Topic Index: Difference between revisions

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[[fr:Index_des_sujets]]
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** [[Principles of Fundamental Justice]] · [[Cruel and Unusual Punishment]] · [[Justifiable Limitations on Rights]] · [[Offences Found to be Unconstitutional]]
** [[Principles of Fundamental Justice]] · [[Cruel and Unusual Punishment]] · [[Justifiable Limitations on Rights]] · [[Offences Found to be Unconstitutional]]
* '''[[Offences by Category|Offences]]'''
* '''[[Offences by Category|Offences]]'''
** [[Offences by Category#Terrorism_Offences|Terrorism Offences]] ([[Maintaining the List of Entities for Terrorism Offences|List of Entities]])
** [[Terrorism Offences]] ([[Maintaining the List of Entities for Terrorism Offences|List of Entities]] · [[Authorization to Provide Property or Services to Terrorist Group]])
** [[Weapons and Firearms Offences]] ([[Persons Exempted From Firearm Offences]] · [[Proving the Existence of Firearms and Related Issues]])  
** [[Weapons and Firearms Offences]] ([[Persons Exempted From Firearm Offences]] · [[Proving the Existence of Firearms and Related Issues]])  
** [[Sexual Offences]] ([[Online Sexual Offences]] · [[Distribution, Making Available, and Making Child Pornography]]) · [[Possession and Access of Child Pornography]] · [[Offences by Category#Disorderly Conduct|Disorderly Conduct]]  
** [[Sexual Offences]] ([[Online Sexual Offences]] · [[Distribution, Making Available, and Making Child Pornography]]) · [[Possession and Access of Child Pornography]] · [[Offences by Category#Disorderly Conduct|Disorderly Conduct]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Offences of Violence|Offences of Violence]] ([[Consent to Physical Contact]]) · [[Offences by Category#Gambling and Gaming|Gambling and Gaming]] · [[Offences by Category#Hate Speech and Libel|Hate Speech and Libel]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Offences of Violence|Offences of Violence]] ([[Consent to Physical Contact]]) · [[Offences by Category#Gambling and Gaming|Gambling and Gaming]] · [[Offences by Category#Hate Speech and Libel|Hate Speech and Libel]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Administration of Justice Offences|Administration of Justice Offences]] ([[Proof of Bodily Substance in Condition Breach Prosecution]])  
** [[Offences by Category#Administration of Justice Offences|Administration of Justice Offences]] ([[Proof of Bodily Substance in Condition Breach Prosecution]])  
** [[Offences by Category#Property Offences|Property Offences]]: [[Fraud-based Offences]], [[Alternative Methods of Theft]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Property Offences|Property Offences]]: [[Fraud-based Offences]] · [[Alternative Methods of Theft]]  
** [[Offences by Category#Corruption Offences|Corruption Offences]] · [[Drug Offences (Crime)|Drug Offences]] ([[Drug Trafficking]])
** [[Offences by Category#Corruption Offences|Corruption Offences]] · [[Drug Offences]] ([[Drug Trafficking]])
** [[Conveyance Offences]]: [[Screening for Drugs or Alcohol]] · [[Admission of Breath or Blood Sample]] · [[Proof of Impairment by Drugs or Alcohol]]  
** [[Conveyance Offences]]: [[Screening for Drugs or Alcohol]] · [[Admission of Breath or Blood Sample]] · [[Proof of Impairment by Drugs or Alcohol]]  
** [[Homicide Offences|Homicide]] ("[[Planned and Deliberate]]" · [[Murder by Unlawful Act or Object]])
** [[Homicide Offences|Homicide]] ("[[Planned and Deliberate]]" · [[Murder by Unlawful Act or Object]] · [[Causation of Death]])
** Misc Offences: [[Piracy and Offences Against Air and Marine Safety]] · [[Miscellaneous Administration of Justice Offences|Administration Of Justice]] · [[Miscellaneous Currency Offences|Currency]] · [[Miscellaneous Firearms Offences|Firearms]] · [[Miscellaneous Fraudulent Offences|Fraud]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Property|Property]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Public Order|Public Order]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against the Person|Person]] · [[Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Terrorism Offences|Terrorism]] · [[Miscellaneous Sexual and Disorderly Conduct Offences|Sexual And Disorderly Conduct]]
** Misc Offences: [[Piracy and Offences Against Air and Marine Safety]] · [[Miscellaneous Administration of Justice Offences|Administration Of Justice]] · [[Miscellaneous Currency Offences|Currency]] · [[Miscellaneous Firearms Offences|Firearms]] · [[Miscellaneous Fraudulent Offences|Fraud]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Property|Property]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against Public Order|Public Order]] · [[Miscellaneous Offences Against the Person|Person]] · [[Miscellaneous Provisions Relating to Terrorism Offences|Terrorism]] · [[Miscellaneous Sexual and Disorderly Conduct Offences|Sexual And Disorderly Conduct]]
** [[Repealed Offences]] · [[Miscellaneous Repealed Offences|Miscellaneous]]
** [[Repealed Offences]] · [[Miscellaneous Repealed Offences|Miscellaneous]]
* Misc. Provisions: [[Powers to Suppress Riots]]
* Misc. Provisions: [[Powers to Suppress Riots]]
** Definitions: [[Definition of Bodily Harm|"Bodily Harm"]], [[Definition of Child Pornography|"Child Pornography"]], [[Definition of Dwelling House|"Dwelling House"]], [[Definition of Judicial Officers and Offices|Judicial Officers and Offices]],  [[Definitions for General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments|General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments]], [[Definitions of Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations|Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations]], [[Peace Officers|"Peace Officers"]], [[Terrorism Definitions|Terrorism Definitions]], [[Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means|"Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means"]] · [[Definition of Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences|Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences]] · [[Definition of Weapons|"Weapons"]] · [[Definition of Firearms|"Firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Firearms|"Prohibited Firearms"]] · [[Definition of Restricted Firearms|"Restricted Firearms"]], [[Non-Restricted and Other Types of Firearms|"non-restricted firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Device and Ammunition|"Prohibited Device" and "Ammunition"]] · [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Misc Code Definitions]].
** Definitions: [[Definition of Bodily Harm|"Bodily Harm"]], [[Definition of Child Pornography|"Child Pornography"]], [[Definition of Dwelling House|"Dwelling House"]], [[Definition of Judicial Officers and Offices|Judicial Officers and Offices]],  [[Definitions for General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments|General Documents, Legal Documents and Financial Instruments]], [[Definitions of Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations|Parties, Persons, Places and Organizations]], [[Peace Officers|"Peace Officers"]], [[Terrorism Definitions|Terrorism Definitions]], [[Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means|"Deceit, Falsehood, or Other Fraudulent Means"]] · [[Definition of Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences|Terms Relating to Transactions and Transferences]] · [[Definition of Weapons|"Weapons"]] · [[Definition of Firearms|"Firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Firearms|"Prohibited Firearms"]] · [[Definition of Restricted Firearms|"Restricted Firearms"]], [[Non-Restricted and Other Types of Firearms|"non-restricted firearms"]], [[Definition of Prohibited Device and Ammunition|"Prohibited Device" and "Ammunition"]], [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Misc Code Definitions]], [[Glossary]].


* '''[[Regulatory and Provincial Offences]]'''
* '''[[Regulatory and Provincial Offences]]'''
** [[Employer Liability Offences]] · [[Legal Profession Offences]] · [[Liability of Organizations]] · [[Due Diligence]] · [[Regulatory Motor Vehicle Offences]]
** [[Regulatory Offences]] · [[Administrative Tribunals]] · [[Employer Liability Offences]] · [[Legal Profession Offences]] ([[Legal Profession Regulation]], [[Sentencing for Legal Profession Offences]]) · [[Liability of Organizations]] · [[Due Diligence]] · [[Regulatory Motor Vehicle Offences]]
* '''[[Defences]]'''
* '''[[Defences]]'''
** [[Intoxication]] ([[Limitations on Intoxication Defences]]) · [[Automatism]] · [[Provocation]] · [[Necessity]] · [[Duress]] ·  [[Entrapment]] ·  [[Reasonable Excuse]] ·  [[Self-Defence and Defence of Another|Self-Defence and Defence of Another]] ([[Self-Defence and Defence of Another (Pre-Amendments 2013)|Pre-2013]]) ·  [[Defence of Property]] ([[Defence of Property (Pre-2013 Amendments)|Pre-2013]]) · [[Officially Induced Error]] · [[Acting in Authority]] · [[Corrective Force]] · [[Accident and Mistake]] ([[Mistaken Belief of Age]]) ·  [[Alibi]] ·  [[De Minimus Non Curat Lex|De Minimus]] ·  [[Due Diligence]] · [[Consent]] ([[Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Age of Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Honest But Mistaken Belief in Consent]]) ·  [[Abandonment (Defence)|Abandonment]] ·  [[Innocent Possession]]  · [[Colour of Right]]  
** [[Intoxication]] ([[Limitations on Intoxication Defences]]) · [[Automatism]] · [[Provocation]] · [[Defence of Necessity]] · [[Duress]] ·  [[Entrapment]] ·  [[Reasonable Excuse]] ·  [[Self-Defence and Defence of Another|Self-Defence and Defence of Another]] ([[Self-Defence and Defence of Another (Pre-Amendments 2013)|Pre-2013]]) ·  [[Defence of Property]] ([[Defence of Property (Pre-2013 Amendments)|Pre-2013]]) · [[Officially Induced Error]] · [[Acting in Authority]] · [[Corrective Force]] · [[Accident and Mistake]] ([[Mistaken Belief of Age]]) ·  [[Alibi]] ·  [[De Minimus Non Curat Lex|De Minimus]] ·  [[Due Diligence]] · [[Consent]] ([[Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Age of Consent in Sexual Offences]] · [[Honest But Mistaken Belief in Communicated Consent]]) ·  [[Abandonment (Defence)|Abandonment]] ·  [[Innocent Possession]]  · [[Colour of Right]]  
** Offence-specific Defences: [[Defamatory Libel Defences]] · [[Child Pornography Defences]] ([[Child Pornography Private Use Defence]])
** Offence-specific Defences: [[Defamatory Libel Defences]] · [[Child Pornography Defences]] ([[Child Pornography Private Use Defence]])


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** [[Public and Judicial Documents]] · [[Private Documents]] · [[Business Records]] ([[Business Records Under Common Law|Under Common Law]] · [[Business Records Under the Canada Evidence Act|Evidence Act]]) · [[Financial Institution Records]] · [[Electronic Documents and Records]] · [[Best Evidence Rule]] · [[Miscellaneous Document Issues]]
** [[Public and Judicial Documents]] · [[Private Documents]] · [[Business Records]] ([[Business Records Under Common Law|Under Common Law]] · [[Business Records Under the Canada Evidence Act|Evidence Act]]) · [[Financial Institution Records]] · [[Electronic Documents and Records]] · [[Best Evidence Rule]] · [[Miscellaneous Document Issues]]
* '''[[Testimonial Evidence]]'''  
* '''[[Testimonial Evidence]]'''  
** [[Competence and Compellability]]: [[Compelling Attendance of Witnesses]] · [[Oaths and Affirmations]] · [[Competence of Witnesses to Testify]] · [[Competence of Children and Witnesses of Diminished Capacity]] · [[Spousal Immunity]]
** [[Competence and Compellability]]: [[Compelling Attendance of Witnesses]] ([[Quashing a Subpoena]]) · [[Oaths and Affirmations]] · [[Competence of Witnesses to Testify]] · [[Competence of Children and Witnesses of Diminished Capacity]] · [[Spousal Immunity]]
** [[Refreshing Memory]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Young, Disabled or Vulnerable Witnesses]] ([[Witness Screen and Closed-Circuit Video Testimony]] · [[Support Person Assisted Testimony]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Witnesses at Risk of Harm]]) · [[Long Distance Testimonial Aids]] · [[Interpreters]] · [[Evidence by Commission]]
** [[Refreshing Memory]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Young, Disabled or Vulnerable Witnesses]] ([[Witness Screen and Closed-Circuit Video Testimony]] · [[Support Person Assisted Testimony]] · [[Testimonial Aids for Witnesses at Risk of Harm]]) · [[Long Distance Testimonial Aids]] · [[Interpreters]] · [[Evidence by Commission]]
** [[Adverse and Hostile Witnesses]]
** [[Adverse and Hostile Witnesses]]
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** [[Collateral Fact Rule]] · [[Prior Consistent Statements]] · [[Prior Inconsistent Statements]] · [[Post-Offence Conduct]] · [[Credibility Based on Prior Criminal Record|Criminal Record]] · [[Disreputable and Unsavoury Witnesses]]
** [[Collateral Fact Rule]] · [[Prior Consistent Statements]] · [[Prior Inconsistent Statements]] · [[Post-Offence Conduct]] · [[Credibility Based on Prior Criminal Record|Criminal Record]] · [[Disreputable and Unsavoury Witnesses]]
* '''[[Character Evidence]]'''
* '''[[Character Evidence]]'''
** [[Character of Accused]] · [[Character of Non-Accused Persons]] · [[Similar Fact Evidence]] · [[Alternative Suspect Evidence]] · [[Complainant's Sexual Activity Evidence]] ([[Production of Records for Sexual Offences]] · [[Admission of Sexual Activity Evidence for Sexual Offences]]) · [[Corbett Application]]
** [[Character of Accused]] · [[Character of Non-Accused Persons]] · [[Similar Fact Evidence]] · [[Alternative Suspect Evidence]] · [[Complainant Sexual Activity Evidence and Related Evidence]] ([[Production of Records for Sexual Offences]] · [[Admission of Certain Complainant Evidence for Sexual Offences]]) · [[Corbett Application]]
* '''[[Hearsay]]'''
* '''[[Hearsay]]'''
** [[Traditional Exceptions to Hearsay|Traditional Exceptions]] ([[Statutory Hearsay Exception for Victims, Children and Disabled]] · [[Statements Against Interest Exception]] · [[Res Gestae and Dying Declarations]] · [[Past Recollection Recorded]] · [[Sworn Testimony Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Co-Conspirators Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Adoptive and Implied Admissions]])
** [[Traditional Exceptions to Hearsay|Traditional Exceptions]] ([[Statutory Hearsay Exception for Victims, Children and Disabled]] · [[Statements Against Interest Exception]] · [[Res Gestae and Dying Declarations]] · [[Past Recollection Recorded]] · [[Sworn Testimony Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Co-Conspirators Exception to Hearsay]] · [[Adoptive and Implied Admissions]])
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** [[Admissions]] · [[Confessions]] · [[Voluntariness]] · [[Right Against Self-Crimination]] · [[Confessions by Young Persons]] ·  [[Admissions to Undercover Officers or Agents]] ([[Admissions from Mr Big Operations|Mr Big Operations]])
** [[Admissions]] · [[Confessions]] · [[Voluntariness]] · [[Right Against Self-Crimination]] · [[Confessions by Young Persons]] ·  [[Admissions to Undercover Officers or Agents]] ([[Admissions from Mr Big Operations|Mr Big Operations]])
* '''[[Privilege]]'''
* '''[[Privilege]]'''
** [[Solicitor Client Privilege]]: [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (including Law Office Searches) · [[Waiver of Solicitor-Client Privilege]] · [[Exceptions to Solicitor-Client Privilege]]
** [[Solicitor-Client Privilege]]: [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (including Law Office Searches) · [[Waiver of Solicitor-Client Privilege]] · [[Exceptions to Solicitor-Client Privilege]]
** [[Public Interest Privilege]] ([[National Defence and Security Privilege]]) · [[Litigation Privilege]] · [[Settlement Privilege]] · [[Informer Privilege]] · [[Spousal Immunity|Spousal Privilege]] · [[Case-by-Case Privilege]] · [[Protection of Journalist Records and Sources]]  
** [[Public Interest Privilege]] ([[National Defence and Security Privilege]]) · [[Litigation Privilege]] · [[Settlement Privilege]] · [[Informer Privilege]] · [[Spousal Immunity|Spousal Privilege]] · [[Case-by-Case Privilege]] · [[Protection of Journalist Records and Sources]]  


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* '''[[Introduction to Search and Seizure]]'''
* '''[[Introduction to Search and Seizure]]'''
*'''Fundamental Principles'''  
*'''Fundamental Principles'''  
** [[Rights Against Search and Seizure]] · [[Reasonable Expectation of Privacy|Reasonable Expectation of Privacy]] · [[Established Areas of Privacy]] · [[Warrantless Searches|General Police Powers to Intrude]] ([[Statutory Warrantless Search Powers]]) · [[Manner of Search]]
** [[Rights Against Search and Seizure]] · [[Reasonable Expectation of Privacy|Reasonable Expectation of Privacy]] · [[Established Areas of Privacy]] ([[Established Areas of Informational Privacy]], [[Established Areas of Personal Privacy]], [[Established Areas of Territorial Privacy]]) · [[Warrantless Searches|General Police Powers to Intrude]] ([[Statutory Warrantless Search Powers]]) · [[Manner of Search]]


* '''[[Warrantless Searches]]'''
* '''[[Warrantless Searches]]'''
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* '''Warrant Searches'''
* '''Warrant Searches'''
** [[Applying for Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Information to Obtain a Judicial Authorization|Contents of the ITO]] ([[Confidential Informers]]) · [[Search Warrant Evidence]] · [[Reasonable and Probable Grounds]] · [[Judicial Authorization Standard of Review|Standard of Review]] · [[Execution of Search Warrants|Execution of Warrants]] · [[Miscellaneous Judicial Authorization Provisions]]
** [[Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Applications for Judicial Authorizations]] · [[Information to Obtain a Judicial Authorization|Contents of the ITO]] ([[Confidential Informers]]) · [[Search Warrant Evidence]] · [[Reasonable and Probable Grounds]] · [[Judicial Authorization Standard of Review|Standard of Review]] · [[Execution of Search Warrants|Execution of Warrants]] · [[Miscellaneous Judicial Authorization Provisions]]
** [[Special Search Issues|Special Search Issues]] · [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (see above) · [[Computer-related Search Issues]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]
** [[Special Search Issues|Special Search Issues]] · [[Searches Intruding on Solicitor-Client Privilege]] (see above) · [[Computer-related Search Issues]] · [[Sealing and Unsealing Judicial Authorizations]]
** [[Procedure for Review of a Judicial Authorization]]


* '''Types of Warrant'''
* '''Types of Warrant'''
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* '''[[Seizure of Property]]'''
* '''[[Seizure of Property]]'''
** [[Procedure on Seizure of Property]] · [[Special Issues for Seizure of Property]]
** [[Procedure on Seizure of Property]] · [[Special Issues for Seizure of Property]]
** [[Ancillary Powers Doctrine]] · [[Warrantless Overseizure Under Section 489]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]] ([[Order of Detention]] · [[Extending an Initial Detention Order]]) · [[Taking Photographs and Fingerprints of Accused Persons]] · [[Inventory Searches]] · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearm Seizure Powers]] · [[Seizure of Proceeds of Crime]] · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials]] · [[Return of Things Seized to Lawful Owners]] · [[Seizure of Firearms]] · [[Warrants to Seize Explosives]] · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples]] · [[Seizure and Detention of Property under CDSA]]
** [[Ancillary Powers Doctrine]] · [[Warrantless Overseizure Under Section 489]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]] ([[Order of Detention]] · [[Extending an Initial Detention Order]]) · [[Taking Photographs and Fingerprints of Accused Persons]] · [[Inventory Searches]] · [[Seizure of Firearms|Firearm Seizure Powers]] · [[Seizure of Proceeds of Crime]] · [[Seizure and Forfeiture of Obscene or Child Pornographic Materials]] · [[Return of Things Seized to Lawful Owners]] · [[Return of Property Obtained by Crime]] · [[Seizure of Firearms]] · [[Warrants to Seize Explosives]] · [[Seizure of Bodily Samples]] · [[Seizure and Detention of Property under CDSA]]
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime (Organized Crime)|re Criminal Organizations]]) · [[Application for Relief from Proceeds Forfeiture]]
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime (Organized Crime)|re Criminal Organizations]]) · [[Application for Relief from Proceeds Forfeiture]]
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* [[Role of the Crown]] ([[Definition of Crown, Prosecutor and Attorney General]] · [[Prosecutorial Discretion]]) · [[Role of the Defence Counsel]] · [[Conflicts of Interest]]  
* [[Role of the Crown]] ([[Definition of Crown, Prosecutor and Attorney General]] · [[Prosecutorial Discretion]]) · [[Role of the Defence Counsel]] · [[Conflicts of Interest]]  
* [[Role of Law Enforcement]] ([[Authorizations to Commit Illegal Acts]])
* [[Role of Law Enforcement]] ([[Authorizations to Commit Illegal Acts]])
* [[Accused in Court|Role of the Accused]] ([[Sitting Position of the Accused at Trial]] · [[Obligation of Accused to be Present During Proceedings]]) · [[Role of the Trial Judge]] ([[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Judicial Immunity]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] ([[Reasonable Apprehension of Bias]] · [[Role of Court Administration]]) · [[Functus Officio]])  
* [[Accused in Court|Role of the Accused]] ([[Sitting Position of the Accused at Trial]] · [[Obligation of Accused to be Present During Proceedings]]) · [[Role of the Trial Judge]] ([[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Judicial Immunity]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Judicial Intervention During Trial]] · [[Reasonable Apprehension of Bias]] · [[Role of Court Administration]]) · [[Functus Officio]])  
* [[Role of the Victim and Third Parties]]
* [[Role of the Victim and Third Parties]]


===Disclosure===
===Disclosure===
* [[Crown Duty to Disclose]] ([[Types of First-Party Disclosable Materials]] · [[Limitations on Access to Disclosure]]) · [[Right to Make Full Answer and Defence]] · [[Police Duty to Collect Evidence]] · [[Lost or Destroyed Evidence]] · [[Disclosure of Third Party Records]] · [[Remedy for Breach of Disclosure Obligation]] · [[Particulars|Demand for Particulars]] · [[Production Orders]] · [[Special Disclosure Issues]] · [[Access to Things Detained Under Section 490]] · [[Access to Court-Filed Exhibits]]
* [[Crown Duty to Disclose]] ([[Types of First-Party Disclosable Materials]] · [[Limitations on Access to Disclosure]]) · [[Right to Make Full Answer and Defence]] · [[Police Duty to Collect Evidence]] · [[Lost or Destroyed Evidence]] · [[Disclosure of Third Party Records]] · [[Remedy for Breach of Disclosure Obligation]] · [[Particulars|Demand for Particulars]] · [[Production Orders]] · [[Special Disclosure Issues]] · [[Access to Things Detained Under Section 490]]


===Courts and Charges===
===Courts and Charges===
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** [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Direct Indictments]] · [[Form and Content of Charges]] · [[Joinder and Severance of Charges]] · [[Amendments to Charges]] · [[Judicial Referral Hearing]]
** [[Laying of an Information]] · [[Direct Indictments]] · [[Form and Content of Charges]] · [[Joinder and Severance of Charges]] · [[Amendments to Charges]] · [[Judicial Referral Hearing]]
* '''[[Private Prosecutions]]'''
* '''[[Private Prosecutions]]'''
* '''[[Types of Offences]]'''
* '''[[Types of Offences]]''': [[Absolute and Exclusive Jurisdiction Offences]] · [[Section 469 Offences]]
 


* '''Public Access to Courts'''
* '''Public Access to Courts'''
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* '''[[Applications and Motions Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Applications and Motions Procedure]]'''
** [[Voir Dire]] · [[Charter Applications]] ([[Charter Remedies]]) · [[Adjournments]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions|Publication Bans]] · [[Change of Venue]] · [[Rule Against Collateral Attacks on Court Orders]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Summary Dismissal Applications]]  
** [[Voir Dire]] · [[Charter Applications]] ([[Charter Remedies]]) · [[Adjournments]] · [[Public and Media Restrictions|Publication Bans]] · [[Change of Venue]] · [[Rule Against Collateral Attacks on Court Orders]] · [[Judicial Neutrality and Bias]] · [[Summary Dismissal Applications]]  
** [[Peace Bonds]]: [[Peace Bond (Force Marriage)|Forced Marriage]] · [[Peace Bond (Injury)|Injury or Damage]] · [[Peace Bond (Organized Crime)|Organized Crime]] · [[Peace Bond (Serious Personal Injury)|Serious Personal Injury]] · [[Peace Bond (Sexual Offences)|Sexual Offences]] · [[Peace Bond (Terrorism)|Terrorism]] [[Peace Bond (Vulnerable Witnesses)|Vulnerable Witnesses]]
** [[Peace Bonds]]: [[Peace Bond (Force Marriage)|Forced Marriage]] · [[Peace Bond (Injury)|Injury or Damage]] · [[Peace Bond (Organized Crime)|Organized Crime]] · [[Peace Bond (Serious Personal Injury)|Serious Personal Injury]] · [[Peace Bond (Sexual Offences)|Sexual Offences]] · [[Peace Bond (Terrorism)|Terrorism]] · [[Peace Bond (Vulnerable Witnesses)|Vulnerable Witnesses]] · [[Common Law Peace Bonds]]
* '''Crown or Judge-Ordered Termination of Proceedings'''
* '''Crown or Judge-Ordered Termination of Proceedings'''
** [[Withdraw and Dismissal of Charges]] · [[Constitutional Challenges to Legislation]] · [[Mistrials]] · [[Directed Verdicts]] ·  
** [[Withdraw and Dismissal of Charges]] · [[Constitutional Challenges to Legislation]] · [[Mistrials]] · [[Directed Verdicts]] ·  
** [[Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Charter Remedies]]): [[Judicial Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Abuse of Process]], [[Abuse of Process by Crown Counsel|By Crown Counsel]] ([[Prosecutorial Discretion]]), [[Abuse of Process by Law Enforcement|By Law Enforcement]], [[Abuse of Process Remedies|Abuse Remedies]]  
** [[Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Charter Remedies]]): [[Stay of Proceedings by Crown]] · [[Judicial Stay of Proceedings]] ([[Abuse of Process]], [[Abuse of Process by Crown Counsel|By Crown Counsel]], [[Abuse of Process by Law Enforcement|By Law Enforcement]] ([[Racial Profiling]]), [[Abuse of Process Remedies|Abuse Remedies]]  
**[[Right to a Trial Within a Reasonable Time]]: [[Breach Within the Presumptive Ceiling]] · [[Defence Delay Under Jordan Framework|Defence Delay]] · [[Extraordinary Circumstances in Jordan Delay Analysis]]
**[[Right to a Trial Within a Reasonable Time]]: [[Breach Within the Presumptive Ceiling]] · [[Defence Delay Under Jordan Framework|Defence Delay]] · [[Extraordinary Circumstances in Jordan Delay Analysis]]
*** [[Morin Framework (Pre-Jordan 2016)]] ([[Reasons for Delay (Morin Framework Only)|Reasons for Delay]])  
*** [[Morin Framework (Pre-Jordan 2016)]] ([[Reasons for Delay (Morin Framework Only)|Reasons for Delay]])  
* '''[[Judicial Review|Prerogative Writs and Judicial Review]]'''
* '''[[Judicial Review|Prerogative Writs and Judicial Review]]''': [[Writ of Mandamus]]
** [[Mandamus, Certiorari, and Prohibition]] · [[Writ of Certiorari]] · ''[[Habeas Corpus]]''
** [[Mandamus, Certiorari, and Prohibition]] · [[Writ of Certiorari]] · ''[[Habeas Corpus]]''
* '''[[Remedies]]'''
* '''[[Remedies]]'''
** [[Costs]], [[Charter Remedies]]
** [[Costs]] · [[Charter Remedies]]


===Substantive Hearings===
===Substantive Hearings===
* '''[[Preliminary Inquiry]]'''
* '''[[Preliminary Inquiry]]'''
** [[Electing a Preliminary Inquiry]] · [[Statement of Issues and Witnesses Under Section 536.3]] · [[Preliminary Inquiry Evidence]] ([[Admission of Hearsay Evidence at Preliminary Inquiry]]) · [[Air of Reality Test]] · [[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Order of Committal to Stand Trial]]  
** [[Electing a Preliminary Inquiry]] · [[Statement of Issues and Witnesses Under Section 536.3]] · [[Preliminary Inquiry Evidence]] ([[Admission of Hearsay Evidence at Preliminary Inquiry]]) · [[Air of Reality Test]] · [[Procedural Powers of a Preliminary Inquiry Judge]] · [[Order of Committal to Stand Trial]] · [[Miscellaneous Issues for Preliminary Inquiry]]
* '''[[Trial Process]]'''
* '''[[Trial Process]]'''
** [[Representation at Trial]] ([[Right to Self-Representation]] · [[Court Appointed Counsel]] · [[Amicus Curae]]) · [[Ex Parte Trial Proceedings]] · [[Opening and Closing Address]] · [[Orders to Exclude Witnesses from Court]] · [[Testimonial Evidence]] · [[Examinations]] ([[Examinations-in-Chief]], [[Cross-Examinations]], [[Re-Direct Examinations]]) · [[Rebuttal and Reply]] · [[Reopening the Case]] · [[Role of the Trial Judge]]
** [[Representation at Trial]] ([[Right to Self-Representation]] · [[Court Appointed Counsel]] · [[Amicus Curae]]) · [[Ex Parte Trial Proceedings]] · [[Opening and Closing Address]] · [[Orders to Exclude Witnesses from Court]] · [[Testimonial Evidence]] · [[Examinations]] ([[Examinations-in-Chief]], [[Cross-Examinations]] ([[Confrontation Rule]]), [[Re-Direct Examinations]]) · [[Rebuttal and Reply]]) · [[Reopening the Case]] · [[Role of the Trial Judge]]
** [[Loss of Judge During Proceedings]]
** [[Loss of Judge During Proceedings]]
* '''[[Juries]]'''
* '''[[Juries]]'''
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===Mental Health Issues===
===Mental Health Issues===
* '''[[Mental Illness]]'''
* '''[[Mental Illness]]'''
** [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Fitness to Stand Trial]] · [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Treatment of an Accused Unfit to Stand Trial]] · [[Not Criminally Responsible Due to Mental Disorder]], [[Dual Status Offenders]], [[Application for High Risk Designation]]
** [[Assessment for Fitness and Criminal Responsibility]] · [[Fitness to Stand Trial]] · [[Treatment of an Accused Unfit to Stand Trial]] · [[Not Criminally Responsible Due to Mental Disorder]] · [[Dual Status Offenders]] · [[Application for High Risk Designation]]
** [[Review Board Detention and Bail]], [[Review Board Disposition Hearings]], [[Review Board Hearing Procedure]], [[Review Board Publication Bans]], [[Review of Review Board]], [[Powers of the Review Board]], [[Appeal of Mental Illness Dispositions]], [[Mental Disorder in Youth Justice]]
** [[Review Board Detention and Bail]], [[Review Board Disposition Hearings]], [[Review Board Hearing Procedure]], [[Review Board Publication Bans]], [[Review of Review Board]], [[Powers of the Review Board]], [[Appeal of Mental Illness Dispositions]], [[Mental Disorder in Youth Justice]]


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* '''[[Appeals]]'''
* '''[[Appeals]]'''
* '''Right to Appeal'''
* '''Right to Appeal'''
** [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of a Summary Conviction Appeal Decision]]
** [[Right of Appeal by Accused of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of Verdicts or Sentences for Summary Offences]] · [[Right of Appeal of a Summary Conviction Appeal Decision]] · [[Right of Appeal by Crown of Verdicts or Sentences for Indictable Offences]]
* [[Appeals Relating to Young Persons]]
* [[Appeals Relating to Young Persons]]
*[[Standard of Appellate Review|Standard of Review]]  
*[[Standard of Appellate Review|Standard of Review]]  
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Verdicts]]: [[Unreasonable Verdict]] · [[Appeal of an Error of Law]] · [[Appeal on Miscarriage of Justice|Miscarriage of Justice]] ([[Ineffective Counsel]]) · [[Misapprehension of Evidence]] · [[Sufficiency of Reasons]]
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Verdicts]]: [[Unreasonable Verdict]] · [[Appeal of an Error of Law]] · [[Appeal on Miscarriage of Justice|Miscarriage of Justice]] ([[Ineffective Counsel]]) · [[Misapprehension of Evidence]] · [[Sufficiency of Reasons]]
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Sentence]] · [[Appeals Other Than Verdicts or Sentences]]  
* [[Grounds of Appeal from Sentence]] · [[Appeals Other Than Verdicts or Sentences]]  
* [[Remedies on Conviction Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Acquittal Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Sentence Appeal]] [[Appellate Powers to Dismiss an Appeal from Conviction]]
* [[Remedies on Conviction Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Acquittal Appeal]] · [[Remedies on Sentence Appeal]] · [[Appellate Powers to Dismiss an Appeal from Conviction]]
* '''[[Appeal Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Appeal Procedure]]'''
** [[Appeal Procedure For Summary Convictions]] · [[Appeal Procedure For Indictable Convictions]] · [[Representation and Attendance on Appeal]] · [[Appellate Evidence]] · [[Interim Remedies Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]]  
** [[Appeal Procedure For Summary Convictions]] · [[Appeal Procedure For Indictable Convictions]] · [[Representation and Attendance on Appeal]] · [[Appellate Evidence]] · [[Interim Remedies Pending Appeal]] · [[Bail Pending Appeal]]  
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===Appendix===
===Appendix===
* [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Definitions]] · [[:Category:Procedure Case Digests|Case Digests]] · [[Procedure and Practice Readings List|Readings]] · [[List of Criminal Code Forms]] · [[Misc Procedural Provisions]] · [[Official Court Forms]]
* [[Criminal Code and Related Definitions|Definitions]] · [[:Category:Procedure Case Digests|Case Digests]] · [[Procedure and Practice Readings List|Readings]] · [[List of Criminal Code Forms]] · [[Misc Procedural Provisions]] · [[Official Court Forms]]
* [[Precedents and Checklists]]: [[Motions Chart]] · [[Pre-Trial and Trial Motions Checklist|Motions Checklist]] · [[Trial Preparation Checklist]] · [[Bail Checklist]] <!--· [[File Review Checklist]]-->
* [[Precedents, Court Forms and Checklists]]: [[Motions Chart]] · [[Pre-Trial and Trial Motions Checklist|Motions Checklist]] · [[Trial Preparation Checklist]] · [[Bail Checklist]] · [[Trial Judgement]]<!--· [[File Review Checklist]]-->


==Volume V: Sentencing==
==Volume V: Sentencing==
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===Principles and Factors===
===Principles and Factors===
* '''[[Purpose and Principles of Sentencing]]'''
* '''[[Purpose and Principles of Sentencing]]'''
** [[Enumerated Purposes of Sentencing]] · [[Proportionality]] · [[Denunication and Deterrence]] · [[Totality Principle|Totality]] · [[Parity Principle]] · [[Restraint Principle]] · [[Jump, Step and Gap Principles]] · [[Aboriginal Sentencing Principles and Factors|Aboriginal Offenders]] · [[Sentencing Starting Points]] · [[Sentencing Ranges]]  
** [[Enumerated Purposes of Sentencing]] · [[Proportionality]] · [[Denunciation and Deterrence]] · [[Totality Principle|Totality]] · [[Parity Principle]] · [[Restraint Principle]] · [[Jump, Step and Gap Principles]] · [[Aboriginal Sentencing Principles and Factors|Aboriginal Offenders]] · [[Sentencing Starting Points]] · [[Sentencing Ranges]]  
** [[Aggravating and Mitigating Factors]]: [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offender]] ([[Racial Identity in Sentencing]]) · [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offence]] · [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Criminal Proceedings]] · [[Victims as a Factor in Sentencing]] · [[State and Police Misconduct as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Effect of Criminal Records in Sentencing]] · [[Position of Trust as a Factor in Sentencing]]
** [[Aggravating and Mitigating Factors]]:  
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offender]]: [[Health and Substance Abuse as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Effect of Criminal Records in Sentencing]] · [[Employment Status as a Factor of Sentencing]] · [[Racial Identity in Sentencing]]
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Offence]]: [[Victims as a Factor in Sentencing]] · [[Position of Trust as a Factor in Sentencing]]
*** [[Sentencing Factors Relating to the Criminal Proceedings]]: [[State and Police Misconduct as a Sentencing Factor]] · [[Collateral Consequences of Proceedings as a Sentencing Factor]]
** [[Sentencing of Organizations]]
** [[Sentencing of Organizations]]
* '''Principles by Offence'''
* '''Principles by Offence'''
** [[Violent and Assaultive Offences (Sentencing)|Offences of Violence]] ([[Domestic Violence Sentencing]] · [[Offences of Violence by Persons in Authority (Sentencing)|By Persons in Authority]]) · [[Sentencing for Drug Offences|Drug Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Sexual Offences|Sexual Offences]] ([[Sentencing for Child Sexual Offences|Child Sexual Offences]] · [[Child Pornography Sentencing]]) · [[Regulatory Offences (Sentencing)|Regulatory Offences]] · [[Sentencing Fraud]] · [[Weapons Offences (Sentencing)|Weapon Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Murder|Murder]] · [[Terrorism Offences (Sentencing)|Terrorism Offences]], [[Property and Fraud Offences (Sentencing)]]
** [[Violent and Assaultive Offences (Sentencing)|Offences of Violence]] ([[Intimate Partner Violence Sentencing]] · [[Offences of Violence by Persons in Authority (Sentencing)|By Persons in Authority]] · [[Sentencing for Murder]]) · [[Sentencing for Drug Offences|Drug Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Sexual Offences|Sexual Offences]] ([[Sentencing for Child Sexual Offences|Child Sexual Offences]] · [[Child Pornography Sentencing]]) · [[Regulatory Offences (Sentencing)|Regulatory Offences]] · [[Sentencing Fraud]] · [[Weapons Offences (Sentencing)|Weapon Offences]] · [[Sentencing for Murder|Murder]] · [[Terrorism Offences (Sentencing)|Terrorism Offences]] · [[Property and Fraud Offences (Sentencing)]]


===Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences===
===Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences===
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*'''Ancillary Investigative Orders'''
*'''Ancillary Investigative Orders'''
** [[DNA Orders]] ([[List of Primary Designated DNA Offences|Primary Designated Offences]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group A)|Secondary Designated Offences, A]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group C)|Secondary Designated Offences, C]]) · [[Miscellaneous DNA Provisions]]
** [[DNA Orders]] ([[List of Primary Designated DNA Offences|Primary Designated Offences]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group A)|Secondary Designated Offences, A]] · [[List of Secondary Designated DNA Offences (Group C)|Secondary Designated Offences, C]]) · [[Miscellaneous DNA Provisions]]
** [[SOIRA Orders]] ([[SOIRA Designated Offences|Designated Offences]] · [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Outside Canada|Notices Outside Canada]], [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Pre-December 15, 2004|Notices Pre-2004]]) · [[Duration of SOIRA Orders]] · [[Early Termination of SOIRA Orders]]
** [[SOIRA Orders]] ([[SOIRA Designated Offences|Designated Offences]] · [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Outside Canada|Notices Outside Canada]] · [[SOIRA Notice Convictions Pre-December 15, 2004|Notices Pre-2004]]) · [[Duration of SOIRA Orders]] · [[Early Termination of SOIRA Orders]]
* '''Ancillary Prohibition Orders'''
* '''Ancillary Prohibition Orders'''
** [[Section 161 Orders]] · [[Weapons Prohibition Orders]] · [[Firearms Prohibition Orders]] · [[Fraud Prohibition Orders]] · [[Animal Prohibition Orders]] · [[Driving Prohibition Orders]]
** [[Section 161 Orders]] · [[Weapons Prohibition Orders]] · [[Firearms Prohibition Orders]] ([[Emergency Firearms Prohibition Orders]]) · [[Fraud Prohibition Orders]] · [[Animal Prohibition Orders]] · [[Driving Prohibition Orders]]
*'''Ancillary Fine and Restitution Orders:'''
*'''Ancillary Fine and Restitution Orders:'''
** [[Restitution|Stand-alone Restitution Orders]] · [[Victim Fine Surcharge]] · [[Fine in Lieu of Forfeiture]]
** [[Restitution|Stand-alone Restitution Orders]] · [[Victim Fine Surcharge]] · [[Fine in Lieu of Forfeiture]]
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
* '''[[Forfeiture Orders]]'''
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Proceeds of Crime Disclosure Order]] [[Proceeds of Crime Search Warrant]])
** [[Forfeiture of Proceeds of Crime]] ([[Proceeds of Crime Disclosure Order]] · [[Proceeds of Crime Search Warrant]])
** [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property]] · [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property Under the CDSA]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]]
** [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property]] · [[Forfeiture of Offence-related Property Under the CDSA]] · [[Detention Order for Things Seized Under Section 489 or 487.11]]


===Procedure===
===Procedure===
* '''[[Sentencing Procedure]]'''
* '''[[Sentencing Procedure]]'''
** [[Overview of Sentencing]] · [[Guilty Plea]] · [[Notice of Increased Penalty]] · [[Sentencing Evidence|Evidence]] · [[Pre-Sentence Reports]] · [[Victim Impact Statements]] · [[Plea Bargains]] · [[Remand Credit]] · [[Charter Issues in Sentencing|Charter Issues]] ([[Retrospective Punishments]]) · [[Sentencing Circles]]
** [[Overview of Sentencing]] · [[Guilty Plea]] · [[Notice of Increased Penalty]] · [[Sentencing Evidence|Evidence]] · [[Pre-Sentence Reports]] · [[Victim Impact Statements]] · [[Plea Bargains]] · [[Remand Credit]] ([[Strict Bail Conditions Credit]]) · [[Charter Issues in Sentencing|Charter Issues]] ([[Retrospective Punishments]]) · [[Sentencing Circles]]


===Serving Sentences and Afterwards===
===Serving Sentences and Afterwards===
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<!--
<!--
Causation Of Death
Bail Release Form
Documents Checklist
Contempt of Court (Common Law)
Draft Form Of Charges
Counterfeiting (Trial Verdicts)
Draft Informations And Indictments
Criminal Code Section Cheat Sheet
Curative Discharges (Until December 13, 2018)
 
Disposition Form (Adult)
Disposition Form (Youth)
Draft Form of Charges
Draft Informations and Indictments
Draft Jury Decision Trees
Draft Jury Decision Trees
Example Final Jury Instructions
Example Final Jury Instructions (Conclusion, Deliberation and Parole)
Example Final Jury Instructions (Duties)
Example Final Jury Instructions (Evidence)
Example Final Jury Instructions (General Principles)
Example Final Jury Instructions (Offences and Defences)
Example Jury Instructions
Example Jury Instructions
Example Jury Selection Instructions
Example Jury Selection Instructions
Example Mid-Trial Jury Instructions
Example Mid-Trial Jury Instructions
Example Preliminary Jury Instructions
Example Preliminary Jury Instructions
Exemption for Medical Emergency
Exemption for Medical Emergency
Exemptions for Gaming Offences
Exemptions for Gaming Offences
Exemptions for Lottery Offences
Exemptions for Lottery Offences
Forms
Fraud (Trial Verdicts)
Generic Decision
Guilty Plea Checklist
Juvenile Delinquents Act
Juvenile Delinquents Act
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2000 to 2009)
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2010 to 2019)
List of Criminal Code Amendments (2020 to present)
Membership of Federal Appointments Committees
Objections Cheatsheet
Peremptory Challenge (Prior to September 19, 2019)
Police Checklists
Police Checklists
Precedents
 
Precedents, Court Forms And Checklists
Police Orders and Demands Chart
Principles and Factors of Sentencing Cases
Procedure and Practice Readings List
 
Reasonable Person Test
Reasonable Person Test
Repealed Provisions (Part XV)
Repealed Provisions (Part XXVIII)
Sentencing Brief (Generic)
Sentencing Judgement
Sentencing Judgement
Sentencing Table
Sentencing Table
Table Of Concordance (Criminal Code)
Sentencing for Fraud Over $5,000 Brief
Sentencing for Luring Brief
 
Voir Dire Decision
 
-->
-->

Latest revision as of 20:31, 3 September 2024


Volume I: Criminal Law

Volume II: Evidence

Basic Principles

Forms of Evidence

Limits on the Admissibility of Evidence


Volume III: Search and Seizure

Seizure and Forfeiture Powers

Exclusion of Evidence

Appendix

Volume IV: Procedure and Practice

Arrest, Detention and Release

The Parties in a Proceeding

Disclosure

Courts and Charges


Pre-Hearing Stages

Substantive Hearings

Mental Health Issues

Youth Procedure

Appeals

Appendix

Volume V: Sentencing

Principles and Factors

Tools of Sentencing: Available Sentences

Tools of Sentencing: Ancillary Orders

Procedure

Serving Sentences and Afterwards

Young Offenders

Military

Appendix

Full Text By Volume


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