Charter Delay (Cases): Difference between revisions

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{{DelayCase| {{CanLIIRS|Lemioer|h3h08|2017 SKQB 106 (CanLII)}}{{perSKQB|Elson J}} | Cocaine trafficking and firearms | granted | }}
{{DelayCase| {{CanLIIRS|Lemioer|h3h08|2017 SKQB 106 (CanLII)}}{{perSKQB|Elson J}} | Cocaine trafficking and firearms | |granted | }}


{{DelayCase|''R v McConnell'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/h03vp 2017 ONCJ 104] (CanLII){{perONCJ|P Wright J}} | Over 80 | 24 months (Prov Crt) |granted |  }}  
{{DelayCase|''R v McConnell'',<br> [http://canlii.ca/t/h03vp 2017 ONCJ 104] (CanLII){{perONCJ|P Wright J}} | Over 80 | 24 months (Prov Crt) |granted |  }}  
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==Exceptional Circumstances Cases==
==Exceptional Circumstances Cases==

Revision as of 12:47, 26 October 2020

Section 11(b) - trial in reasonable time

See also: Right to a Trial Within a Reasonable Time
Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Lemioer, 2017 SKQB 106 (CanLII), per Elson J Cocaine trafficking and firearms granted
R v McConnell,
2017 ONCJ 104 (CanLII), per P Wright J
Over 80 24 months (Prov Crt) granted
R v Shum,
2017 ONSC 336 (CanLII), per Maranger J
Federal Statute 28 months (Sup Crt) denied Total time calculated from 35 months.
R v Xiu Jin Teng,
2017 ONSC 568 (CanLII), per MacDonnell J
murder denied
R v Dass,
2016 BCSC 1701 (CanLII), per Johnston J
theft and fraud 33 months imprisonment granted Total time was 39 before subtracting defence time.
R v JM, 2017 ONCJ 4 (CanLII), per Paciocco J sexual offences 12 months and 12 days granted The accused was a youth.

Exceptional Circumstances Cases

Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Regan, 2018 ABCA 55 (CanLII), per curiam not complex {{{5}}}
R v Truax, 2018 ABPC 215 (CanLII), per Stevenson J complex {{{5}}}
R v Klassen, 2018 ABCA 258 (CanLII), per curiam not complex {{{5}}}
R v Carey, 2018 ONCJ 255 (CanLII), per Lamert J not complex {{{5}}}
R v Giles, 2017 BCSC 73 (CanLII), per Ross J complex {{{5}}}
R v McBride, 2017 BCSC 1480 (CanLII), per Betton J complex {{{5}}}
R v Tsekouras, 2017 ONSC 7112 (CanLII), per P. Smith J complex {{{5}}}
R v Pavao, 2017 ONSC 6873 (CanLII), per Dow J complex {{{5}}}
R v Barra, 2017 ONSC 6008 (CanLII), per Labrosse J complex {{{5}}}
R v Houle,
2017 ONCA 772 (CanLII), per JA
complex {{{5}}}
R v Klaus,
2017 ABQB 537 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Noftall,
2017 CanLII 61603 (NL SC), per Faour J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Millard,
2017 ONSC 4030 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Majeed,
2017 ONSC 3554 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Tsega,
2017 ONSC 3090 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Picard,
2017 ONCA 692 (CanLII), per JA
complex {{{5}}}
R v Powell,
2017 ONSC 5658 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Basha,
2017 ONSC 5697 (CanLII), per J
complex {{{5}}}
R v Gopie,
2017 ONCA 728 (CanLII), per JA
complex {{{5}}}
R v Amero,
2017 QCCQ 17971 (CanLII), per J
not complex {{{5}}}
R v Beaulieu,
2017 ONSC 6543 (CanLII), per J
not complex {{{5}}}
R v Rosenthal,
2017 ONSC 6523 (CanLII), per J
not complex {{{5}}}
R v Jackson,
2017 ONSC 5925 (CanLII), per J
not complex {{{5}}}
R v Shaheen,
2017 ONCJ 638 (CanLII), per J
not complex {{{5}}}

Below Ceiling Cases

Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Belle, 2018 ONSC 7728 (CanLII), per Harris J 28 months imprisonment stayed
R v RT,
2018 NLSC 44 (CanLII) , per Murphy J
26+ months not stayed
R v Cola,
2018 QCCS 334 (CanLII) , per Royer J
17.5 months not stayed
R v Buckley,
2018 NSSC 3 (CanLII) , per Arnold J
26 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Lecompte,
2018 NBCA 33 (CanLII) , per Quigg JA
16 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Carter
2018 ABQB 657 (CanLII), per Poelman J
28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Jerace,
2018 ABCA 152 (CanLII), per Velduis JA
15 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Nafke,
2018 ABPC 1104 (CanLII), per Fradsham J
16 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Brown,
2018 ONCJ 799 (CanLII) , per Mulligan J
16.5 months stayed
R v RG,
2018 ONSC 130 (CanLII), per Gordon J
25.6 months not stayed
R v Nowack,
2018 ONSC 826 (CanLII), per Ducharme J
29 months+ not stayed
R v Patrois,
2018 ONSC 934 (CanLII), per RJ Smith J
28.5 months not stayed
R v MacIsaac,
2018 ONCA 650 (CanLII), per Huscroft JA
13 months (trial)
17 months (appeal)
stayed
R v KN,
2018 BCCA 246 (CanLII), per Fenlon JA
<9 months not stayed
R v Pipping,
2018 BCPC 73 (CanLII), per Gill J
<18 months not stayed
R v McLean,
2018 BCSC 191 (CanLII), per Tindale J
28+ months not stayed
R v Nazarek,
2017 BCSC 2340 (CanLII), per Watchuk J
27+ months not stayed
R v DCR,
2017 BCPC 326 (CanLII), per Fisher J
28.5 months not stayed
R v Truong,
2017 BCSC 736 (CanLII), per Kent J
24.5 months not stayed
R v Wu, 2017 BCSC 2373 (CanLII), per Watchuk J 28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Harris, 2017 BCSC 1091 (CanLII), per Gray J 28+ months not stayed
R v Hammer, 2017 BCPC 377 (CanLII), per Keyes J 17 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Matheson, 2017 BCSC 166 (CanLII), per MacKenzie J 29 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Gambilla,
2017 ABCA 347 (CanLII), per Watson JA
29+ months not stayed
R v Nasery,
2017 ABQB 564, per Gates J
28 and 26 months not stayed
R v Heerema,
2017 ABQB 787, per Yamauchi J
23+ months not stayed
R v Mitchell,
2017 ABQB 717, per Yamauchi J
<30 months not stayed
R v Tetrault,
2017 ABQB 534, per Renke J
19.5 months not stayed
R v Paulishyn, 2017 ABQB 61, per Yamauchi J 22 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Grayson, 2017 ABQB 108, per Wilson J 28+ months not stayed
R v Khalon, 2017 ABQB 627 (CanLII), per Yungwirth J 29+ months not stayed
R v Jerace,
2017 ABQB 580, per Mandescheid J
12+ months not stayed
R v Ferstl,
2017 ABPC 266, per Fradsham J
4.6 months not stayed
R v Chonkolay,
2017 ABQB 148, per Topolniski J
18+ months not stayed
R v Abzakh,
2016 ABQB 694, per Gill J
29.5 months not stayed
R v Jones,
2016 ABQB 691, per Nielsen J
23+ months not stayed
R v Jerace,
2016 ABPC 691, per MacDonald J
11+ months not stayed
R v Fauolo,
2016 ABPC 192, per Semenuk J
13 months not stayed
R v Moosomin,
2017 SKQB 182, per Smith J
? not stayed
R v Keller,
2016 SKQB 319, per Layh J
17.5 months not stayed
R v McNab,
2016 SKQB 333, per McMurtry J
27.5 months not stayed
R v Park,
2016 SKPC 137, per Martinez J
17+ months not stayed
R v Schenkels, 2017 MBCA 62 (CanLII), per Hamilton JA 29+ months Not stayed
R v Richard, 2017 MBQB 11 (CanLII), per Simonsen J 27 months (trial #1)
22.5 months (trial #2)
not stayed
R v Grant, 2017 MBQB 39 (CanLII), per Toews J 15.5 months not stayed
R v Mebrahtu, 2017 MBQB 59 (CanLII), per Greenberg J 28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Arbique,
2017 NSPC 11 (CanLII), per Landry J
25+ months not stayed
R v Testroete,
2017 NSPC 50 (CanLII), per Tax J
16.5 months not stayed
R v Bowers,
2017 NSPC 21 (CanLII), per Tax J
16 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Mahar,
2017 NSPC 9 (CanLII), per Derrick J
13 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Longaphy,
2017 NSPC 67 (CanLII), per Tax J
18 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Aecon,
2017 NSPC 61 (CanLII), per Lenehan J
17+ months not stayed
R v Melvin,
2017 NSSC 149 (CanLII), per Gabriel J
21 months imprisonment not stayed
R v McCully,
2017 NSPC 70 (CanLII), per Tax J
17.5 months not stayed
R v Curtis,
2017 MBPC 55 (CanLII), per Rolston J
17+ months not stayed
R v Creglia,
2018 ONCJ 262 (CanLII) , per Pringle J
24 months imprisonment stayed
R v Gnanaasubramaniam,
2017 ONCJ 14 (CanLII) , per J
17 months+ stayed
R v Jeyakanth,
2017 ONCJ 31 (CanLII), per Henschel J
14 months+ not stayed
R v Falkowski,
2017 ONCA 253 (CanLII)
16.5 months not stayed
R v Tsekouras,
2017 ONSC 7112 (CanLII), per Smith J
25.5 months not stayed
R v Brissett,
2017 ONSC 402 (CanLII), per Code J
27 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Tsega,
2017 ONSC 3090 (CanLII), per Aiken J
17 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Taylor,
2017 ONSC 2263 (CanLII), per Gordon J
24 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Shum,
2017 ONSC 336 (CanLII), per Maranger J
28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Gordon,
2017 ONSC 1428 (CanLII), per Ducharme J
17 months+ not stayed
R v Garcia,
2017 ONSC 4021 (CanLII), per Mitchell J
25 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Patel,
2017 ONSC 5827 (CanLII), per Sutherland J
30 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Bomberry,
2017 ONSC 7147 (CanLII), per Del Frate J
29 months+ not stayed
R v WH,
2017 ONSC 5014 (CanLII), per Quigley J
29 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Clarke,
2017 ONSC 4880 (CanLII), per O'Marra J
28 months+ not stayed
R v Mallozzi,
2017 ONCA 644 (CanLII), per Benotto JA
23 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Belcourt,
2017 ONSC 3934 (CanLII), per Fregeau J
27.9 months not stayed
R v Bassaragh,
2017 ONSC 4668 (CanLII), per O'Marra J
26.9 months not stayed
R v Basha,
2017 ONSC 337 (CanLII), per Maranger J
28 and 29 months not stayed
R v Barra,
2017 ONSC 6008 (CanLII), per Labrosse J
26+ and 27 months not stayed
R v Magiri,
2017 ONSC 2818 (CanLII), per McWatt J
28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v RD,
2017 ONSC 1770 (CanLII), per Molloy J
28 months imprisonment not stayed
R v MB,
2017 ONSC 2882 (CanLII), per Allen J
27 months+ not stayed
R v Green,
2017 ONSC 2628 (CanLII), per Newton J
24 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Green,
2017 ONSC 1538 (CanLII), per Beaudoin J
21 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Codina,
2017 ONSC 4886 (CanLII), per Akhtar J
25 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Corner,
2017 ONSC 5629 (CanLII), per McKelvey J
25 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Dabreo,
2017 ONSC 5425 (CanLII), per Seppi J
29+ months not stayed
R v Jansen,
2017 ONSC 2954 (CanLII), per Sosna J
27.5 months not stayed
R v Saccoccia,
2017 ONSC 2737 (CanLII), per Thorburn J
28.5 months not stayed
R v Fox, 2016 BCSC 2496 (CanLII), per Kelleher J ? not stayed
R v Dutra, 2016 BCPC 448 (CanLII), per Rounthwaite J 16 months imprisonment not stayed
R v RL,
2016 ONSC 8008 (CanLII), per Glithero J
26 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Coulter,
2016 ONCA 704 (CanLII), per Gillese JA
17 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Isaacs,
2016 ONSC 6214 (CanLII), per LeMay J
22+ and 24 months not stayed
R v Gandhi,
2016 ONSC 5612 (CanLII), per Code J
27 months imprisonment not stayed
R v Ching,
2016 ONSC 7533 (CanLII), per Ducharme J
32 months stayed
R v Gasana,
2016 ONCJ 724 (CanLII), per Monahan J
15+ months not stayed
R v Porter,
2016 ONSC 7173 (CanLII), per Monahan J
23.9 months not stayed
R v Manh,
2016 ONSC 6970 (CanLII), per Edwards J
28+ months not stayed
R v Maione,
2016 ONSC 7207 (CanLII), per Varpio J
27+ months not stayed
R v Ashraf,
2016 ONCJ 584 (CanLII) , per Band J
17 months+ stayed
R v Reynolds,
2016 ONCJ 606 (CanLII) , per Monahan J
15.5 months stayed
R v DeSouza,
2016 ONCJ 588 (CanLII) , per Kenkel J
15 months stayed
R v Han,
2016 ONCJ 648 (CanLII) , per Pringle J
17 months+ stayed
R v Noltcho,
2016 SKPC 26 (CanLII) , per Martinez J
15 months imprisonment stayed
R v Keller, 2016 SKQB 316 (CanLII) , per Layh J 17.5 months stayed

Pre-Jordan Cases

2010 to July 2016

Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Jaworek, 2016 ONCJ 349 (CanLII), per Kenkel J assault 12 months imprisonment denied
R v Gould,
2016 CanLII 34478 (NL SCTD), per Mennie J
drug trafficking 43 months imprisonment denied
R v Bromley,
2016 ABPC 52 (CanLII), per Groves J
impaired 8.5 months denied
R v Boutin,
2016 SKQB 77 (CanLII), per Kalmakoff J
impaired 7 years, 2 months stayed
R v Levesque and Lankisch,
2016 NBQB 81 (CanLII), per Stephenson J
robbery 31.5 months denied
R v Fernandes,
2016 ONSC 2915 (CanLII), per Sproat J
drug trafficking 44.5 months stayed
R v Chamassian,
2015 ONSC 3150 (CanLII), per Quinlan J
impaired 12 months (inst.) stayed
R v Nash,
2014 ONSC 6025 (CanLII), per Bale J
impaired 11.3 months stayed
R v Shepherd,
2014 SKCA 123 (CanLII), per Herauf JA
impaired 37 months imprisonment denied
R v Desjarlais,
2014 SKPC 154 (CanLII), per B Wright J
assault 27 months imprisonment denied
R v Ahmed,
2013 ONCJ 56 (CanLII), per McArthur J
impaired 13 months denied
R v Krywucky and Segal,
2013 ONSC 1112 (CanLII), per A Goodman J
28 month stayed
R v Durocher,
2012 ABQB 705 (CanLII), per Ouellette J
sexual assault 2.5 years granted
R v Richards,
2012 SKCA 120 (CanLII), per Richards JA
trafficking 2 years 9 months denied appeal from stay
R v Milani,
2012 ONSC 6892 (CanLII), per Pierce J
B&E 301 days stayed
R v Jordan,
2012 BCSC 1735 (CanLII), per Verhoeven J
trafficking 25 months imprisonment denied
R v Patrick,
2012 SKQB 331 (CanLII), per McMurtry J
trafficking 28 months imprisonment stayed
R v Anderson,
2012 ABPC 146 (CanLII), per Creighton J
assault stayed
R v Richards,
2012 ONSC 3479 (CanLII), per Kelly J
impaired 24 months imprisonment denied
R v Sasikaran,
2012 ONCJ 794 (CanLII), per Bourque J
impaired 27 months imprisonment denied
R v Rutherford,
2012 ONSC 2969 (CanLII), per Code J
impaired denied appeal from stay
R v McAllister,
2012 ONSC 2857 (CanLII), per Trotter J
impaired 8.5 months denied appeal from a stay
R v Carlston,
2012 SKQB 150 (CanLII), per Zarzeczny J
B&E 11 months imprisonment stayed
R v Lauber,
2012 MBPC 12 (CanLII), per Preston J
impaired 24 months stayed
R v Joe,
2012 BCPC 84 (CanLII), per Merrick J
arson 24 months imprisonment stayed
R v Farano,
2012 ONCJ 495 (CanLII), per M Green J
impaired 15 months imprisonment denied
R v Haglof,
2012 BCSC 449 (CanLII), per Williams J
refusal 19 months imprisonment denied overturned from provincial decision
R v Warlow,
2012 ONCJ 28 (CanLII), per Reinhardt J
impaired 15 months imprisonment stayed
R v Sivanandamoorthy,
2012 ONSC 3629 (CanLII), per Kelly J
impaired 18 months imprisonment denied
R v Sanderson,
2012 ONCJ 41 (CanLII), per Maund J
impaired 13 months imprisonment denied
R v Flumerfelt,
2011 BCPC 389 (CanLII), per Merrick J
uttering threats 19 months imprisonment denied
R v Austin,
2011 BCPC 387 (CanLII), per Merrick J
indecent act and prowling 16 months stayed
R v Reichwald,
2011 ABPC 391 (CanLII), per Kerby J
aggravated assault 28 months imprisonment stayed
R v Tran,
2012 ONCA 18 (CanLII), per Simmons JA
19 months imprisonment drug trafficking denied
R v McDevitt,
2011 ONCJ 773 (CanLII), per MacLean J
impaired 16.4 months stayed
R v De La Torre,
2011 ONCJ 775 (CanLII), per Chisvin J
impaired 14 months imprisonment stayed
R v Thomas,
2011 ONSC 7005 (CanLII), per MacDonnell J
aggravated sexual assault 42 months stayed
R v Mahmood,
2011 ONCJ 779 (CanLII), per Grossman J
sexual assault 18 months imprisonment stayed
R v MacIntosh,
2011 NSCA 111 (CanLII), per Beveridge JA aff'd 2013 SCC 23 (CanLII), per McLachlin CJ
sexual interference 14 years stayed
R v Goreski,
2011 ABPC 361 (CanLII), per Anderson J
impaired driving 15.5 months stayed
R v Cheung,
2011 ONCJ 585 (CanLII), per M Green J
production 22 months imprisonment stayed
R v Ouellette,
2011 ONCJ 555 (CanLII), per Schwarzl J
impaired driving 18 months imprisonment denied
R v Matadin,
2011 ONCJ 512 (CanLII), per Feldman J
impaired 13 months imprisonment granted
R v Unger,
2011 BCPC 248 (CanLII), per RR Smith J
care and control 24 months imprisonment granted
R v Amiri,
2011 ABPC 293 (CanLII), per Fraser J
aggravated assault 24.5 months granted
R v Howser,
2011 ONCJ 534 (CanLII), per M Green J
public disturbance 15.5 months denied
R v Kaiser,
2011 BCPC 168 (CanLII), per Brecknell J
assault causing bodily harm granted
R v Routledge,
2010 NSPC 45 (CanLII), per Ross J
10 months denied
R v Bagga,
2010 ONCJ 97 (CanLII), per M Green J
impaired 16.5 months stayed
R v HSO,
2010 BCPC 15 (CanLII), per Bennett J
assault 24 months imprisonment granted
R v Trenaman,
2011 BCPC 62 (CanLII), per O'Bryne J
Impaired/.08 26 months imprisonment
R v Ghislieri,
2010 BCPC 321 (CanLII), per MacKay J
Impaired/.08 25 months imprisonment
R v Cantrill,
2010 BCPC 318 (CanLII), per Daley J
Impaired/.08 32 months imprisonment
R v Moskal,
2010 BCPC 294 (CanLII), per Gulbransen J
Impaired/refusal 32 months imprisonment
R v Archibald,
2010 BCPC 273 (CanLII), per O'Byrne
Impaired/.08 36 months
R v McComber,
2010 BCPC 255 (CanLII), per Brecknell J
Impaired/refusal 20.5 months
R v Baldini,
2010 BCPC 254 (CanLII), per R Smith J
Fraud 17 months denied
R v Teske,
2010 BCPC 246 (CanLII), per Daley J
Impaired/.08 18 months imprisonment
R v Pederson,
2010 BCPC 224 (CanLII), per O'Byrne
Traffic ticket 17.5 months
R v Bains,
2010 BCCA 178 (CanLII), per D Smith J
Drug conspiracy 45 months denied
R v Ghavami,
2010 BCCA 126 (CanLII), per Donald and Huddart JJA
Drug conspiracy 45 months denied
R v Ollenberger,
2010 BCPC 93 (CanLII), per O'Byrne J
Impaired/.08 18 months

2000 to 2009

Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Oliveira,
2009 CanLII 14794 (ONSC), per Himel J
Impaired/.08 16 months total, 2 months of which attributed to defence stayed Successful defence appeal of denied stay.
R v Chen,
2009 ONCJ 417 (CanLII), per Blouin J
Drugs 21 months imprisonment
R v Thomson,
2009 ONCA 771 (CanLII), per curiam
aggravated assault 48.5 months granted
Do and Ngo,
2009 ONCJ 402 (CanLII), per Armstrong J
drug production stayed
R v Kvlividze,
2009 ONCJ 280 (CanLII), per Grossman J
impaired 11 months (institution) denied
R v Godin,
2009 SCC 26 (CanLII), per Cromwell J
Sexual assault 30 months imprisonment
R v Holowaty
2008 BCPC 364 (CanLII), per Bowry J
Sexual assault 22.5 months
R v Carapiet,
2008 ONCJ 453 (CanLII), per Kehoe J
Impaired/.08 11.5 months
R v Deosaran
2008 OJ No 3850(*no CanLII links)
impaired 12 months
R v Adair,
2008 ONCJ 554 (CanLII), per Campbell J
Impaired/.08 14 months imprisonment
R v Tricker,
2008 ONCJ 510 (CanLII), per Finnestad J
Impaired/.08 17 months imprisonment
R v McCullough,
2008 ONCJ 509 (CanLII), per Finnestad J
Impaired/.08 25 months imprisonment
R v Allain
2008 NBPC 49 (CanLII), per Duffie J
Impaired/.08 12.5 months
R v Guilbride,
2006 BCCA 392 (CanLII), per Finch CJ
Drug conspiracy 62 months denied
R v Moffatt,
2004 CanLII 1539 (ON SC), per Dunnet J
impaired 13 months imprisonment stayed 10 to 11 months Crown or institutional delay.
R v SRC Law Corp.,
2003 BCSC 64 (CanLII), per Koenigsberg J
speeding ticket 18 months stayed
R v Newbold,
2002 BCPC 142 (CanLII), per Pothecary J
Impaired/.08 17 months
R v Alliston,
2000 BCPC 60 (CanLII), per Bruce J
Impaired/.08 20 months

1980 to 1999

Case Name Charge delay s.11(b) stay Comments
R v Sarava,
1999 CanLII 5316 (BC SC), per Humpheries J
impaired 20 months imprisonment denied
R v Fagan
[1998] BCJ No. 2886 (BCCA)(*no CanLII links)
Drugs 33 months denied
R v Loewen,
1997 CanLII 4338 (MB CA), per Helper JA
Money laundering 33 months
R v Pilon,
1996 CanLII 8447 (BCSC), per Parrett J
Aggravated assault 48 months denied
R v Allan,
1996 CanLII 4011 (ON CA), per Doherty JA
Fraud 46 months denied
R v Morin
[1992] 1 SCR 771, 1992 CanLII 89 (SCC), per Sopinka J
Impaired/.08 14.5 months
R v Askov,
[1990] 2 SCR 1199, 1990 CanLII 45 (SCC), per Cory J
Extortion 30 months imprisonment
R v Conway
1989 CanLII 66 (SCC), [1989] 1 SCR 1659, per Lamer J and L'Heureux‑Dubé J
R v Mills,
1986 CanLII 17 (SCC), [1986] 1 SCR 863, per McIntyre J and La Forest J