Public Incitement of Hatred (Sentencing Cases): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 13:49, 13 May 2024
| This page was last substantively updated or reviewed January 2017. (Rev. # 92891) |
- < Sentencing
- < Cases
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Offence Wording
- Advocating genocide
318 (1) Every person who advocates or promotes genocide is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years.
[omitted (2)]
- Consent
(3) No proceeding for an offence under this section shall be instituted without the consent of the Attorney General.
[omitted (4)]
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 318; 2004, c. 14, s. 1; 2014, c. 31, s. 12; 2017, c. 13, s. 3; 2019, c. 25, s. 120.
- Public incitement of hatred
319 (1) Every one who, by communicating statements in any public place, incites hatred against any identifiable group where such incitement is likely to lead to a breach of the peace is guilty of
- (a) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years; or
- (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.
[omitted (2), (2.1), (3), (3.1), (4), (5), (6) and (7)]
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 319; R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 203; 2004, c. 14, s. 2; 2022, c. 10, s. 332.
319
[omitted (1)]
- Wilful promotion of hatred
(2) Every one who, by communicating statements, other than in private conversation, wilfully promotes hatred against any identifiable group is guilty of
- (a) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years; or
- (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.
[omitted (2.1), (3), (3.1), (4), (5), (6) and (7)]
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 319; R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 203; 2004, c. 14, s. 2; 2022, c. 10, s. 332.
[annotation(s) added]
319
[omitted (1) and (2)]
- Wilful promotion of antisemitism
(2.1) Everyone who, by communicating statements, other than in private conversation, wilfully promotes antisemitism by condoning, denying or downplaying the Holocaust
- (a) is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years; or
- (b) is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.
[omitted (3), (3.1), (4), (5), (6) and (7)]
R.S., 1985, c. C-46, s. 319; R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 203; 2004, c. 14, s. 2; 2022, c. 10, s. 332.
[annotation(s) added]
Case Digests
| Case Name | Prv. | Crt. | Sentence | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R v Mackenzie, 2016 ABPC 173 (CanLII), per Fradsham J | AB  |
PC | Find summaries of case. | |
| R v Castonguay, 2013 QCCQ 4285 (CanLII), (2013) 3 CR (7th) 82 (QCCQ), per DeCoste J |
QC  |
PC | 11 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Mahr, 2010 ONCJ 216 (CanLII), per Douglas J | ON  |
PC | 6 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Noble, 2008 BCSC 216 (CanLII), per Parrett J | BC  |
SC | 6 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Presseault, 2007 QCCQ 384 (CanLII), per Vauclair J | QC |
PC | 6 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Nicholson, 2002 Carswell BC 3592, 57 WCB (2d) 234(*no CanLII links) | BC |
1 year CSO |
| |
| R v Harding, 2001 CanLII 28036 (ONSC), , 40 CR (5th) 119 (Ont.SCJ), per Dambrot J |
ON |
SC | 3 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Lelas, 1990 CanLII 6836 (ON CA), 58 CCC (3d) 568, per Houlden JA (2:1) |
ON |
CA | 1 year imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |
| R v Andrews and Smith, 1988 CanLII 200 (ON CA), , 65 OR (2d) 161 (CA), per Grange JA |
ON |
CA | 3 months imprisonment and 1 months imprisonment | Find summaries of case. |