Quebec Superior Court
24 Pierre-Basile Mignault
(1854–1945) 		Oct 25, 1918 –
Sep 30, 1929 		Borden McGill Law School
(1878)

Member of the International Joint Commission

23 Louis-Philippe Brodeur
(1862–1924) 		Aug 11, 1911 –
Oct 9, 1923 		Laurier Université Laval à Montréal, Faculté de droit
(1884) 
Minister of the Naval Service
22 Francis Alexander Anglin
(1865–1933) 		Feb 23, 1909 –
Feb 27, 1933 		Laurier (as puisne justice);
King (as chief justice) 		The Law Society of Upper Canada
(1888) 
High Court of Justice of Ontario (Exchequer Division)
21 Sir Lyman Duff
(1865–1955) 		Sep 27, 1906 –
Jan 6, 1944 		Laurier (as puisne justice);
Bennett (as chief justice) 		Osgoode Hall Law School 
Supreme Court of British Columbia
20 Sir Charles Fitzpatrick
(1853–1942) 		Jun 4, 1906 –
Oct 20, 1918 		Laurier (directly as chief justice) Université Laval, Faculté de droit
(1876) 
Minister of Justice (Canada)
19 James Maclennan
(1833–1915) 		Oct 5, 1905 –
Feb 12, 1909 		Laurier Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1857) 
Court of Appeal for Ontario
18 John Idington
(1840–1928) 		Feb 10, 1905 –
Mar 30, 1927 		Template:Ayd
—
 Laurier University of Toronto
(1864) 
High Court of Justice of Ontario
17 Albert Clements Killam
(1849–1908) 		Aug 8, 1903 –
Feb 5, 1905 		Laurier Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1877)

Chief Justice of Manitoba

16 Wallace Nesbitt
(1858–1930) 		May 16, 1903 –
Oct 3, 1905 		Laurier Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1881) 
Lawyer
15 John Douglas Armour
(1830–1903) 		Ontario Nov 21, 1902 –
Jul 11, 1903
—
 Template:Ayd Template:Ayd
—
 Laurier Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1853) 		Chief Justice of Ontario
14 David Mills
(1831–1903) 		Feb 8, 1902 –
May 8, 1903 		Laurier University of Michigan
(1867) 
Minister of Justice (Canada)
 and Leader of the Government in the Senate
13 Sir Louis Henry Davies
(1845–1924) 		Sep 25, 1901 –
May 1, 1924 		Laurier (as puisne justice);
Borden (as chief justice) 		Inner Temple, London
(1866)

Member of Parliament for West Queen's

12 Désiré Girouard
(1836–1911) 		Sep 28, 1895 –
Mar 22, 1911 		Bowell McGill Law School
(1860) 
Member of Parliament for Jacques Cartier
11 George Edwin King
(1839–1901) 		Sep 21, 1893 –
May 8, 1901 		Thompson Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1865) 
Supreme Court of New Brunswick
10 Robert Sedgewick
(1848–1906) 		Feb 18, 1893 –
Aug 4, 1906 		Thompson Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1872) 
Deputy Minister of Justice (Federal)
9 Christopher Salmon Patterson
(1823–1893) 		Oct 27, 1888 –
Jul 24, 1893 		Macdonald Ontario Court of Error & Appeal
8 John Wellington Gwynne
(1814–1902) 		Ontario Jan 14, 1879 –
Jan 7, 1902 		Macdonald Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1837)
Ontario Court of Error & Appeal
7 Henri-Elzéar Taschereau
(1836–1911) 		Oct 7, 1878 –
May 1, 1906 		Mackenzie (as puisne justice);
Laurier (as chief justice) 		Quebec Superior Court
6 William Alexander Henry
(1816–1888) 		Sep 30, 1875 – May 3, 1888 Mackenzie Lawyer
5 Télesphore Fournier
(1823–1896) 		Sep 30, 1875 –
Sep 11, 1895 		Mackenzie Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer
(1846) Postmaster General
4 [Jean-Thomas Taschereau
(1814–1893) 		Sep 30, 1875 –
Oct 6, 1878 		Mackenzie Articles of clerkship with a senior lawyer; École de droit de Paris
(1837) 
Court of Queen's Bench of Quebec
3 Samuel Henry Strong Sep 30, 1875 – Nov 17, 1902 (Judge)
Dec 13, 1892 – Nov 17, 1902 (CJ) 		Mackenzie (Judge)
Thompson (CJ) 		Ontario Court of Error & Appeal
2 William Johnstone Ritchie Sep 30, 1875 – Sep 25, 1892
Jan 11, 1879 – Sep 25, 1892 (Chief) 		Mackenzie (Judge);
Macdonald (Chief) 		Chief Justice of New Brunswick
1 William Buell Richards Sep 30, 1875 – Jan 10, 1879 Mackenzie (CJ) Chief Justice of the Court of Common Pleas for Canada West



Court Membership
Supreme Court of Canada (SCC)
British Columbia Court of Appeal (BCCA)
Supreme Court of British Columbia (BCSC)
Provincial Court of British Columbia (BCPC) 		Court of Appeal of Alberta (ABCA)
Court of King's Bench of Alberta (ABKB)
Alberta Court of Justice (ABCJ) 		Court of Appeal for Saskatchewan (SKCA)
Court of King's Bench for Saskatchewan (SKKB)
Provincial Court of Saskatchewan (SKPC) 		Manitoba Court of Appeal (MBCA)
Court of King's Bench of Manitoba (MBKB)
Provincial Court of Manitoba (MBPC) 		Court of Appeal for Ontario (ONCA)
Superior Court of Ontario (ONSC)
Ontario Court of Justice (ONCJ) 		Quebec Court of Appeal (QCCA)
Quebec Superior Court (QCCS)
Court of Quebec (QCCQ) 		New Brunswick Court of Appeal (NBCA)
Court of King's Bench of New Brunswick (NBKB)
New Brunswick Provincial Court (NBPC) 		Court of Appeal of Prince Edward Island (PEICA)
Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island (PEISC)
Provincial Court of Prince Edward Island (PEIPC) 		Nova Scotia Court of Appeal (NSCA)
Nova Scotia Supreme Court (NSSC)
Nova Scotia Provincial Court (NSPC) 		Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador (Court of Appeal) (NLCA)
Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador (NLSC)
Provincial Court of Newfoundland and Labrador (NLPC)
Territorial Courts (YKTC, YKSC, YKCA, NTTC, NTSC, NTCA, NUCJ, NUCA)
Membership of Federal Appointments Committees
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