Incest (Sentencing Cases): Difference between revisions

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==Offence Wording==
{{quotation2|
; Incest
155 (1) Every one commits incest who, knowing that another person is by blood relationship his or her parent, child, brother, sister, grandparent or grandchild, as the case may be, has sexual intercourse with that person.
<br>
; Punishment
(2) Everyone who commits incest is guilty of an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 14 years and, if the other person is under the age of 16 years, to a minimum punishment of imprisonment for a term of five years.
<br>
; Defence
(3) No accused shall be determined by a court to be guilty of an offence under this section if the accused was under restraint, duress or fear of the person with whom the accused had the sexual intercourse at the time the sexual intercourse occurred.


{{Removed|(4)}}
R.S., {{LegHistory80s|1985, c. C-46}}, s. 155; R.S., {{LegHistory80s|1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.)}}, s. 21; {{LegHistory10s|2012, c. 1}}, s. 14.
|{{CCCSec2|155}}
|{{NoteUp|155|1|2|3}}
}}
==Case Digests==
==Case Digests==


{{SCaseHeader}}
{{SCaseHeaderLong}}


{{SCase1|''R v KVE'', <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/g246f 2013 BCCA 521] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Stromberg-Stein JA}} | {{JailY|10}} | }}
{{SCaseEnd}}


{{SCase1|R v RAJ, <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/2bdsv 2010 BCCA 304] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Bennett JA}}| {{JailY|8}} | The offender sexually assaulted his daughter over 7 years starting at the age of 7.}}
; Prior to April 2020 (R v Friesen)
{{SCaseHeaderLong}}


{{SCase1|''R v RJG'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1v9zh 2007 BCCA 631] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Saunders JA}} | {{JailY|12}} | The offender plead guilty to sexually assaulting his three daughters and a babysitter. "The abuse began when the daughters were each around the ages of 10. The abuse included sexual intercourse when they were between the ages of 13 - 15."}}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|KVE|g246f|2013 BCCA 521 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Stromberg-Stein JA}} |{{BC}}|CA | {{JailY|10}} | {{FindSummaries|g246f}} {{keywords|}} }}


{{SCase1|''R v MH'',<Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1lwwh 2005 BCCA 510] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Levine JA}}| {{JailY|6}} |"the accused sexually offended against his stepdaughter for 10 years, starting in 1958 when she was five years old."}}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|RAJ|2bdsv|2010 BCCA 304 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Bennett JA}}|{{BC}}|CA| {{JailY|8}} | The offender sexually assaulted his daughter over 7 years starting at the age of 7. {{FindSummaries|2bdsv}} {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|''R v PPH'',<Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/fjx 2003 BCCA 591] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Thackray JA}}| 14 years (global)<Br> 7 years (sex assault x 2)| "a 38-year-old offender who pleaded guilty to sexually offended against his two stepdaughters, aged 12 and 13."}}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|RJG|1v9zh|2007 BCCA 631 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Saunders JA}} |{{BC}}|CA| {{JailY|12}} | The offender plead guilty to sexually assaulting his three daughters and a babysitter. "The abuse began when the daughters were each around the ages of 10. The abuse included sexual intercourse when they were between the ages of 13 - 15." {{FindSummaries|1v9zh}} {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|''R v DLM'', <Br>[http://canlii.ca/t/4zgz 2001 BCCA 266] (CanLII){{perBCCA|Saunders JA}}| {{JailY|5}} | "the accused digitally penetrated a three and a half year old girl who was living with him as her “Daddy”. The sexual offence caused bodily harm."}}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|WWM|1mj8k|2006 CanLII 3262 (ON CA)}}{{perONCA|Juriansz JA}} | {{ON}} |CA |{{JailY|4}} | {{FindSummaries|1mj8k}} {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|R v GPW<Br> (1998), 106 BCAC 239 {{NOCANLII}} | 20 years | }}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|MH|1lwwh|2005 BCCA 510 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Levine JA}}|{{BC}}|CA| {{JailY|6}} |"the accused sexually offended against his stepdaughter for 10 years, starting in 1958 when she was five years old."{{FindSummaries|1lwwh}} {{keywords|}} }}


{{SCase1|''R v RPF'', <Br> [http://canlii.ca/t/1mpv4 1996 CanLII 5590] (NS CA){{perNSCA|Roscoe JA}} |{{JailY|1}}| }}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|PPH|fjx|2003 BCCA 591 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Thackray JA}}|{{BC}}|CA| {{JailY|14}} (global)<br> {{JailY|7}} (sex assault x 2)| "a 38-year-old offender who pleaded guilty to sexually offended against his two stepdaughters, aged 12 and 13."{{FindSummaries|fjx}} {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|R v GTM<Br> (1995), 61 BCAC 158{{NOCANLII}} |12 years | "an accused who pleaded guilty to sexually offending against his two daughters in their mid-teens."}}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|DLM|4zgz|2001 BCCA 266 (CanLII)}}{{perBCCA|Saunders JA}}|{{BC}}|CA|  {{JailY|5}} | "the accused digitally penetrated a three and a half year old girl who was living with him as her “Daddy”. The sexual offence caused bodily harm."{{FindSummaries|4zgz}} {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|R v Goler <Br>(1985), 67 N.S.R. (2d) 200{{NOCANLII}} | 5 years | }}  
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-SN|GPW|(1998), 106 BCAC 239}}|{{BC}}|CA | {{JailY|20}} | {{keywords|}}}}


{{SCase1|R v Comtois<Br> (1982), 62 CCC (2d) 567, [http://canlii.ca/t/gd70h 1981 CanLII 3183] (QC CA){{perQCCA|Montomery JA}} | {{Suspended}} | }}
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-S|RPF|1mpv4|1996 CanLII 5590 (NSCA)}}{{perNSCA|Roscoe JA}}| {{NS}} |CA |{{JailY1}}| {{FindSummaries|1mpv4}} {{keywords|}}}}
 
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-SN|GTM|(1995), 61 BCAC 158}} |{{BC}}|CA|{{JailY|12}} | "an accused who pleaded guilty to sexually offending against his two daughters in their mid-teens."  {{keywords|}}}}
 
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIR-SN|Goler|(1985), 67 NSR (2d) 200}} | {{NS}} | |{{JailY|5}} |  {{keywords|}}}}
 
{{SCaseLong|{{CanLIIRP-S|Comtois|gd70h|1981 CanLII 3183 (QC CA)|62 CCC (2d) 567}}{{perQCCA|Montomery JA}}|{{QC}}|CA| {{Suspended}} |{{FindSummaries|gd70h}} {{keywords|}} }}


{{SCaseEnd}}
{{SCaseEnd}}

Latest revision as of 12:52, 13 May 2024

This page was last substantively updated or reviewed January 2015. (Rev. # 92467)

Offence Wording

Incest

155 (1) Every one commits incest who, knowing that another person is by blood relationship his or her parent, child, brother, sister, grandparent or grandchild, as the case may be, has sexual intercourse with that person.

Punishment

(2) Everyone who commits incest is guilty of an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 14 years and, if the other person is under the age of 16 years, to a minimum punishment of imprisonment for a term of five years.

Defence

(3) No accused shall be determined by a court to be guilty of an offence under this section if the accused was under restraint, duress or fear of the person with whom the accused had the sexual intercourse at the time the sexual intercourse occurred.

[omitted (4)]
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 155; R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 21; 2012, c. 1, s. 14.

CCC (CanLII), (DOJ)


Note up: 155(1), (2) and (3)

Case Digests

Case Name Prv. Crt. Sentence Summary
Prior to April 2020 (R v Friesen)
Case Name Prv. Crt. Sentence Summary
R v KVE, 2013 BCCA 521 (CanLII), per Stromberg-Stein JA BC CA 10 years imprisonment
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v RAJ, 2010 BCCA 304 (CanLII), per Bennett JA BC CA 8 years imprisonment The offender sexually assaulted his daughter over 7 years starting at the age of 7.
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v RJG, 2007 BCCA 631 (CanLII), per Saunders JA BC CA 12 years imprisonment The offender plead guilty to sexually assaulting his three daughters and a babysitter. "The abuse began when the daughters were each around the ages of 10. The abuse included sexual intercourse when they were between the ages of 13 - 15."
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v WWM, 2006 CanLII 3262 (ON CA), per Juriansz JA ON CA 4 years imprisonment
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v MH, 2005 BCCA 510 (CanLII), per Levine JA BC CA 6 years imprisonment "the accused sexually offended against his stepdaughter for 10 years, starting in 1958 when she was five years old."
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v PPH, 2003 BCCA 591 (CanLII), per Thackray JA BC CA 14 years imprisonment (global)
7 years imprisonment (sex assault x 2)
"a 38-year-old offender who pleaded guilty to sexually offended against his two stepdaughters, aged 12 and 13."
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v DLM, 2001 BCCA 266 (CanLII), per Saunders JA BC CA 5 years imprisonment "the accused digitally penetrated a three and a half year old girl who was living with him as her “Daddy”. The sexual offence caused bodily harm."
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v GPW, (1998), 106 BCAC 239(*no CanLII links) BC CA 20 years imprisonment
Keywords: None
R v RPF, 1996 CanLII 5590 (NSCA), per Roscoe JA NS CA 1 year imprisonment
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None
R v GTM, (1995), 61 BCAC 158(*no CanLII links) BC CA 12 years imprisonment "an accused who pleaded guilty to sexually offending against his two daughters in their mid-teens."
Keywords: None
R v Goler, (1985), 67 NSR (2d) 200(*no CanLII links) NS 5 years imprisonment
Keywords: None
R v Comtois,
1981 CanLII 3183 (QC CA), 62 CCC (2d) 567, per Montomery JA
QC CA Suspended Sentence
Find summaries of case.
Keywords: None