Criminal Law Notebook

Offences by Category

Revision as of 07:06, 30 May 2024 by Admin (talk | contribs) (→‎Weapons Offences (Part III))
This page was last substantively updated or reviewed January 2024. (Rev. # 93542)

Offences

See also: Offences by Penalty

Public Order Offences (Part II)

[Pt. II – Offences Against Public Order (ss. 46 to 83)]:

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II High Treason 46(1), 47(1) and (4) and 745 25 years without parole Life Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Treason (overthrow gov't) 46(2)(a), (c), or (d), 47(2)(a) and 745 None Life Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Treason (espionage while at war) 46(2)(b) or (e), 47(2)(b) and 745 None Life Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Treason (espionage while not at war) 46(2)(b) or (e), 47(2)(c) and 745 None 14 years Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Assist alien enemy 50(1)(a) and 50(2) None 14 years    
Part II Omission to prevent treason 50(1)(b) and 50(2) None 14 years Indict.      
Part II Intimidating Parliament 51 None 14 years Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Sabotage 52(1) None 10 years (I)
summary conviction		 Hybrid      
Part II Inciting to mutiny 53 None 14 years Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Assisting deserter 54 None summary conviction Summary (req. AG consent)      
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II Offences respecting RCMP members 56 None summary conviction Summary      
Part II Procuring identity documents 56.1(4) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Forgery of or uttering forged passport 57(1) None 14 years    
Part II False information respecting passport 57(2) None 2 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Possession of forged passport 57(3) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Fraudulent use of citizenship certificate 58(1) None 2 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Sedition 61 None 14 years    
Part II Offences respecting military stores 62 None 5 years imprisonment    
Part II Participating in a riot 65(1) None    
Part II Concealing identity during a riot 65(2) None    
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II Unlawful assembly 66(1) None summary conviction    
Part II Concealment of identity during an unlawful assembly 66(2) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Interfering with reading of riot proclamation or refusing to cease participation in riot 68 None life Indict      
Part II Peace officer’s neglect in riot situation
 69 None 2 years (I)
summary conviction		    
Part II Unlawful training or drilling of milita 70(3) None    
Part II Forcible entry or forcible detainer 72 and 73 None    
Part II Piracy by law of nations 74 None Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Piratical acts 75 None 14 years Indict. (Exclusive)      
Part II Hijacking 76 None    
Part II Endangering safety of aircraft or airport 77 None    
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II Offensive weapons and explosives on aircraft 78 None 14 years    
Part II Seizing control of ship or fixed platform 78.1(1) None    
Part II Violent act on board a shop or platform 78.1(2) None    
Part II False information re safe navigation 78.1(3) None    
Part II Threats to commit offences at 78.1(2) 78.1(4) None    
Part II Breach of duty of care re explosives endangering life 80(a) None life Indict.      
Part II Breach of duty of care re explosives risking bodily harm 80(b) None 14 years      
Part II Intending to cause explosion or use corrosive substance with intent to cause death or serious harm 81(1)(a), (b) and 81(2)(a) None    
Part II Possession of explosive with intent to destroy property or intent to endanger life 81(1)(c), (d) and 81(2)(b) None    
Part II Possession of explosive without lawful excuse 82(1) None    
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II Possession of explosive for criminal organization 82(2) None 14 years Indict.       (s. 82.1)
Part II Possession, etc., of nuclear material, radioactive material or device 82.3    
Part II Use or alteration of nuclear material, radioactive material or device 82.4    
Part II Commission of indictable offence to obtain nuclear material, etc. 82.5    
Part II Threats to commit an offence relating to nuclear materials 82.6 None 14 years      
Part II Prize fights 83    

Terrorism Offences (Part II.1)

[Pt. II.1 – Terrorism (ss. 83.01 to 83.33)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II.1 Provide or collect property to further terrorism 83.02 None
Part II.1 Provide property or services for terrorist purposes 83.03(1) None
Part II.1 Provide property or services for use by terrorist group 83.03(2) None
Part II.1 Use or possession of property to further terrorism 83.04 None
Part II.1 Offences re freezing of property, disclosure or audit relative to terrorism 83.12 1 year jail with priors $100,000 and/or 2 years less a day
Part II.1 Participation in terrorist activity 83.18 None
Part II.1 Leaving Canada to participate in activity of terrorist group 83.181 None
Part II.1 Facilitating terrorist activity 83.19(1) None
Part II.1 Leaving Canada to facilitate terrorist activity 83.191 None
Part II.1 Committing an Offence for a Terrorist Group 83.2 None
Part II.1 Leaving Canada to commit offence for terrorist group 83.201 None
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part II.1 Leaving Canada to commit offence that is terrorist activity 83.202 None
Part II.1 Instructing activity for terrorist group 83.21(1) None
Part II.1 Instructing terrorist activity 83.22(1) None
Part II.1 Counselling commission of terrorism offence 83.221 None
Part II.1 Harbouring or concealing terrorist who committed an offence with maximum penalty of life 83.23(1)(a) None
Part II.1 Harbouring or concealing terrorist who committed an offence with maximum penalty of 14 years or less 83.23(1)(b) None
Part II.1 Harbouring or concealing person who is likely to carry out terrorist activity 83.23(2) None    
Part II.1 Hoax re terrorist activity (no bodily harm or death) 83.231(2) None    
Part II.1 Hoax re terrorist activity (bodily harm not death) 83.231(3) None    
Part II.1 Hoax re terrorist activity (causing death) 83.231(4) None    

Weapons Offences (Part III)

[Pt. III – Firearms and Other Weapons (ss. 84 to 117.15)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Using firearm in commission of offence 85(1) and (3) 1 year or 3 years with prior {{{9}}}
Using an imitation firearm in commission of offence 85(2) and (3) 1 year or 3 years with prior {{{9}}}
Unsafe Storage or Careless Use of a Firearm - on second or more convictions 86(1) and (2) None 2 years (I)
summary election		 {{{9}}}
Unsafe Storage or Careless Use of a Firearm - on first conviction 86(1) and (2) None 5 years (I)
summary election		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Pointing a firearm 87(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of a weapon for purpose dangerous 88(2) None {{{9}}}
Carrying weapon while attending public meeting 89(2) None {{{9}}}
Carrying concealed weapon 90(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized possession of firearm 91(1) and (3) Non     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized possession of prohibited weapon or restricted weapon 91(2) and (3) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited Dispositions Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Possession of firearm knowing its possession is unauthorized 92(1) and (3) 1 year (if one prior); 2 years less a day (if two or more prior)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of prohibited weapon, device or ammunition knowing its possession is unauthorized 92(2) and (3) 1 year (if one prior); 2 years less a day (if two or more prior)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of weapon or firearm at unauthorized place 93(2) and (3) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized possession of weapon or firearm in vehicle 94(1) and (2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of prohibited or restricted weapon with ammunition 95(2) 3 or 5 years with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of weapon obtained by crime 96(2) 1 year (I)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Break and enter to steal firearm 98(4) None {{{9}}}
Robbery to steal firearm 98.1 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Weapons Trafficking (with any aggravating elements made out) 99(2)(a) and 99(2)(b) 3 or 5 years jail with prior     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Weapons trafficking (w/out aggravating factors) 99(3) 1 year     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession for purpose of weapons trafficking (with any aggravating elements made out) 100(2)(a) and 100(2)(b) 3 or 5 years jail with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession for purpose of weapons trafficking ((w/out aggravating factors) 100(3) 1 year     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Transfer of firearm without authority 101(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assembling automatic firearm 102(2) 1 year (on Indictment) 1 year {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Knowingly importing or exporting of unauthorized firearms (with aggravating factors) 103(2)(a) and 103(2)(b) 3 or 5 years jail with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Knowingly importing or exporting unauthorized firearms (w/out aggravating factors) 103(2.1) 1 year jail     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized importing or exporting firearms 104(2) None {{{9}}}
Offences re lost, destroyed, defaced weapons 105(2) None {{{9}}}
Destruction of weapons offences re report 106(2) None     {{{9}}}
False statements respecting firearms 107(2) None     {{{9}}}
Tampering with firearm serial number 108(2) None     {{{9}}}
Possession of firearm contrary to prohibition order 117.01(3) None     {{{9}}}

Administration of Justice Offences (Part IV)

[Pt. IV – Offences Against the Administration of Law and Justice (ss. 118 to 149)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Bribery of a member of a legislature 119(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bribery of judicial officers 119(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bribery of public officers 120 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud on government 121(1) and (3) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Contractor subscribing to election fund 121(1) and (3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Selling, etc., of tobacco products and raw leaf tobacco 121.1 90, 180, or 2 years less a day (with prior conviction(s))     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of trust by public officer 122 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bribing municipal official 123(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Influencing municipal official 123(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Selling or purchasing office 124 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Influencing appointment in office 125 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disobeying a statute where no other set sentence 126(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disobey order of Court 127(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Misconduct by officers executing process 128 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences relating to public or peace officers 129 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Personation of peace officer 130 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Perjury 131 and 132 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False statement 134(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Witness giving contradictory evidence 136(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fabricating evidence 137 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False affidavits 138 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obstruct justice by indemnifying a surety 139(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obstruct justice – trial process 139(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Public mischief 140(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Compounding indictable offence 141(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Corruptly taking reward 142 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Prison Breach 144 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Escape and being at large without excuse 145(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to attend court or surrender 145(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with appearance notice or summons 145(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with undertaking 145(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with release order 145(5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Permitting or assisting escape 146 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Rescue or permitting escape 147 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aid prisoner of war to escape 148 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Sexual Offences and Disorderly Offences (Part V)

[Pt. V – Sexual Offences, Public Morals and Disorderly Conduct (ss. 150 to 182)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Sexual interference 151 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Invitation to sexual touching 152 1 year or less jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual exploitation 153 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual exploitation of persons with disability 153.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
incest (16 years or more) 155 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
incest (under 16 years) 155 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bestiality 160(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Compelling bestiality 160(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bestiality in presence of child 160(3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of 161 prohibition order 161(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Voyeurism 162(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Distribution of voyeurism material 162(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Distribution of intimate images 162.1(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of s. 162.2 Internet Prohibition Order 162.2(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Corrupting morals 163 and 169 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Making of child pornography 163.1(2) 1 year {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Distribution child pornography 163.1(3) 1 year {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of Child Pornography 163.1(4) 1 year / 6 months {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Accessing of Child Pornography 163.1(4.1) 1 year / 6 months {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Immoral theatrical performance 167 and 169 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mailing obscene matter 168 and 169 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Parent or guardian procuring sexual activity under 16 170 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Householder permitting sexual activity under 18 171 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Making sexually explicit material available to child 171.1(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Corrupting children 172(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Luring a child 172.1(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Agreement or arrangement — sexual offence against child 172.2 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Indecent act 173(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Indecent exposure 173(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Nudity 174(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Causing a Disturbance 175(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obstructing or violence to or arrest of officiating clergyman 176(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disturbing religious worship or certain meetings 176(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disturbing disturbs the order or solemnity of a meeting 176(3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trespassing at Night 177 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offensive volatile substance 178 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Common nuisance 180(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Indignity or neglect of dead body 182 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Invasion of Privacy Offences (Part VI)

[Pt. VI – Invasion of Privacy (ss. 183 to 196.1)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Interception of private communication 184(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interception of radio-based telephone communications 184.5(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of equipment for wiretapping illegally 191(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disclosure of information from wiretap 193(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disclosure of information from wiretap, radio 193.1(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Disorderly Houses, Gaming and Betting (Part VII)

[Pt. VII – Disorderly Houses, Gaming and Betting (ss. 197 to 213)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Keeping gaming or betting house 201(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Found in in common gaming or betting house 201(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Book-making (if no prior offences) 202(2)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Book-making 202(2)(b) and 202(2)(c) 14 days or 3 months jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Placing bets for others (if no prior offences) 203(d) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Placing bets for others 203(e) and 203(f) 14 days or 3 months jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of gambling rules and regulations 204(10) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offence in relation to lotteries and games of chance 206(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Lottery offence involving ticket 206(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences involving management of permitted lottery scheme 207(3)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences involving permitted lottery scheme 207(3)(b) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences involving management of permitted lottery scheme (on ship) 207.1(3)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences involving permitted lottery scheme (on ship) 207.1(3)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Cheating at play 209 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Stopping or Impeding Traffic by Prostitution 213(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Soliciting Near Children 213(1.1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Offences Against the Person (Part VIII)

[Pt. VIII – Offences Against the Person and Reputation (ss. 214 to 320.1)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Failure to provide necessaries of life 215(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Abandoning child 218 None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Causing death by criminal negligence (involving the use of a firearm) 220(a) 4 years imprisonment Life No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Negligence causing death (no firearm) 220(b) None Life No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Criminal negligence causing bodily harm 221 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Infanticide 233 and 237 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
First Degree Murder 235 and 745 25 years without parole Life Indict. (Exclusive)   Varies {{{9}}}
Second Degree Murder (with prior conviction for murder, war crimes or crimes against humanity) 235 and 745 25 years without parole Life Varies {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Second Degree Murder 235 and 745 10 years without parole Life Varies {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Manslaughter (Failure to safeguard ice opening or excavation resulting in death) 236 and 263 None No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Manslaughter (involving use of a firearm) 236(a) 4 years Life No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Manslaughter (not involving use of a firearm) 236(b) None Life No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Killing unborn child in act of birth 238 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt to commit murder (use of a firearm which is not a restricted or prohibited firearm) 239(1)(a.1) 4 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempted Murder (with restricted or prohibited firearm) 239(1)(a)(i) and (ii) 5 or 7 years with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt to commit murder (no use of a firearm) 239(1)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Accessory after fact to murder 240 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in human organs — Removal without informed consent 240.1(1) None 14 years incarceration No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in human organs — Financial transaction 240.1(2) None 14 years incarceration No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Counselling suicide 241 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with safeguards 241.3 None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Forgery or destruction of documents re assisted dying 241.4 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Neglect to obtain assistance and concealing birth 242 None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Concealing body of child 243 None 2 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Discharging firearms with intent to wound (with aggravated factors) 244(2)(a)(i) and (ii) Minimum of 5 or 7 years with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Discharging firearms with intent to wound, maim, etc. (without aggravating factors) 244(2)(b) 4 years jail     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Causing bodily harm with air gun with intent 244.1 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Discharging firearm — recklessness (w/ restr. firearm or prohib. firearm) 244.2(3)(a) 4 years jail     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Discharging firearm — recklessness (without restricted firearm or prohibited firearm) 244.2(3)(b) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Administer noxious thing with intent to endanger life 245(1)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Administer noxious thing with intent to aggrieve or annoy 245(1)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Overcoming resistance to commission of offence – choking 246(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Overcoming resistance to commission of offence – drugging 246(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Set trap likely to cause bodily harm or death 247(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Keep trap and cause death in place to commit offence 247(1) and 247(5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Set trap and actually cause bodily harm 247(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Keep trap to cause bodily harm to commit offence 247(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Keep trap and cause bodily harm in place to commit offence 247(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interfere with transportation likely to cause death 248 None life {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interfere with transportation likely to cause death 262 None 10 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Criminal Harassment 264 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Utter threats to cause death or bodily harm 264.1(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Utter threats to destroy property or animals 264.1(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assault 266 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assault with a Weapon 267(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assault Causing Bodily Harm 267(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated Assault 268 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawfully cause bodily harm 269 None 10 yeras (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawfully cause bodily harm (failure to safeguard ice opening or excavation causing bodily harm) 269, 263(3)(b) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Torture 269.1 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assaulting a peace officer 270(1) and (2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Assault of peace officer with a weapon or causing bodily harm 270.01 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated assault of peace officer 270.02 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disarming a peace officer 270.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual Assault - victim under 16 years 271(a) 1 year {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual Assault, victim 16 years old or greater 271(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault w/ restricted or prohibited firearm 272(2)(a) Minimum of 5 or 7 years with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault, w/ non-prohibited firearm and relating to criminal org 272(2)(a) Minimum of 5 or 7 years with prior {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault w/ a non-restricted firearm used 272(2)(a.1) 4 years jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault with a weapon or causing bodily harm, victim under 16 272(2)(a.2) 5 years jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault with a weapon (no aggravating elements) 272(2)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual assault causing bodily harm (no aggravating elements) 272(2)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated sexual assault w/ restricted or prohibited firearm 273(2)(a) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated sexual assault, w/ non-prohibited firearm and re criminal org 273(2)(a) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated sexual assault w/ a non-restricted firearm used 273(2)(a.1) 4 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated sexual assault, victim under 16 years 273(2)(a.2) 5 years jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Aggravated sexual assault (no aggravating elements) 273(2)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Removal of child from Canada 273.3(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of publication prohibition re 276.1 applications 276.3(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of publication prohibition re s. 278.3 applications 278.9(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Kidnap, traffic persons, hostages and abduct. with restr. firearm etc or for a crim. org. (w/o priors) 279(1.1)(a)(i) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Kidnap, traffic persons, hostages and abduct. with restr. firearm etc or for a crim. org. (w/ priors) 279(1.1)(a)(ii) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Kidnapping, trafficking in persons, hostage taking and abduction with a non-restricted firearm 279(1.1)(a.1) 4 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Kidnapping, trafficking in persons under the age of 16, hostage taking and abduction 279(1.1)(a.2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Kidnapping, trafficking in persons, hostage taking and abduction without a firearm 279(1.1)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawful confinement, imprisonment, seizure 279(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in persons (kidnap, aggravated assault, aggravated sexual assault, or death) 279.01(1)(a) 5 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in persons (victim aged 18 or greater) 279.01(1)(b) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in persons (without enumerated aggravating factors) 279.01(2) 4 years imprisonment {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in persons under the age of 18 years (kidnap, aggravated assault, aggravated sexual assault, or death) 279.011(1)(a) 6 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in persons under the age of 18 years (without enumerated aggravating factors) 279.011(1)(b) 5 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Profiting from trafficking in persons 279.02(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Profiting from trafficking in persons, under 18 years 279.02(2) 2 years imprisonment {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Withholding or destroying documents in respect of human trafficking - victim 18 years and above 279.03(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Withholding or destroying documents in respect of human trafficking, persons under 18 years 279.03(2) 1 year {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Hostage taking with restricted firearm or for benefit of criminal org (w/o priors) 279.1(2)(a)(i) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Hostage taking with restricted firearm or for benefit of criminal org (w/ priors) 279.1(2)(a)(ii) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Hostage taking with a non-restricted firearm 279.1(2)(a.1) 4 years {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Hostage taking (without aggravating elements) 279.1(2)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Abduction of person under 16 (other than parent or guardian) 280(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Abduction of person under fourteen (other than parent or guardian) 281 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Abduction in contravention of custody order 282(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Abduction (by parent or guardian) 283(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration 286.1(1) $2,000 or $4,000 (if near persons under 18 years) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration (near public, w/o priors) 286.1(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration (near public, w/ priors) 286.1(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration (not near public, w/o priors) 286.1(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration (not near public, w/ priors) 286.1(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration from person under 18 years, w/o priors 286.1(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining sexual services for consideration from person under 18 years, w/ priors 286.1(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Material benefit from sexual services 286.2(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Material benefit from sexual services — person under 18 years 286.2(2) 2 years jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Procuring — person 18 years or over 286.3(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Procuring — person under 18 years 286.3(2) 5 years jail {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Advertising sexual services 286.4 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bigamy 290, 291(1) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Procuring feigned marriage 292(1) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Polygamy 293(1) None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Forced marriage 293.1 None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Marriage under age of 16 years 293.2 None 5 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Pretending to solemnize marriage 294 None summary conviction {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Solemnizing marriage contrary to law 295 None 2 years (I)
summary conviction		 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Publishing defamatory libel knowing it to be false 300 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Publishing defamatory libel (not aggravating under s. 300) 301 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Extortion by libel 302(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Hate propaganda 318(1) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Public incitement of hatred 319(1) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Wilful promotion of hatred 319(2) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Conversion therapy 320.102 No {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Promoting or advertising conversion therapy 320.103 No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Material benefit from conversion therapy 320.104 No {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Offences Relating to Conveyances (Part VIII.1)

[Pt. VIII.1 – Offences Relating to Conveyances (ss. 320.11 to 320.4)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Dangerous operation of a conveyance 320.13(1), 320.19(5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Dangerous Operation When Accident Causes Bodily Harm 320.13(2), 320.2 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Dangerous operation when accident causes death 320.13(3), 320.21 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Impaired by Drug or Alcohol 320.14(1)(a), 320.19(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Over 80 BAC 320.14(1)(b), 320.19(1) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Drug Exceeds Regs re Drugs 320.14(1)(c), 320.19(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Blood Drug Exceeds Regs re Drugs 320.14(1)(d), 320.19(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation while impaired and causing bodily harm 320.14(2), 320.2 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Impaired or Blood Concentration Over and Causing Death 320.14(3), 320.21 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation with low blood drug concentration 320.14(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Refusal 320.15(1), 320.19(1), (4) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Refusal with accident resulting in bodily harm 320.15(2), 320.2 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Refusal with accident resulting in death 320.15(3), 320.21 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to Stop at Accident 320.16(1), 320.19(5) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to Stop After Accident Resulting in Bodily Harm 320.16(2), 320.2 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to stop after accident resulting in death 320.16(3), 320.21 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Flight from peace officer 320.17, 320.19(5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Operation While Prohibited 320.18, 320.19(5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Property Offences (Part IX)

[Pt. IX – Offences Against Rights of Property (ss. 321 to 378)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Possession, etc., of device to obtain use of telecommunication facility or telecommunication service 327(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft by person required to account 330 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft by person holding power of attorney 331 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Misappropriation of money held under direction 332 {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Motor vehicle theft 333.1 6 months (w/ two priors) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft over $5,000 or testamentary instrument 334(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft under $5,000 or not of testamentary instrument 334(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Take auto without consent 335(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of trust 336 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud respecting cattle 338(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft of cattle 338(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Drift timber fraud 339(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawful timber marks dealings 339(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Destroying documents of title 340 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent concealment 341 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft, forgery of credit card 342(1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Credit card data offence 342(3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Instruments for credit card fraud 342.01(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized use of computer 342.1(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of device to obtain computer service 342.2(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft, forgery of credit card 342(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Credit card data offence 342(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with restricted or prohibited firearm, w/out priors 344(1)(a)(i) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with non-restricted firearm and related to criminal org, w/o priors 344(1)(a)(i) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with restricted or prohibited firearm, w/ priors 344(1)(a)(ii) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with non-restricted firearm and related to criminal org, w/ priors 344(1)(a)(ii) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with non-restricted firearm 344(1)(a.1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Robbery with non-restricted firearm 344(1)(b) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Stopping mail with intent to obtain 345 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Extortion (w/ restricted firearm or for benefit of a crim. org.), w/o priors 346(1.1)(a)(i) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Extortion (w/ restricted firearm or for benefit of a crim. org.), w/ priors 346(1.1)(a)(ii) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Extortion (with non restricted firearm) 346(1.1)(a.1) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Extortion (no firearm or other aggravating facts) 346(1.1)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Criminal interest rate 347(1) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Break and Enter into a Dwelling House 348(1)(d) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Break and enter of a non dwelling-house 348(1)(e) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawfully in a dwelling-house 349(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of break-in instruments 351(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disguise with intent 351(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of instruments to break into coin machines 352 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sale of automobile master key 353(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to record sale of automobile master key 353(4) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Tampering with vehicle identification number 353.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of stolen goods over $5,000 or testamentary instrument 354 and 355(a) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of stolen goods under $5,000 and not of test. instr. 354 and 355(b) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in stolen property over $5,000 355.2, 355.5 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in stolen property no more than $5,000 355.2, 355.5 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Poss'n for the purpose of trafficking in stolen property over $5,000 355.4, 355.5 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Poss'n for the purpose of trafficking in stolen property no more than $5,000 355.4, 355.5 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Theft from mail 356(1) and (3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Bring into Canada property obtained by crime 357 None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False pretence over $5,000 or involving a testamentary instrument 362(1)(a) and (2)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False pretence not over $5,000 and not involving a testamentary instrument 362(1)(a) and (2)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtain credit by false pretence 362(1)(b) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtain benefit by false pretence re re-embursement 362(1)(c) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtain benefit by false pretence by third party 362(1)(d) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining execution of valuable security by fraud 363 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud in obtaining food, beverage or lodging 364(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Forgery 366 and 367 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Utter forged document 368(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possess, use, traffic, etc in forgery instruments 368.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offence involving exchequer bill paper, public seal 369 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False message 372(1) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Indecent phone call 372(2) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Harassing telephone call 372(3) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Drawing document without authority 374 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining instrument based on forged document 375 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Counterfeiting stamp 376(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Counterfeiting mark 376(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Damaging documents 377(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences in relation to registers 378 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Fraudulent Transactions (Part X)

[Pt. X – Fraudulent Transactions Relating to Contracts and Trade (ss. 379 to 427)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Fraud Over $5,000 380(1)(a) 2 years jail (over $1 mill., s. 380(1.1)) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud involving a testamentary instrument 380(1)(a) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud under $5,000 and not involving a testamentary instrument 380(1)(b) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud affecting public markets of stocks, etc. 380(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of s. 380.2 fraud prohibition order 380.2 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Using mails to defraud 381 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent manipulation of stock exchange deals 382 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Prohibited insider trading 382.1(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Passing on insider information 382.1(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Gaming in stock or merchandise 383(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Broker reducing stock by selling for own account 384 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent concealment of title documents 385(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent registration of title 386 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent sale of real property 387 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Misleading receipt 388 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent disposal of goods on which $ advanced 389(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulent receipts under Bank Act 390 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trade secret 391(1) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trade secret – prior knowledge 391(2) and (3) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disposal of property to defraud creditors 392 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud in relation to fares 393(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offering advantage to avoid paying fare 393(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraudulently obtaining transportation 393(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Fraud in relation to valuable minerals by holder of lease or licence 394(1) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sale of valuable mineral save by lawful authority 394(2) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Purchase of valuable mineral save from owner 394(3) and (4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of stolen or fraudulently obtained valuable minerals 394.1(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences in relation to mines 396(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Falsification of books and documents 397(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Participation in falsification of books and docs 397(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Falsifying employment record 398 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False return by public officer 399 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False prospectus 400(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Obtaining carriage by false billing 401(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Identity theft 402.2(1) and (5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in identity information 402.2(2) and (5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Personation with intent / Identity fraud 403(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Acknowledging instrument in false name 405 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Forging a trade mark to deceive or defraud 407 and 412(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Passing off wares or trademarks to deceive or defraud 408 and 412(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of instruments for forging trade marks 409 and 412(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Other offences in relation to trade marks 410 and 412(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Used goods sold without disclosure 411 and 412(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences respecting wrecks 415 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Applying or removing marks without authority 417(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Receiving or possessing public stores bearing mark 417(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sale of defective stores to Her Majesty 418(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Participation in fraud re sale of defective stores 418(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlawful use of military uniforms or certificates 419 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences re military stores 420(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Criminal breach of contract 422(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Intimidation 423(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Intimidation of a justice system participant 423.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Intimidation impeding health services 423.2 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Threat against an internationally protected person 424 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Threat against U.N. or associated personnel 424.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Offences by employers re union activity 425 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Threats and retaliation vs employees re union work 425.1(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Secret commission 426(1) and (3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Secret commission – privy 426(2) and (3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Offences Relating to Certain Types of Property (Part XI)

[Pt. XI – Wilful and Forbidden Acts in Respect of Certain Property (ss. 428 to 447.1)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Mischief causing actual danger to life 430(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief over $5000 or involving testament 430(3) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief under $5,000 and not involving testament 430(4) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief to religious building etc 430(4.1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief relating to war memorials 430(4.11) $1,000/14 days/30 days {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief to cultural property 430(4.2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief to data 430(1.1) and (5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Mischief in special circumstances re danger to life, or to data or property 430(5.1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attack on premises, residence or transport of internationally protected person 431 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attack on premises, residence or transport of U.N. or associated personnel 431.1 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Explosives offence re public or government facility 431.2(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized recording of a movie (not for profit) 432(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unauthorized recording of a movie (for profit) 432(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arson (disregard for human life) 433 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arson — damage to property 434 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arson causing damage to own property 434.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arson for fraudulent purpose 435(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arson by negligence 436(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of incendiary material 436.1 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
False alarm of fire 437 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interference with saving of wrecked vessel 438(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Wilful interference with attempts to save wreck 438(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interference with marine signal 439(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interference with signal, buoy or sea-mark used for the purpose of navigation 439(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Remove natural bar without permission 440 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Occupant injuring building 441 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interfere with boundary line 442 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Interfere with international boundary line 443(1) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Injuring or endangering other animals 445(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Killing or injuring law enforcement animals 445.01(2) 6 months (I) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Cruelty to animals 445.1(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlicenced ownership re captive whales 445.2(2) and (5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Unlicenced business re captive whales 445.2(4) and (5) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Causing damage or injury to animals 446(2) None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Arena for animal fighting 447(2) None {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of prohibition order re possession of animals 447.1(2) {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Currency Offences (Part XII)

[Pt. XII – Offences Relating to Currency (ss. 448 to 462)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Make counterfeit money 449 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of counterfeit money 450 None {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Having clippings for gold without justification 451 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Use of counterfeit money 452 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Utter counterfeit coin 453 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of slugs and tokens 454 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Clip or utter coin 455 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Deface current coin 456 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Creating likeness of bank-notes 457(3) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession of materials for counterfeiting 458 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Conveying instruments for counterfeiting from mint 459 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Advertising and dealing in counterfeit money, etc 460(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Proceeds of Crime (Part XII.2)

[Pt. XII.2 – Proceeds of Crime (ss. 462.3 to 462.5)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Laundering proceeds of crime 462.31(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of proceeds of crime restraint order 462.33(11)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Attempts, Conspiracy and Accessories (Part XIII)

[Pt. XIII – Attempts – Conspiracies – Accessories (ss. 463 to 467.2)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Attempt or accessory to indictable offence punishable by life imprisonment 463(a) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt or accessory to indictable offence punishable by 14 years 463(b) varies     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt or accessory to indictable offence punishable by 10 years 463(b) varies     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt or accessory to indictable offence punishable by 5 years 463(b) varies     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt or accessory to indictable offence punishable by summary conviction 463(c)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Attempt or accessory to hybrid offence 463(d)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Conspiracy to commit murder 465(1)(a) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Conspiracy to prosecute an innocent person for an offence punishable by life or 14 years 465(1)(b)(i) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Conspiracy to commit an indictable offence punishable by less than 14 years 465(1)(b)(ii) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Participation in activities of criminal organization 467.11(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Recruitment of members under the age of 18 by a criminal organization 467.111(a)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Recruitment of members by a criminal organization 467.111(b)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Commission of offence for criminal organization 467.12(1)     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Instructing commission of offence for criminal organization 467.13(1) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Recruitment of members by a criminal organization 467.111 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Recruitment of members under the age of 18 by a criminal organization 467.111 6 months     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Special Procedure and Powers (Part XV)

[Pt. XV – Special Procedure and Powers (ss. 483 to 492.2)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Use of seized bodily substances for other than DNA analysis 487.08(3) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of limited use order of DNA re 487.08(1.1) 487.08(4) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with a preservation demand 487.0197 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Financial institution that fails to comply with production order 487.0198 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with a data preservation demand 487.0199 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with DNA order 487.0552(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of Order of Restraint for Offence-related Property 490.8 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of restraint order under 490.9 490.8(9) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of SOIRA order 490.031(1) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of SOIRA order (false or misleading information) 490.0311(a) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of SOIRA Order, failing to notify of identity and address 490.0312 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Compelling Appearance of an Accused Before a Justice and Interim Release (Part XVI)

[Pt. XVI – Compelling Appearance of an Accused Before a Justice and Interim Release (ss. 493 to 529.5)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of non-publication order from show cause 517(2) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Procedure on Preliminary Inquiry (Part XVIII)

[Pt. XVIII – Procedure on Preliminary Inquiry (ss. 535 to 551)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of non-publication order at preliminary 539(3) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of restriction of publication of reports of preliminary inquiry 542(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Procedure in Jury Trials and General Provisions (Part XX)

[Pt. XX – Procedure in Jury Trials and General Provisions (ss. 574 to 672)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of non-publication order in jury trial 648(2) None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Disclosure of jury information 649 None     {{{6}}} {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Mental Disorder (Part XX.1)

[Pt. XX.1 – Mental Disorder (ss. 672.1 to 672.95)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of limitation re information that prior verdict of NCR 672.37(3)     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Order restricting publication re certain offences before Review Board 672.501(11) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Procuring Attendance (Part XXII)

[Pt. XXII – Procuring Attendance (ss. 697 to 715.2)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Contempt of court 708     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Sentencing (Part XXIII)

[Pt. XXIII – Sentencing (ss. 716 to 751.1)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of prohibition on use of bodily substance under a probation order 732.11(4) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of Probation 733.1 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of prohibition on use of bodily substance under a conditional sentence order – use of substance 742.31(1) and (4) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of prohibition on use of bodily substance under a conditional sentence order – use of results 742.31(1) and (4) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Failure to comply with a custodial non-communication order 743.21 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
First or Second Degree Murder (Young Offender) 745.1 5 to 7, 10 years (variable)     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Dangerous Offenders and Long-Term Offenders (Part XXIV)

[Pt. XXIV – Dangerous Offenders and Long-Term Offenders (ss. 752 to 761)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of long-term supervision order 753.3 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Summary Convictions (Part XXVII)

[Pt. XXVII – Summary Convictions (ss. 785 to 840)]

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Breach of a prohibition on use or disclosure of bodily substance or results of analysis obtained by a peace bond 810.4(4) None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of a recognizance (peace bond) order under s. 83.3 or 810 to 810.2 811 None     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Drug Offences

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Possession - Schedule I (opiates and related), w/o priors 4(3) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession - Schedule I (opiates and related), w/ priors 4(3) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession - Schedule II (cannaboids), w/o priors 4(4) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession - Schedule II (cannaboids), w/ priors 4(4) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession - Schedule III (psychedelics), w/o priors 4(6) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Possession - Schedule III (psychedelics), w/ priors 4(6) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule III (opiates and related), w/o priors 4(7)(a)(i) or (b)(i) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule III (opiates and related), w/ priors 4(7)(a)(i) or (b)(ii) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule II (cannaboids), w/o priors 4(7)(a)(ii) or (b)(i) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule II (cannaboids), w/ priors 4(7)(a)(ii) or (b)(ii) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule III (psychedelics), w/o priors 4(7)(a)(iii) or (b)(i) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule III (psychedelics), w/ priors 4(7)(a)(iii) or (b)(ii) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule IV (barbiturates), w/o priors 4(7)(a)(iv) or (b)(i) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Seek or obtain - Schedule IV (barbiturates), w/ priors 4(7)(a)(iv) or (b)(ii) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking/PFP of Trafficking in Substance – Sch. I or II 5(3)(a) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking/PFP of Trafficking in Substance – Sch. I or II re crim. org. or violence 5(3)(a)(i) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking/PFP of Trafficking in Substance – Sch. I or II re youth or prison 5(3)(a)(ii) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in substance – Schedule III or V 5(3)(b) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Trafficking in substance – Schedule IV 5(3)(c) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
importing and exporting Schedule I (up to 1kg) and II drugs, w/o aggravation 6(3)(a) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
importing and exporting Schedule I (up to 1kg) and II drugs, w/ aggravation 6(3)(a) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
importing and exporting Schedule I (exceeding 1kg) and II drugs 6(3)(a.1) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
importing and exporting Schedule III, V and VI drugs 6(3)(b) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
importing and exporting Schedule IV drugs 6(3)(c) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule I (opiates and related), w/o aggravation 7(2)(a) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule I (opiates and related), w/ aggravation 7(2)(a) and (3) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule II (cannaboids), w/o aggravation 7(2)(a.1) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule II (cannaboids), w/ aggravation 7(2)(a.1) and (3) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule III or V 7(2)(c) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Production Schedule IV 7(2)(d) CDSA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Youth Criminal Justice Act Offences

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Inducing a Young Person 136 YCJA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of Youth Order 137 YCJA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Breach of Youth Placement Order 139(1) YCJA     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Repealed and Unconstitutional Offences

Part Offence Section Minimums Maximums Mode Prelim. Prohibited
Dispositions		 Mandatory
Consecutive Time
Indecent Assault 149, 156     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Sexual Intercourse with Step-Daughter 158     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Gross Indecency     {{{9}}}
Abortion     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Anal Intercourse     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Counselling or Aiding Suicide     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Procuring and Living on the Avails of Prostitution     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}
Rape     {{{7}}} {{{8}}} {{{9}}}

Miscellaneous Offences by Topic

See also

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