Police Checklists

From Criminal Law Notebook

Section 487 Warrant

INFORMATION TO OBTAIN
  1. Under oath and dated
  2. Use of Form 1
  3. Justice can be satisfied that there is "reasonable grounds" to believe:
    1. An offence has been committed;
    2. there exists location that is a (a) building (b) receptacle or (c) place (other than vehicle or persons) AND
    3. in that location there is
      1. "anything" on or in respect of which an offence has been committed;
      2. Anything that will afford evdience with respect of the commission of an offence ;
      3. will reveal the whereabouts of a person who is believe to have committed an offence ;
      4. anything intended to be used for the purpose of committing an offence "against the person" for which a person may be arrested without a warrant; OR
      5. any "offence-related property"
SEARCH WARRANT
  1. document authorizes a search of a (a) place, (b) receptacle or (c) place (other than vehicle or persons)
  2. authorization is for:
    1. "anything" on or in respect of which an offence has been committed;
    2. Anything that will afford evidence with respect of the commission of an offence ;
    3. will reveal the whereabouts of a person who is believe to have committed an offence ;
    4. anything intended to be used for the purpose of committing an offence "against the person" for which a person may be arrested without a warrant; OR
    5. any "offence-related property"
  3. document orders seized items to be brought before a justice or make a s. 489.1 Report;
  4. document is issued to a named "public officer".

General Warrant

See also: General Warrants
  • Information in writing
  • Information under oath
  • there is "reasonable grounds to believe":
    • an offence has been committed;
    • the offence is a Criminal Code or other act of Parliament;
  • Reasonable grounds to believe:
    • information concerning the offence will be obtained

Warrant ot Enter a Residence

  • Form 7.1
  • authorizing a peace officer to enter a dwelling to arrest a person.

Body Impression ITO (487.092)

ITO
  • under oath or affirmation
  • oath or affirmation by a "peace officer"
  • Judge is satisfied there are "reasonable grounds to believe":
    • an offence under the Criminal Code or other statute was committed AND
    • Information concerning the offence will be obtained
    • it is in the best "interests of justice" to grant the warrant
Elements
  • Subject of seizure:
  • handprints
  • footprints
  • fingerprints
  • foot prints
  • teeth impressions
  • impressions of any other body part

AND

  • warrant includes terms and conditions to ensure the seizure is reasonable.
Telewarrant
  • body impression is obtainable by telewarrant (487.092(4))

Seizure of Weapons

  • appilcation by a peace officer
  • in relation to a person
  • there are "reasonable grounds to belief" that it is not "desirable in the interests of the safety" of that person or other persons to possess: weapon, prohibited device, ammo, prohibited ammo, explosive substance or a related licence.

CDSA Search

See also: CDSA Warrants
ITO
  • under oath or affirmation
  • oath or affirmation by a "peace officer"
  • Judge is satisfied there are "reasonable grounds to believe":
    • In a "place" there is:
    • something that will afford evidence of a CDSA offence OR
    • a controlled substance or precursor in respect of which the CDSA have been violated
    • property "related" to a CDSA offence
    • something in which a controlled substance or precuror is concealed.

Tracking Warrant (492.1)

See also: Tracking Warrant
Tracking Warrant – Transactions and things (s. 492.1(1))


Tracking Warrant – individuals (s. 492.1(2))

See Also